/* ChibiOS - Copyright (C) 2006..2016 Giovanni Di Sirio. This file is part of ChibiOS. ChibiOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. ChibiOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ /** * @file chsys.c * @brief System related code. * * @addtogroup system * @details System related APIs and services: * - Initialization. * - Locks. * - Interrupt Handling. * - Power Management. * - Abnormal Termination. * - Realtime counter. * . * @{ */ #include "ch.h" /*===========================================================================*/ /* Module exported variables. */ /*===========================================================================*/ #if (CH_CFG_NO_IDLE_THREAD == FALSE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__) /** * @brief Idle thread working area. */ THD_WORKING_AREA(ch_idle_thread_wa, PORT_IDLE_THREAD_STACK_SIZE); #endif /*===========================================================================*/ /* Module local types. */ /*===========================================================================*/ /*===========================================================================*/ /* Module local variables. */ /*===========================================================================*/ /*===========================================================================*/ /* Module local functions. */ /*===========================================================================*/ #if (CH_CFG_NO_IDLE_THREAD == FALSE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__) /** * @brief This function implements the idle thread infinite loop. * @details The function puts the processor in the lowest power mode capable * to serve interrupts.
* The priority is internally set to the minimum system value so * that this thread is executed only if there are no other ready * threads in the system. * * @param[in] p the thread parameter, unused in this scenario */ static void _idle_thread(void *p) { (void)p; while (true) { /*lint -save -e522 [2.2] Apparently no side effects because it contains an asm instruction.*/ port_wait_for_interrupt(); /*lint -restore*/ CH_CFG_IDLE_LOOP_HOOK(); } } #endif /* CH_CFG_NO_IDLE_THREAD == FALSE */ /*===========================================================================*/ /* Module exported functions. */ /*===========================================================================*/ /** * @brief ChibiOS/RT initialization. * @details After executing this function the current instructions stream * becomes the main thread. * @pre Interrupts must disabled before invoking this function. * @post The main thread is created with priority @p NORMALPRIO and * interrupts are enabled. * * @special */ void chSysInit(void) { _scheduler_init(); _vt_init(); _trace_init(); #if CH_DBG_SYSTEM_STATE_CHECK == TRUE ch.dbg.isr_cnt = (cnt_t)0; ch.dbg.lock_cnt = (cnt_t)0; #endif #if CH_CFG_USE_TM == TRUE _tm_init(); #endif #if CH_CFG_USE_MEMCORE == TRUE _core_init(); #endif #if CH_CFG_USE_HEAP == TRUE _heap_init(); #endif #if CH_DBG_STATISTICS == TRUE _stats_init(); #endif #if CH_CFG_NO_IDLE_THREAD == FALSE /* Now this instructions flow becomes the main thread.*/ #if CH_CFG_USE_REGISTRY == TRUE currp = _thread_init(&ch.mainthread, (const char *)&ch_debug, NORMALPRIO); #else currp = _thread_init(&ch.mainthread, "main", NORMALPRIO); #endif #else /* Now this instructions flow becomes the idle thread.*/ currp = _thread_init(&ch.mainthread, "idle", IDLEPRIO); #endif #if CH_DBG_ENABLE_STACK_CHECK == TRUE { /* Setting up the base address of the static main thread stack, the symbol must be provided externally.*/ extern stkalign_t __main_thread_stack_base__; currp->wabase = &__main_thread_stack_base__; } #elif CH_CFG_USE_DYNAMIC == TRUE currp->wabase = NULL; #endif /* Setting up the caller as current thread.*/ currp->state = CH_STATE_CURRENT; /* Port layer initialization last because it depend on some of the initializations performed before.*/ port_init(); #if CH_DBG_STATISTICS == TRUE /* Starting measurement for this thread.*/ chTMStartMeasurementX(&currp->stats); #endif /* It is alive now.*/ chSysEnable(); #if CH_CFG_NO_IDLE_THREAD == FALSE { static const thread_descriptor_t idle_descriptor = { "idle", THD_WORKING_AREA_BASE(ch_idle_thread_wa), THD_WORKING_AREA_END(ch_idle_thread_wa), IDLEPRIO, _idle_thread, NULL }; /* This thread has the lowest priority in the system, its role is just to serve interrupts in its context while keeping the lowest energy saving mode compatible with the system status.*/ (void) chThdCreate(&idle_descriptor); } #endif } /** * @brief Halts the system. * @details This function is invoked by the operating system when an * unrecoverable error is detected, for example because a programming * error in the application code that triggers an assertion while * in debug mode. * @note Can be invoked from any system state. * * @param[in] reason pointer to an error string * * @special */ void chSysHalt(const char *reason) { port_disable(); /* Logging the event.*/ _trace_halt(reason); /* Pointing to the passed message.*/ ch.dbg.panic_msg = reason; /* Halt hook code, usually empty.*/ CH_CFG_SYSTEM_HALT_HOOK(reason); /* Harmless infinite loop.*/ while (true) { } } /** * @brief System integrity check. * @details Performs an integrity check of the important ChibiOS/RT data * structures. * @note The appropriate action in case of failure is to halt the system * before releasing the critical zone. * @note If the system is corrupted then one possible outcome of this * function is an exception caused by @p NULL or corrupted pointers * in list elements. Exception vectors must be monitored as well. * @note This function is not used internally, it is up to the * application to define if and where to perform system * checking. * @note Performing all tests at once can be a slow operation and can * degrade the system response time. It is suggested to execute * one test at time and release the critical zone in between tests. * * @param[in] testmask Each bit in this mask is associated to a test to be * performed. * @return The test result. * @retval false The test succeeded. * @retval true Test failed. * * @iclass */ bool chSysIntegrityCheckI(unsigned testmask) { cnt_t n; chDbgCheckClassI(); /* Ready List integrity check.*/ if ((testmask & CH_INTEGRITY_RLIST) != 0U) { thread_t *tp; /* Scanning the ready list forward.*/ n = (cnt_t)0; tp = ch.rlist.queue.next; while (tp != (thread_t *)&ch.rlist.queue) { n++; tp = tp->queue.next; } /* Scanning the ready list backward.*/ tp = ch.rlist.queue.prev; while (tp != (thread_t *)&ch.rlist.queue) { n--; tp = tp->queue.prev; } /* The number of elements must match.*/ if (n != (cnt_t)0) { return true; } } /* Timers list integrity check.*/ if ((testmask & CH_INTEGRITY_VTLIST) != 0U) { virtual_timer_t * vtp; /* Scanning the timers list forward.*/ n = (cnt_t)0; vtp = ch.vtlist.next; while (vtp != (virtual_timer_t *)&ch.vtlist) { n++; vtp = vtp->next; } /* Scanning the timers list backward.*/ vtp = ch.vtlist.prev; while (vtp != (virtual_timer_t *)&ch.vtlist) { n--; vtp = vtp->prev; } /* The number of elements must match.*/ if (n != (cnt_t)0) { return true; } } #if CH_CFG_USE_REGISTRY == TRUE if ((testmask & CH_INTEGRITY_REGISTRY) != 0U) { thread_t *tp; /* Scanning the ready list forward.*/ n = (cnt_t)0; tp = ch.rlist.newer; while (tp != (thread_t *)&ch.rlist) { n++; tp = tp->newer; } /* Scanning the ready list backward.*/ tp = ch.rlist.older; while (tp != (thread_t *)&ch.rlist) { n--; tp = tp->older; } /* The number of elements must match.*/ if (n != (cnt_t)0) { return true; } } #endif /* CH_CFG_USE_REGISTRY == TRUE */ #if defined(PORT_INTEGRITY_CHECK) if ((testmask & CH_INTEGRITY_PORT) != 0U) { PORT_INTEGRITY_CHECK(); } #endif return false; } /** * @brief Handles time ticks for round robin preemption and timer increments. * @details Decrements the remaining time quantum of the running thread * and preempts it when the quantum is used up. Increments system * time and manages the timers. * @note The frequency of the timer determines the system tick granularity * and, together with the @p CH_CFG_TIME_QUANTUM macro, the round robin * interval. * * @iclass */ void chSysTimerHandlerI(void) { chDbgCheckClassI(); #if CH_CFG_TIME_QUANTUM > 0 /* Running thread has not used up quantum yet? */ if (currp->preempt > (tslices_t)0) { /* Decrement remaining quantum.*/ currp->preempt--; } #endif #if CH_DBG_THREADS_PROFILING == TRUE currp->time++; #endif chVTDoTickI(); CH_CFG_SYSTEM_TICK_HOOK(); } /** * @brief Returns the execution status and enters a critical zone. * @details This functions enters into a critical zone and can be called * from any context. Because its flexibility it is less efficient * than @p chSysLock() which is preferable when the calling context * is known. * @post The system is in a critical zone. * * @return The previous system status, the encoding of this * status word is architecture-dependent and opaque. * * @xclass */ syssts_t chSysGetStatusAndLockX(void) { syssts_t sts = port_get_irq_status(); if (port_irq_enabled(sts)) { if (port_is_isr_context()) { chSysLockFromISR(); } else { chSysLock(); } } return sts; } /** * @brief Restores the specified execution status and leaves a critical zone. * @note A call to @p chSchRescheduleS() is automatically performed * if exiting the critical zone and if not in ISR context. * * @param[in] sts the system status to be restored. * * @xclass */ void chSysRestoreStatusX(syssts_t sts) { if (port_irq_enabled(sts)) { if (port_is_isr_context()) { chSysUnlockFromISR(); } else { chSchRescheduleS(); chSysUnlock(); } } } #if (PORT_SUPPORTS_RT == TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__) /** * @brief Realtime window test. * @details This function verifies if the current realtime counter value * lies within the specified range or not. The test takes care * of the realtime counter wrapping to zero on overflow. * @note When start==end then the function returns always true because the * whole time range is specified. * @note This function is only available if the port layer supports the * option @p PORT_SUPPORTS_RT. * * @param[in] cnt the counter value to be tested * @param[in] start the start of the time window (inclusive) * @param[in] end the end of the time window (non inclusive) * @retval true current time within the specified time window. * @retval false current time not within the specified time window. * * @xclass */ bool chSysIsCounterWithinX(rtcnt_t cnt, rtcnt_t start, rtcnt_t end) { return (bool)((cnt - start) < (end - start)); } /** * @brief Polled delay. * @note The real delay is always few cycles in excess of the specified * value. * @note This function is only available if the port layer supports the * option @p PORT_SUPPORTS_RT.
/*
             LUFA Library
     Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2017.

  dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
           www.lufa-lib.org
*/

/*
  Copyright 2017  Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)

  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
  software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
  without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
  all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
  permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
  documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
  advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
  software without specific, written prior permission.

  The author disclaims all warranties with regard to this
  software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
  and fitness.  In no event shall the author be liable for any
  special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
  whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
  in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
  arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
  this software.
*/

/** \file
 *
 *  Main source file for the KeyboardMouse demo. This file contains the main tasks of
 *  the demo and is responsible for the initial application hardware configuration.
 */

#include "KeyboardMouse.h"

/** Buffer to hold the previously generated Keyboard HID report, for comparison purposes inside the HID class driver. */
static uint8_t PrevKeyboardHIDReportBuffer[sizeof(USB_KeyboardReport_Data_t)];

/** Buffer to hold the previously generated Mouse HID report, for comparison purposes inside the HID class driver. */
static uint8_t PrevMouseHIDReportBuffer[sizeof(USB_MouseReport_Data_t)];

/** LUFA HID Class driver interface configuration and state information. This structure is
 *  passed to all HID Class driver functions, so that multiple instances of the same class
 *  within a device can be differentiated from one another. This is for the keyboard HID
 *  interface within the device.
 */
USB_ClassInfo_HID_Device_t Keyboard_HID_Interface =
	{
		.Config =
			{
				.InterfaceNumber              = INTERFACE_ID_Keyboard,
				.ReportINEndpoint             =
					{
						.Address              = KEYBOARD_IN_EPADDR,
						.Size                 = HID_EPSIZE,
						.Banks                = 1,
					},
				.PrevReportINBuffer           = PrevKeyboardHIDReportBuffer,
				.PrevReportINBufferSize       = sizeof(PrevKeyboardHIDReportBuffer),
			},
	};

/** LUFA HID Class driver interface configuration and state information. This structure is
 *  passed to all HID Class driver functions, so that multiple instances of the same class
 *  within a device can be differentiated from one another. This is for the mouse HID
 *  interface within the device.
 */
USB_ClassInfo_HID_Device_t Mouse_HID_Interface =
	{
		.Config =
			{
				.InterfaceNumber              = INTERFACE_ID_Mouse,
				.ReportINEndpoint             =
					{
						.Address              = MOUSE_IN_EPADDR,
						.Size                 = HID_EPSIZE,
						.Banks                = 1,
					},
				.PrevReportINBuffer           = PrevMouseHIDReportBuffer,
				.PrevReportINBufferSize       = sizeof(PrevMouseHIDReportBuffer),
			},
	};


/** Main program entry point. This routine contains the overall program flow, including initial
 *  setup of all components and the main program loop.
 */
int main(void)
{
	SetupHardware();

	LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_NOTREADY);
	GlobalInterruptEnable();

	for (;;)
	{
		HID_Device_USBTask(&Keyboard_HID_Interface);
		HID_Device_USBTask(&Mouse_HID_Interface);
		USB_USBTask();
	}
}

/** Configures the board hardware and chip peripherals for the demo's functionality. */
void SetupHardware()
{
#if (ARCH == ARCH_AVR8)
	/* Disable watchdog if enabled by bootloader/fuses */
	MCUSR &= ~(1 << WDRF);
	wdt_disable();

	/* Disable clock division */
	clock_prescale_set(clock_div_1);
#elif (ARCH == ARCH_XMEGA)
	/* Start the PLL to multiply the 2MHz RC oscillator to 32MHz and switch the CPU core to run from it */
	XMEGACLK_StartPLL(CLOCK_SRC_INT_RC2MHZ, 2000000, F_CPU);
	XMEGACLK_SetCPUClockSource(CLOCK_SRC_PLL);

	/* Start the 32MHz internal RC oscillator and start the DFLL to increase it to 48MHz using the USB SOF as a reference */
	XMEGACLK_StartInternalOscillator(CLOCK_SRC_INT_RC32MHZ);
	XMEGACLK_StartDFLL(CLOCK_SRC_INT_RC32MHZ, DFLL_REF_INT_USBSOF, F_USB);

	PMIC.CTRL = PMIC_LOLVLEN_bm | PMIC_MEDLVLEN_bm | PMIC_HILVLEN_bm;
#endif

	/* Hardware Initialization */
	Joystick_Init();
	LEDs_Init();
	USB_Init();
}

/** Event handler for the library USB Connection event. */
void EVENT_USB_Device_Connect(void)
{
    LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_ENUMERATING);
}

/** Event handler for the library USB Disconnection event. */
void EVENT_USB_Device_Disconnect(void)
{
    LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMASK_USB_NOTREADY);
}

/** Event handler for the library USB Configuration Changed event. */
void EVENT_USB_Device_ConfigurationChanged(void)
{
	bool ConfigSuccess = true;

	ConfigSuccess &= HID_Device_ConfigureEndpoints(&Keyboard_HID_Interface);
	ConfigSuccess &= HID_Device_ConfigureEndpoints(&Mouse_HID_Interface);

	USB_Device_EnableSOFEvents();

	LEDs_SetAllLEDs(ConfigSuccess ? LEDMASK_USB_READY : LEDMASK_USB_ERROR);
}

/** Event handler for the library USB Control Request reception event. */
void EVENT_USB_Device_ControlRequest(void)
{
	HID_Device_ProcessControlRequest(&Keyboard_HID_Interface);
	HID_Device_ProcessControlRequest(&Mouse_HID_Interface);
}

/** Event handler for the USB device Start Of Frame event. */
void EVENT_USB_Device_StartOfFrame(void)
{
	HID_Device_MillisecondElapsed(&Keyboard_HID_Interface);
	HID_Device_MillisecondElapsed(&Mouse_HID_Interface);
}

/** HID class driver callback function for the creation of HID reports to the host.
 *
 *  \param[in]     HIDInterfaceInfo  Pointer to the HID class interface configuration structure being referenced
 *  \param[in,out] ReportID    Report ID requested by the host if non-zero, otherwise callback should set to the generated report ID
 *  \param[in]     ReportType  Type of the report to create, either HID_REPORT_ITEM_In or HID_REPORT_ITEM_Feature
 *  \param[out]    ReportData  Pointer to a buffer where the created report should be stored
 *  \param[out]    ReportSize  Number of bytes written in the report (or zero if no report is to be sent)
 *
 *  \return Boolean \c true to force the sending of the report, \c false to let the library determine if it needs to be sent
 */
bool CALLBACK_HID_Device_CreateHIDReport(USB_ClassInfo_HID_Device_t* const HIDInterfaceInfo,
                                         uint8_t* const ReportID,
                                         const uint8_t ReportType,
                                         void* ReportData,
                                         uint16_t* const ReportSize)
{
	uint8_t JoyStatus_LCL    = Joystick_GetStatus();
	uint8_t ButtonStatus_LCL = Buttons_GetStatus();

	/* Determine which interface must have its report generated */
	if (HIDInterfaceInfo == &Keyboard_HID_Interface)
	{
		USB_KeyboardReport_Data_t* KeyboardReport = (USB_KeyboardReport_Data_t*)ReportData;

		/* If first board button not being held down, no keyboard report */
		if (!(ButtonStatus_LCL & BUTTONS_BUTTON1))
		  return 0;

		KeyboardReport->Modifier = HID_KEYBOARD_MODIFIER_LEFTSHIFT;

		if (JoyStatus_LCL & JOY_UP)
		  KeyboardReport->KeyCode[0] = HID_KEYBOARD_SC_A;
		else if (JoyStatus_LCL & JOY_DOWN)
		  KeyboardReport->KeyCode[0] = HID_KEYBOARD_SC_B;

		if (JoyStatus_LCL & JOY_LEFT)
		  KeyboardReport->KeyCode[0] = HID_KEYBOARD_SC_C;
		else if (JoyStatus_LCL & JOY_RIGHT)
		  KeyboardReport->KeyCode[0] = HID_KEYBOARD_SC_D;

		if (JoyStatus_LCL & JOY_PRESS)
		  KeyboardReport->KeyCode[0] = HID_KEYBOARD_SC_E;

		*ReportSize = sizeof(USB_KeyboardReport_Data_t);
		return false;
	}
	else
	{
		USB_MouseReport_Data_t* MouseReport = (USB_MouseReport_Data_t*)ReportData;

		/* If first board button being held down, no mouse report */
		if (ButtonStatus_LCL & BUTTONS_BUTTON1)
		  return 0;

		if (JoyStatus_LCL & JOY_UP)
		  MouseReport->Y = -1;
		else if (JoyStatus_LCL & JOY_DOWN)
		  MouseReport->Y =  1;

		if (JoyStatus_LCL & JOY_LEFT)
		  MouseReport->X = -1;
		else if (JoyStatus_LCL & JOY_RIGHT)
		  MouseReport->X =  1;

		if (JoyStatus_LCL & JOY_PRESS)
		  MouseReport->Button |= (1 << 0);

		*ReportSize = sizeof(USB_MouseReport_Data_t);
		return true;
	}
}

/** HID class driver callback function for the processing of HID reports from the host.
 *
 *  \param[in] HIDInterfaceInfo  Pointer to the HID class interface configuration structure being referenced
 *  \param[in] ReportID    Report ID of the received report from the host
 *  \param[in] ReportType  The type of report that the host has sent, either HID_REPORT_ITEM_Out or HID_REPORT_ITEM_Feature
 *  \param[in] ReportData  Pointer to a buffer where the received report has been stored
 *  \param[in] ReportSize  Size in bytes of the received HID report
 */
void CALLBACK_HID_Device_ProcessHIDReport(USB_ClassInfo_HID_Device_t* const HIDInterfaceInfo,
                                          const uint8_t ReportID,
                                          const uint8_t ReportType,
                                          const void* ReportData,
                                          const uint16_t ReportSize)
{
	if (HIDInterfaceInfo == &Keyboard_HID_Interface)
	{
		uint8_t  LEDMask   = LEDS_NO_LEDS;
		uint8_t* LEDReport = (uint8_t*)ReportData;

		if (*LEDReport & HID_KEYBOARD_LED_NUMLOCK)
		  LEDMask |= LEDS_LED1;

		if (*LEDReport & HID_KEYBOARD_LED_CAPSLOCK)
		  LEDMask |= LEDS_LED3;

		if (*LEDReport & HID_KEYBOARD_LED_SCROLLLOCK)
		  LEDMask |= LEDS_LED4;

		LEDs_SetAllLEDs(LEDMask);
	}
}