Message Digests ==================== .. class:: cryptography.primitives.hashes.BaseHash Abstract base class that implements a common interface for all hash algorithms that follow here. .. method:: update(data) :param bytes data The bytes you wish to hash. .. method:: copy() :return: a new instance of this object with a copied internal state. .. method:: digest() :return bytes: The message digest as bytes. .. method:: hexdigest() :return str: The message digest as hex. SHA-1 ~~~~~ .. attention:: NIST has deprecated SHA-1 in favor of the SHA-2 variants. New applications are strongly suggested to use SHA-2 over SHA-1. .. class:: cryptography.primitives.hashes.SHA1() SHA-1 is a cryptographic hash function standardized by NIST. It has a 160-bit message digest. SHA-2 Family ~~~~~~~~~~~~ .. class:: cryptography.primitives.hashes.SHA224() SHA-224 is a cryptographic hash function from the SHA-2 family and standardized by NIST. It has a 224-bit message digest. .. class:: cryptography.primitives.hashes.SHA256() SHA-256 is a cryptographic hash function from the SHA-2 family and standardized by NIST. It has a 256-bit message digest. .. class:: cryptography.primitives.hashes.SHA384() SHA-384 is a cryptographic hash function from the SHA-2 family and standardized by NIST. It has a 384-bit message digest. .. class:: cryptography.primitives.hashes.SHA512() SHA-512 is a cryptographic hash function from the SHA-2 family and standardized by NIST. It has a 512-bit message digest. RIPEMD160 ~~~~~~~~~ .. class:: cryptography.primitives.hashes.RIPEMD160() RIPEMD160 is a cryptographic hash function that is part of ISO/IEC 10118-3:2004. It has a 160-bit message digest. Whirlpool ~~~~~~~~~ .. class:: cryptography.primitives.hashes.Whirlpool() Whirlpool is a cryptographic hash function that is part of ISO/IEC 10118-3:2004. It has a 512-bit message digest. MD5 ~~~ .. warning:: MD5 is a deprecated hash algorithm that has practical known collision attacks. You are strongly discouraged from using it. .. class:: cryptography.primitives.hashes.MD5() MD5 is a deprecated cryptographic hash function. It has a 160-bit message digest and has practical known collision attacks.