diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'netlib/strutils.py')
-rw-r--r-- | netlib/strutils.py | 103 |
1 files changed, 103 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/netlib/strutils.py b/netlib/strutils.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7a62185b --- /dev/null +++ b/netlib/strutils.py @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +import re +import unicodedata +import codecs + +import six + + +def always_bytes(unicode_or_bytes, *encode_args): + if isinstance(unicode_or_bytes, six.text_type): + return unicode_or_bytes.encode(*encode_args) + return unicode_or_bytes + + +def native(s, *encoding_opts): + """ + Convert :py:class:`bytes` or :py:class:`unicode` to the native + :py:class:`str` type, using latin1 encoding if conversion is necessary. + + https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-3333/#a-note-on-string-types + """ + if not isinstance(s, (six.binary_type, six.text_type)): + raise TypeError("%r is neither bytes nor unicode" % s) + if six.PY3: + if isinstance(s, six.binary_type): + return s.decode(*encoding_opts) + else: + if isinstance(s, six.text_type): + return s.encode(*encoding_opts) + return s + + +def clean_bin(s, keep_spacing=True): + """ + Cleans binary data to make it safe to display. + + Args: + keep_spacing: If False, tabs and newlines will also be replaced. + """ + if isinstance(s, six.text_type): + if keep_spacing: + keep = u" \n\r\t" + else: + keep = u" " + return u"".join( + ch if (unicodedata.category(ch)[0] not in "CZ" or ch in keep) else u"." + for ch in s + ) + else: + if keep_spacing: + keep = (9, 10, 13) # \t, \n, \r, + else: + keep = () + return b"".join( + six.int2byte(ch) if (31 < ch < 127 or ch in keep) else b"." + for ch in six.iterbytes(s) + ) + + +def safe_subn(pattern, repl, target, *args, **kwargs): + """ + There are Unicode conversion problems with re.subn. We try to smooth + that over by casting the pattern and replacement to strings. We really + need a better solution that is aware of the actual content ecoding. + """ + return re.subn(str(pattern), str(repl), target, *args, **kwargs) + + +def bytes_to_escaped_str(data): + """ + Take bytes and return a safe string that can be displayed to the user. + + Single quotes are always escaped, double quotes are never escaped: + "'" + bytes_to_escaped_str(...) + "'" + gives a valid Python string. + """ + # TODO: We may want to support multi-byte characters without escaping them. + # One way to do would be calling .decode("utf8", "backslashreplace") first + # and then escaping UTF8 control chars (see clean_bin). + + if not isinstance(data, bytes): + raise ValueError("data must be bytes, but is {}".format(data.__class__.__name__)) + # We always insert a double-quote here so that we get a single-quoted string back + # https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29019340/why-does-python-use-different-quotes-for-representing-strings-depending-on-their + return repr(b'"' + data).lstrip("b")[2:-1] + + +def escaped_str_to_bytes(data): + """ + Take an escaped string and return the unescaped bytes equivalent. + """ + if not isinstance(data, six.string_types): + if six.PY2: + raise ValueError("data must be str or unicode, but is {}".format(data.__class__.__name__)) + raise ValueError("data must be str, but is {}".format(data.__class__.__name__)) + + if six.PY2: + if isinstance(data, unicode): + data = data.encode("utf8") + return data.decode("string-escape") + + # This one is difficult - we use an undocumented Python API here + # as per http://stackoverflow.com/a/23151714/934719 + return codecs.escape_decode(data)[0] |