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+/*
+ * yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Clifford Wolf <clifford@clifford.at>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "kernel/yosys.h"
+#include "kernel/sigtools.h"
+#include "kernel/celltypes.h"
+#include "passes/techmap/simplemap.h"
+
+USING_YOSYS_NAMESPACE
+PRIVATE_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+struct Dff2dffeWorker
+{
+ RTLIL::Module *module;
+ SigMap sigmap;
+ CellTypes ct;
+
+ RTLIL::IdString direct_to;
+
+ typedef std::pair<RTLIL::Cell*, int> cell_int_t;
+ std::map<RTLIL::SigBit, cell_int_t> bit2mux;
+ std::vector<RTLIL::Cell*> dff_cells;
+ std::map<RTLIL::SigBit, int> bitusers;
+
+ typedef std::map<RTLIL::SigBit, bool> pattern_t;
+ typedef std::set<pattern_t> patterns_t;
+
+
+ Dff2dffeWorker(RTLIL::Module *module, RTLIL::IdString direct_from, RTLIL::IdString direct_to) :
+ module(module), sigmap(module), ct(module->design), direct_to(direct_to)
+ {
+ for (auto wire : module->wires()) {
+ if (wire->port_output)
+ for (auto bit : sigmap(wire))
+ bitusers[bit]++;
+ }
+
+ for (auto cell : module->cells()) {
+ if (cell->type == "$mux" || cell->type == "$pmux" || cell->type == "$_MUX_") {
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y = sigmap(cell->getPort("\\Y"));
+ for (int i = 0; i < GetSize(sig_y); i++)
+ bit2mux[sig_y[i]] = cell_int_t(cell, i);
+ }
+ if (direct_to.empty()) {
+ if (cell->type == "$dff" || cell->type == "$_DFF_N_" || cell->type == "$_DFF_P_")
+ dff_cells.push_back(cell);
+ } else {
+ if (cell->type == direct_from)
+ dff_cells.push_back(cell);
+ }
+ for (auto conn : cell->connections()) {
+ if (ct.cell_output(cell->type, conn.first))
+ continue;
+ for (auto bit : sigmap(conn.second))
+ bitusers[bit]++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ patterns_t find_muxtree_feedback_patterns(RTLIL::SigBit d, RTLIL::SigBit q, pattern_t path)
+ {
+ patterns_t ret;
+
+ if (d == q) {
+ ret.insert(path);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (bit2mux.count(d) == 0 || bitusers[d] > 1)
+ return ret;
+
+ cell_int_t mux_cell_int = bit2mux.at(d);
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a = sigmap(mux_cell_int.first->getPort("\\A"));
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b = sigmap(mux_cell_int.first->getPort("\\B"));
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_s = sigmap(mux_cell_int.first->getPort("\\S"));
+ int width = GetSize(sig_a), index = mux_cell_int.second;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < GetSize(sig_s); i++)
+ if (path.count(sig_s[i]) && path.at(sig_s[i]))
+ {
+ ret = find_muxtree_feedback_patterns(sig_b[i*width + index], q, path);
+
+ if (sig_b[i*width + index] == q) {
+ RTLIL::SigSpec s = mux_cell_int.first->getPort("\\B");
+ s[i*width + index] = RTLIL::Sx;
+ mux_cell_int.first->setPort("\\B", s);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ pattern_t path_else = path;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < GetSize(sig_s); i++)
+ {
+ if (path.count(sig_s[i]))
+ continue;
+
+ pattern_t path_this = path;
+ path_else[sig_s[i]] = false;
+ path_this[sig_s[i]] = true;
+
+ for (auto &pat : find_muxtree_feedback_patterns(sig_b[i*width + index], q, path_this))
+ ret.insert(pat);
+
+ if (sig_b[i*width + index] == q) {
+ RTLIL::SigSpec s = mux_cell_int.first->getPort("\\B");
+ s[i*width + index] = RTLIL::Sx;
+ mux_cell_int.first->setPort("\\B", s);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (auto &pat : find_muxtree_feedback_patterns(sig_a[index], q, path_else))
+ ret.insert(pat);
+
+ if (sig_a[index] == q) {
+ RTLIL::SigSpec s = mux_cell_int.first->getPort("\\A");
+ s[index] = RTLIL::Sx;
+ mux_cell_int.first->setPort("\\A", s);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ void simplify_patterns(patterns_t&)
+ {
+ // TBD
+ }
+
+ RTLIL::SigSpec make_patterns_logic(patterns_t patterns, bool make_gates)
+ {
+ RTLIL::SigSpec or_input;
+
+ for (auto pat : patterns)
+ {
+ RTLIL::SigSpec s1, s2;
+ for (auto it : pat) {
+ s1.append(it.first);
+ s2.append(it.second);
+ }
+
+ RTLIL::SigSpec y = module->addWire(NEW_ID);
+ RTLIL::Cell *c = module->addNe(NEW_ID, s1, s2, y);
+
+ if (make_gates) {
+ simplemap(module, c);
+ module->remove(c);
+ }
+
+ or_input.append(y);
+ }
+
+ if (GetSize(or_input) == 0)
+ return RTLIL::S1;
+
+ if (GetSize(or_input) == 1)
+ return or_input;
+
+ RTLIL::SigSpec y = module->addWire(NEW_ID);
+ RTLIL::Cell *c = module->addReduceAnd(NEW_ID, or_input, y);
+
+ if (make_gates) {
+ simplemap(module, c);
+ module->remove(c);
+ }
+
+ return y;
+ }
+
+ void handle_dff_cell(RTLIL::Cell *dff_cell)
+ {
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_d = sigmap(dff_cell->getPort("\\D"));
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_q = sigmap(dff_cell->getPort("\\Q"));
+
+ std::map<patterns_t, std::set<int>> grouped_patterns;
+ std::set<int> remaining_indices;
+
+ for (int i = 0 ; i < GetSize(sig_d); i++) {
+ patterns_t patterns = find_muxtree_feedback_patterns(sig_d[i], sig_q[i], pattern_t());
+ if (!patterns.empty()) {
+ simplify_patterns(patterns);
+ grouped_patterns[patterns].insert(i);
+ } else
+ remaining_indices.insert(i);
+ }
+
+ for (auto &it : grouped_patterns) {
+ RTLIL::SigSpec new_sig_d, new_sig_q;
+ for (int i : it.second) {
+ new_sig_d.append(sig_d[i]);
+ new_sig_q.append(sig_q[i]);
+ }
+ if (!direct_to.empty()) {
+ log(" converting %s cell %s to %s for %s -> %s.\n", log_id(dff_cell->type), log_id(dff_cell), log_id(direct_to), log_signal(new_sig_d), log_signal(new_sig_q));
+ dff_cell->setPort("\\E", make_patterns_logic(it.first, true));
+ dff_cell->type = direct_to;
+ } else
+ if (dff_cell->type == "$dff") {
+ RTLIL::Cell *new_cell = module->addDffe(NEW_ID, dff_cell->getPort("\\CLK"), make_patterns_logic(it.first, false),
+ new_sig_d, new_sig_q, dff_cell->getParam("\\CLK_POLARITY").as_bool(), true);
+ log(" created $dffe cell %s for %s -> %s.\n", log_id(new_cell), log_signal(new_sig_d), log_signal(new_sig_q));
+ } else {
+ RTLIL::Cell *new_cell = module->addDffeGate(NEW_ID, dff_cell->getPort("\\C"), make_patterns_logic(it.first, true),
+ new_sig_d, new_sig_q, dff_cell->type == "$_DFF_P_", true);
+ log(" created %s cell %s for %s -> %s.\n", log_id(new_cell->type), log_id(new_cell), log_signal(new_sig_d), log_signal(new_sig_q));
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!direct_to.empty())
+ return;
+
+ if (remaining_indices.empty()) {
+ log(" removing now obsolete cell %s.\n", log_id(dff_cell));
+ module->remove(dff_cell);
+ } else if (GetSize(remaining_indices) != GetSize(sig_d)) {
+ log(" removing %d now obsolete bits from cell %s.\n", GetSize(sig_d) - GetSize(remaining_indices), log_id(dff_cell));
+ RTLIL::SigSpec new_sig_d, new_sig_q;
+ for (int i : remaining_indices) {
+ new_sig_d.append(sig_d[i]);
+ new_sig_q.append(sig_q[i]);
+ }
+ dff_cell->setPort("\\D", new_sig_d);
+ dff_cell->setPort("\\Q", new_sig_q);
+ dff_cell->setParam("\\WIDTH", GetSize(remaining_indices));
+ }
+ }
+
+ void run()
+ {
+ log("Transforming $dff to $dffe cells in module %s:\n", log_id(module));
+ for (auto dff_cell : dff_cells)
+ handle_dff_cell(dff_cell);
+ }
+};
+
+struct Dff2dffePass : public Pass {
+ Dff2dffePass() : Pass("dff2dffe", "transform $dff cells to $dffe cells") { }
+ virtual void help()
+ {
+ // |---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|
+ log("\n");
+ log(" dff2dffe [selection]\n");
+ log("\n");
+ log("This pass transforms $dff cells driven by a tree of multiplexers with one or\n");
+ log("more feedback paths to $dffe cells. It also works on gate-level cells such as\n");
+ log("$_DFF_P_, $_DFF_N_ and $_MUX_.\n");
+ log("\n");
+ log(" -unmap\n");
+ log(" operate in the opposite direction: replace $dffe cells with combinations\n");
+ log(" of $dff and $mux cells. the options below are ignore in unmap mode.\n");
+ log("\n");
+ log(" -direct <internal_gate_type> <external_gate_type>\n");
+ log(" map directly to external gate type. <internal_gate_type> can\n");
+ log(" be any internal gate-level FF cell (except $_DFFE_??_). the\n");
+ log(" <external_gate_type> is the cell type name for a cell with an\n");
+ log(" identical interface to the <internal_gate_type>, except it\n");
+ log(" also has an high-active enable port 'E'.\n");
+ log(" Usually <external_gate_type> is an intemediate cell type\n");
+ log(" that is then translated to the final type using 'techmap'.\n");
+ log("\n");
+ }
+ virtual void execute(std::vector<std::string> args, RTLIL::Design *design)
+ {
+ log_header("Executing DFF2DFFE pass (transform $dff to $dffe where applicable).\n");
+
+ bool unmap_mode = false;
+ RTLIL::IdString direct_from, direct_to;
+
+ size_t argidx;
+ for (argidx = 1; argidx < args.size(); argidx++) {
+ if (args[argidx] == "-unmap") {
+ unmap_mode = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (args[argidx] == "-direct" && argidx + 2 < args.size()) {
+ direct_from = RTLIL::escape_id(args[++argidx]);
+ direct_to = RTLIL::escape_id(args[++argidx]);
+ continue;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ extra_args(args, argidx, design);
+
+ for (auto mod : design->selected_modules())
+ if (!mod->has_processes_warn())
+ {
+ if (unmap_mode) {
+ for (auto cell : mod->selected_cells()) {
+ if (cell->type == "$dffe") {
+ RTLIL::SigSpec tmp = mod->addWire(NEW_ID, GetSize(cell->getPort("\\D")));
+ mod->addDff(NEW_ID, cell->getPort("\\CLK"), tmp, cell->getPort("\\Q"), cell->getParam("\\CLK_POLARITY").as_bool());
+ if (cell->getParam("\\EN_POLARITY").as_bool())
+ mod->addMux(NEW_ID, cell->getPort("\\Q"), cell->getPort("\\D"), cell->getPort("\\EN"), tmp);
+ else
+ mod->addMux(NEW_ID, cell->getPort("\\D"), cell->getPort("\\Q"), cell->getPort("\\EN"), tmp);
+ mod->remove(cell);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (cell->type.substr(0, 7) == "$_DFFE_") {
+ bool clk_pol = cell->type.substr(7, 1) == "P";
+ bool en_pol = cell->type.substr(8, 1) == "P";
+ RTLIL::SigSpec tmp = mod->addWire(NEW_ID);
+ mod->addDff(NEW_ID, cell->getPort("\\C"), tmp, cell->getPort("\\Q"), clk_pol);
+ if (en_pol)
+ mod->addMux(NEW_ID, cell->getPort("\\Q"), cell->getPort("\\D"), cell->getPort("\\E"), tmp);
+ else
+ mod->addMux(NEW_ID, cell->getPort("\\D"), cell->getPort("\\Q"), cell->getPort("\\E"), tmp);
+ mod->remove(cell);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ Dff2dffeWorker worker(mod, direct_from, direct_to);
+ worker.run();
+ }
+ }
+} Dff2dffePass;
+
+PRIVATE_NAMESPACE_END