From 849369d6c66d3054688672f97d31fceb8e8230fb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: root Date: Fri, 25 Dec 2015 04:40:36 +0000 Subject: initial_commit --- arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c | 523 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 523 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c (limited to 'arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c') diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..278ec8ef --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c @@ -0,0 +1,523 @@ +/* + * PowerPC version + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) + * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com) + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "mmu_decl.h" + +#ifndef CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE +#define CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE 0 /* XXX for now */ +#define CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE 0 +#endif + +int init_bootmem_done; +int mem_init_done; +phys_addr_t memory_limit; + +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM +pte_t *kmap_pte; +pgprot_t kmap_prot; + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_prot); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_pte); + +static inline pte_t *virt_to_kpte(unsigned long vaddr) +{ + return pte_offset_kernel(pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset_k(vaddr), + vaddr), vaddr), vaddr); +} +#endif + +int page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn) +{ +#ifndef CONFIG_PPC64 /* XXX for now */ + return pfn < max_pfn; +#else + unsigned long paddr = (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); + struct memblock_region *reg; + + for_each_memblock(memory, reg) + if (paddr >= reg->base && paddr < (reg->base + reg->size)) + return 1; + return 0; +#endif +} + +pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn, + unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot) +{ + if (ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot) + return ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot(file, pfn, size, vma_prot); + + if (!page_is_ram(pfn)) + vma_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma_prot); + + return vma_prot; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_mem_access_prot); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG + +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA +int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start) +{ + return hot_add_scn_to_nid(start); +} +#endif + +int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) +{ + struct pglist_data *pgdata; + struct zone *zone; + unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + pgdata = NODE_DATA(nid); + + start = (unsigned long)__va(start); + if (create_section_mapping(start, start + size)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* this should work for most non-highmem platforms */ + zone = pgdata->node_zones; + + return __add_pages(nid, zone, start_pfn, nr_pages); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ + +/* + * walk_memory_resource() needs to make sure there is no holes in a given + * memory range. PPC64 does not maintain the memory layout in /proc/iomem. + * Instead it maintains it in memblock.memory structures. Walk through the + * memory regions, find holes and callback for contiguous regions. + */ +int +walk_system_ram_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, + void *arg, int (*func)(unsigned long, unsigned long, void *)) +{ + struct memblock_region *reg; + unsigned long end_pfn = start_pfn + nr_pages; + unsigned long tstart, tend; + int ret = -1; + + for_each_memblock(memory, reg) { + tstart = max(start_pfn, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg)); + tend = min(end_pfn, memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg)); + if (tstart >= tend) + continue; + ret = (*func)(tstart, tend - tstart, arg); + if (ret) + break; + } + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(walk_system_ram_range); + +/* + * Initialize the bootmem system and give it all the memory we + * have available. If we are using highmem, we only put the + * lowmem into the bootmem system. + */ +#ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES +void __init do_init_bootmem(void) +{ + unsigned long start, bootmap_pages; + unsigned long total_pages; + struct memblock_region *reg; + int boot_mapsize; + + max_low_pfn = max_pfn = memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT; + total_pages = (memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memstart_addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + total_pages = total_lowmem >> PAGE_SHIFT; + max_low_pfn = lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; +#endif + + /* + * Find an area to use for the bootmem bitmap. Calculate the size of + * bitmap required as (Total Memory) / PAGE_SIZE / BITS_PER_BYTE. + * Add 1 additional page in case the address isn't page-aligned. + */ + bootmap_pages = bootmem_bootmap_pages(total_pages); + + start = memblock_alloc(bootmap_pages << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE); + + min_low_pfn = MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT; + boot_mapsize = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), start >> PAGE_SHIFT, min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn); + + /* Add active regions with valid PFNs */ + for_each_memblock(memory, reg) { + unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; + start_pfn = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg); + end_pfn = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg); + add_active_range(0, start_pfn, end_pfn); + } + + /* Add all physical memory to the bootmem map, mark each area + * present. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT); + + /* reserve the sections we're already using */ + for_each_memblock(reserved, reg) { + unsigned long top = reg->base + reg->size - 1; + if (top < lowmem_end_addr) + reserve_bootmem(reg->base, reg->size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); + else if (reg->base < lowmem_end_addr) { + unsigned long trunc_size = lowmem_end_addr - reg->base; + reserve_bootmem(reg->base, trunc_size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); + } + } +#else + free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, max_pfn); + + /* reserve the sections we're already using */ + for_each_memblock(reserved, reg) + reserve_bootmem(reg->base, reg->size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); +#endif + /* XXX need to clip this if using highmem? */ + sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(0); + + init_bootmem_done = 1; +} + +/* mark pages that don't exist as nosave */ +static int __init mark_nonram_nosave(void) +{ + struct memblock_region *reg, *prev = NULL; + + for_each_memblock(memory, reg) { + if (prev && + memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(prev) < memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg)) + register_nosave_region(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(prev), + memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg)); + prev = reg; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * paging_init() sets up the page tables - in fact we've already done this. + */ +void __init paging_init(void) +{ + unsigned long total_ram = memblock_phys_mem_size(); + phys_addr_t top_of_ram = memblock_end_of_DRAM(); + unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES]; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 + unsigned long v = __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses - 1); + unsigned long end = __fix_to_virt(FIX_HOLE); + + for (; v < end; v += PAGE_SIZE) + map_page(v, 0, 0); /* XXX gross */ +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + map_page(PKMAP_BASE, 0, 0); /* XXX gross */ + pkmap_page_table = virt_to_kpte(PKMAP_BASE); + + kmap_pte = virt_to_kpte(__fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN)); + kmap_prot = PAGE_KERNEL; +#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ + + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Top of RAM: 0x%llx, Total RAM: 0x%lx\n", + (unsigned long long)top_of_ram, total_ram); + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Memory hole size: %ldMB\n", + (long int)((top_of_ram - total_ram) >> 20)); + memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns)); +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; + max_zone_pfns[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = top_of_ram >> PAGE_SHIFT; +#else + max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = top_of_ram >> PAGE_SHIFT; +#endif + free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns); + + mark_nonram_nosave(); +} +#endif /* ! CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES */ + +void __init mem_init(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES + int nid; +#endif + pg_data_t *pgdat; + unsigned long i; + struct page *page; + unsigned long reservedpages = 0, codesize, initsize, datasize, bsssize; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB + if (ppc_swiotlb_enable) + swiotlb_init(1); +#endif + + num_physpages = memblock_phys_mem_size() >> PAGE_SHIFT; + high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE); + +#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES + for_each_online_node(nid) { + if (NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages != 0) { + printk("freeing bootmem node %d\n", nid); + totalram_pages += + free_all_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nid)); + } + } +#else + max_mapnr = max_pfn; + totalram_pages += free_all_bootmem(); +#endif + for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) { + for (i = 0; i < pgdat->node_spanned_pages; i++) { + if (!pfn_valid(pgdat->node_start_pfn + i)) + continue; + page = pgdat_page_nr(pgdat, i); + if (PageReserved(page)) + reservedpages++; + } + } + + codesize = (unsigned long)&_sdata - (unsigned long)&_stext; + datasize = (unsigned long)&_edata - (unsigned long)&_sdata; + initsize = (unsigned long)&__init_end - (unsigned long)&__init_begin; + bsssize = (unsigned long)&__bss_stop - (unsigned long)&__bss_start; + +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + { + unsigned long pfn, highmem_mapnr; + + highmem_mapnr = lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; + for (pfn = highmem_mapnr; pfn < max_mapnr; ++pfn) { + struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); + if (memblock_is_reserved(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) + continue; + ClearPageReserved(page); + init_page_count(page); + __free_page(page); + totalhigh_pages++; + reservedpages--; + } + totalram_pages += totalhigh_pages; + printk(KERN_DEBUG "High memory: %luk\n", + totalhigh_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10)); + } +#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ + + printk(KERN_INFO "Memory: %luk/%luk available (%luk kernel code, " + "%luk reserved, %luk data, %luk bss, %luk init)\n", + nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), + num_physpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), + codesize >> 10, + reservedpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), + datasize >> 10, + bsssize >> 10, + initsize >> 10); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 + pr_info("Kernel virtual memory layout:\n"); + pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : fixmap\n", FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_TOP); +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : highmem PTEs\n", + PKMAP_BASE, PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP)); +#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ +#ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE + pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : consistent mem\n", + IOREMAP_TOP, IOREMAP_TOP + CONFIG_CONSISTENT_SIZE); +#endif /* CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE */ + pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : early ioremap\n", + ioremap_bot, IOREMAP_TOP); + pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : vmalloc & ioremap\n", + VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END); +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */ + + mem_init_done = 1; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD +void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + if (start >= end) + return; + + start = _ALIGN_DOWN(start, PAGE_SIZE); + end = _ALIGN_UP(end, PAGE_SIZE); + pr_info("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10); + + for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) { + ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start)); + init_page_count(virt_to_page(start)); + free_page(start); + totalram_pages++; + } +} +#endif + +/* + * This is called when a page has been modified by the kernel. + * It just marks the page as not i-cache clean. We do the i-cache + * flush later when the page is given to a user process, if necessary. + */ +void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page) +{ + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)) + return; + /* avoid an atomic op if possible */ + if (test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags)) + clear_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page); + +void flush_dcache_icache_page(struct page *page) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE + if (PageCompound(page)) { + flush_dcache_icache_hugepage(page); + return; + } +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE + { + void *start = kmap_atomic(page, KM_PPC_SYNC_ICACHE); + __flush_dcache_icache(start); + kunmap_atomic(start, KM_PPC_SYNC_ICACHE); + } +#elif defined(CONFIG_8xx) || defined(CONFIG_PPC64) + /* On 8xx there is no need to kmap since highmem is not supported */ + __flush_dcache_icache(page_address(page)); +#else + __flush_dcache_icache_phys(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT); +#endif +} + +void clear_user_page(void *page, unsigned long vaddr, struct page *pg) +{ + clear_page(page); + + /* + * We shouldn't have to do this, but some versions of glibc + * require it (ld.so assumes zero filled pages are icache clean) + * - Anton + */ + flush_dcache_page(pg); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_user_page); + +void copy_user_page(void *vto, void *vfrom, unsigned long vaddr, + struct page *pg) +{ + copy_page(vto, vfrom); + + /* + * We should be able to use the following optimisation, however + * there are two problems. + * Firstly a bug in some versions of binutils meant PLT sections + * were not marked executable. + * Secondly the first word in the GOT section is blrl, used + * to establish the GOT address. Until recently the GOT was + * not marked executable. + * - Anton + */ +#if 0 + if (!vma->vm_file && ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) == 0)) + return; +#endif + + flush_dcache_page(pg); +} + +void flush_icache_user_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, + unsigned long addr, int len) +{ + unsigned long maddr; + + maddr = (unsigned long) kmap(page) + (addr & ~PAGE_MASK); + flush_icache_range(maddr, maddr + len); + kunmap(page); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_user_range); + +/* + * This is called at the end of handling a user page fault, when the + * fault has been handled by updating a PTE in the linux page tables. + * We use it to preload an HPTE into the hash table corresponding to + * the updated linux PTE. + * + * This must always be called with the pte lock held. + */ +void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, + pte_t *ptep) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU + unsigned long access = 0, trap; + + /* We only want HPTEs for linux PTEs that have _PAGE_ACCESSED set */ + if (!pte_young(*ptep) || address >= TASK_SIZE) + return; + + /* We try to figure out if we are coming from an instruction + * access fault and pass that down to __hash_page so we avoid + * double-faulting on execution of fresh text. We have to test + * for regs NULL since init will get here first thing at boot + * + * We also avoid filling the hash if not coming from a fault + */ + if (current->thread.regs == NULL) + return; + trap = TRAP(current->thread.regs); + if (trap == 0x400) + access |= _PAGE_EXEC; + else if (trap != 0x300) + return; + hash_preload(vma->vm_mm, address, access, trap); +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU */ +} -- cgit v1.2.3