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author | Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org> | 2013-09-21 17:56:09 +0000 |
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committer | Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org> | 2013-09-21 17:56:09 +0000 |
commit | 2f2ed5c5c161d77ae94f70c07caaeb1edbb419df (patch) | |
tree | e330e68c3d05fb0068a44fc662264ed80a30861f /target/linux/generic/files | |
parent | 98db90576c2f54a69f8099eb427e1abfcfbe2800 (diff) | |
download | master-31e0f0ae-2f2ed5c5c161d77ae94f70c07caaeb1edbb419df.tar.gz master-31e0f0ae-2f2ed5c5c161d77ae94f70c07caaeb1edbb419df.tar.bz2 master-31e0f0ae-2f2ed5c5c161d77ae94f70c07caaeb1edbb419df.zip |
kernel/3.10: add partition parser for uImage firmwares
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
SVN-Revision: 38113
Diffstat (limited to 'target/linux/generic/files')
-rw-r--r-- | target/linux/generic/files/drivers/mtd/mtdsplit_uimage.c | 291 |
1 files changed, 291 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/target/linux/generic/files/drivers/mtd/mtdsplit_uimage.c b/target/linux/generic/files/drivers/mtd/mtdsplit_uimage.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5737065879 --- /dev/null +++ b/target/linux/generic/files/drivers/mtd/mtdsplit_uimage.c @@ -0,0 +1,291 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013 Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + * + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/byteorder/generic.h> + +#include "mtdsplit.h" + +#define IH_MAGIC 0x27051956 /* Image Magic Number */ +#define IH_NMLEN 32 /* Image Name Length */ + +#define IH_OS_LINUX 5 /* Linux */ + +#define IH_TYPE_KERNEL 2 /* OS Kernel Image */ +#define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM 7 /* Filesystem Image */ + +/* + * Legacy format image header, + * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian). + */ +struct uimage_header { + uint32_t ih_magic; /* Image Header Magic Number */ + uint32_t ih_hcrc; /* Image Header CRC Checksum */ + uint32_t ih_time; /* Image Creation Timestamp */ + uint32_t ih_size; /* Image Data Size */ + uint32_t ih_load; /* Data Load Address */ + uint32_t ih_ep; /* Entry Point Address */ + uint32_t ih_dcrc; /* Image Data CRC Checksum */ + uint8_t ih_os; /* Operating System */ + uint8_t ih_arch; /* CPU architecture */ + uint8_t ih_type; /* Image Type */ + uint8_t ih_comp; /* Compression Type */ + uint8_t ih_name[IH_NMLEN]; /* Image Name */ +}; + +static int +read_uimage_header(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t offset, + struct uimage_header *header) +{ + size_t header_len; + size_t retlen; + int ret; + + header_len = sizeof(*header); + ret = mtd_read(mtd, offset, header_len, &retlen, + (unsigned char *) header); + if (ret) { + pr_debug("read error in \"%s\"\n", mtd->name); + return ret; + } + + if (retlen != header_len) { + pr_debug("short read in \"%s\"\n", mtd->name); + return -EIO; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int __mtdsplit_parse_uimage(struct mtd_info *master, + struct mtd_partition **pparts, + struct mtd_part_parser_data *data, + bool (*verify)(struct uimage_header *hdr)) +{ + struct mtd_partition *parts; + struct uimage_header *header; + int nr_parts; + size_t offset; + size_t uimage_offset; + size_t uimage_size = 0; + size_t rootfs_offset; + size_t rootfs_size = 0; + int uimage_part, rf_part; + int ret; + + nr_parts = 2; + parts = kzalloc(nr_parts * sizeof(*parts), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!parts) + return -ENOMEM; + + header = vmalloc(sizeof(*header)); + if (!header) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err_free_parts; + } + + /* find uImage on erase block boundaries */ + for (offset = 0; offset < master->size; offset += master->erasesize) { + uimage_size = 0; + + ret = read_uimage_header(master, offset, header); + if (ret) + continue; + + if (!verify(header)) { + pr_debug("no valid uImage found in \"%s\" at offset %llx\n", + master->name, (unsigned long long) offset); + continue; + } + + uimage_size = sizeof(*header) + be32_to_cpu(header->ih_size); + if ((offset + uimage_size) > master->size) { + pr_debug("uImage exceeds MTD device \"%s\"\n", + master->name); + continue; + } + break; + } + + if (uimage_size == 0) { + pr_debug("no uImage found in \"%s\"\n", master->name); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto err_free_header; + } + + uimage_offset = offset; + + if (uimage_offset == 0) { + uimage_part = 0; + rf_part = 1; + + /* find the roots after the uImage */ + ret = mtd_find_rootfs_from(master, + uimage_offset + uimage_size, + master->size, + &rootfs_offset); + if (ret) { + pr_debug("no rootfs after uImage in \"%s\"\n", + master->name); + goto err_free_header; + } + + rootfs_size = master->size - rootfs_offset; + uimage_size = rootfs_offset - uimage_offset; + } else { + rf_part = 0; + uimage_part = 1; + + /* check rootfs presence at offset 0 */ + ret = mtd_check_rootfs_magic(master, 0); + if (ret) { + pr_debug("no rootfs before uImage in \"%s\"\n", + master->name); + goto err_free_header; + } + + rootfs_offset = 0; + rootfs_size = uimage_offset; + } + + if (rootfs_size == 0) { + pr_debug("no rootfs found in \"%s\"\n", master->name); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto err_free_header; + } + + parts[uimage_part].name = KERNEL_PART_NAME; + parts[uimage_part].offset = uimage_offset; + parts[uimage_part].size = uimage_size; + + parts[rf_part].name = ROOTFS_PART_NAME; + parts[rf_part].offset = rootfs_offset; + parts[rf_part].size = rootfs_size; + + vfree(header); + + *pparts = parts; + return nr_parts; + +err_free_header: + vfree(header); + +err_free_parts: + kfree(parts); + return ret; +} + +static bool uimage_verify_default(struct uimage_header *header) +{ + /* default sanity checks */ + if (be32_to_cpu(header->ih_magic) != IH_MAGIC) { + pr_debug("invalid uImage magic: %08x\n", + be32_to_cpu(header->ih_magic)); + return false; + } + + if (header->ih_os != IH_OS_LINUX) { + pr_debug("invalid uImage OS: %08x\n", + be32_to_cpu(header->ih_os)); + return false; + } + + if (header->ih_type != IH_TYPE_KERNEL) { + pr_debug("invalid uImage type: %08x\n", + be32_to_cpu(header->ih_type)); + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +static int +mtdsplit_uimage_parse_generic(struct mtd_info *master, + struct mtd_partition **pparts, + struct mtd_part_parser_data *data) +{ + return __mtdsplit_parse_uimage(master, pparts, data, + uimage_verify_default); +} + +static struct mtd_part_parser uimage_generic_parser = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .name = "uimage-fw", + .parse_fn = mtdsplit_uimage_parse_generic, + .type = MTD_PARSER_TYPE_FIRMWARE, +}; + +#define FW_MAGIC_WNR2000V3 0x32303033 +#define FW_MAGIC_WNR612V2 0x32303631 +#define FW_MAGIC_WNDR3700 0x33373030 +#define FW_MAGIC_WNDR3700V2 0x33373031 + +static bool uimage_verify_wndr3700(struct uimage_header *header) +{ + switch be32_to_cpu(header->ih_magic) { + case FW_MAGIC_WNR612V2: + case FW_MAGIC_WNR2000V3: + case FW_MAGIC_WNDR3700: + case FW_MAGIC_WNDR3700V2: + break; + default: + return false; + } + + if (header->ih_os != IH_OS_LINUX || + header->ih_type != IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) + return false; + + return true; +} + +static int +mtdsplit_uimage_parse_netgear(struct mtd_info *master, + struct mtd_partition **pparts, + struct mtd_part_parser_data *data) +{ + return __mtdsplit_parse_uimage(master, pparts, data, + uimage_verify_wndr3700); +} + +static struct mtd_part_parser uimage_netgear_parser = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .name = "netgear-fw", + .parse_fn = mtdsplit_uimage_parse_netgear, + .type = MTD_PARSER_TYPE_FIRMWARE, +}; + +static int mtdsplit_uimage_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + ret = register_mtd_parser(&uimage_generic_parser); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = register_mtd_parser(&uimage_netgear_parser); + if (ret) + goto err_unregister_generic; + + return 0; + +err_unregister_generic: + deregister_mtd_parser(&uimage_generic_parser); + return ret; +} + +module_init(mtdsplit_uimage_init);
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