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* ramips: fix mac addresses of Youku YK1Shiji Yang2021-05-101-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | MAC addresses read from official firmware value location Wlan xx 71 de factory@0x04 Lan xx 71 dd factory@0x28 Wan xx 71 df factory@0x2e Label xx 71 dd factory@0x28 Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com> [fix sorting in 02_network, redact commit message] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: use standard naming scheme for Zyxel NR7101 LED nodesAdrian Schmutzler2021-05-101-7/+7
| | | | | | | Make naming and DT label consistent with other devices at this target. Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: mt7621: Add support for ZyXEL NR7101Bjørn Mork2021-05-091-0/+164
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ZyXEL NR7101 is an 802.3at PoE powered 5G outdoor (IP68) CPE with integrated directional 5G/LTE antennas. Specifications: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT - RAM: 256 MB - Flash: 128 MB MB NAND (MX30LF1G18AC) - WiFi: MediaTek MT7603E - Switch: 1 LAN port (Gigabiti) - 5G/LTE: Quectel RG502Q-EA connected by USB3 to SoC - SIM: 2 micro-SIM slots under transparent cover - Buttons: Reset, WLAN under same cover - LEDs: Multicolour green/red/yellow under same cover (visible) - Power: 802.3at PoE via LAN port The device is built as an outdoor ethernet to 5G/LTE bridge or router. The Wifi interface is intended for installation and/or temporary management purposes only. UART Serial: 57600N1 Located on populated 5 pin header J5: [o] GND [ ] key - no pin [o] RX [o] TX [o] 3.3V Vcc Remove the SIM/button/LED cover, the WLAN button and 12 screws holding the back plate and antenna cover together. The GPS antenna is fixed to the cover, so be careful with the cable. Remove 4 screws fixing the antenna board to the main board, again being careful with the cables. A bluetooth TTL adapter is recommended for permanent console access, to keep the router water and dustproof. The 3.3V pin is able to power such an adapter. MAC addresses: OpenWrt OEM Address Found as lan eth2 08:26:97:*:*:BC Factory 0xe000 (hex), label wlan0 ra0 08:26:97:*:*:BD Factory 0x4 (hex) wwan0 usb0 random WARNING!! ISP managed firmware might at any time update itself to a version where all known workarounds have been disabled. Never boot an ISP managed firmware with a SIM in any of the slots if you intend to use the router with OpenWrt. The bootloader lock can only be disabled with root access to running firmware. The flash chip is physically inaccessible without soldering. Installation from OEM web GUI: - Log in as "supervisor" on https://172.17.1.1/ - Upload OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image on the Maintenance -> Firmware page - Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1 - (optional) Copy OpenWrt to the recovery partition. See below - Sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade image and reboot Installation from OEM ssh: - Log in as "root" on 172.17.1.1 port 22022 - scp OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image to 172.17.1.1:/tmp - Prepare bootloader config by running: nvram setro uboot DebugFlag 0x1 nvram setro uboot CheckBypass 0 nvram commit - Run "mtd_write -w write initramfs-recovery.bin Kernel" and reboot - Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1 - (optional) Copy OpenWrt to the recovery partition. See below - Sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade image and reboot Copying OpenWrt to the recovery partition: - Verify that you are running a working OpenWrt recovery image from flash - ssh to root@192.168.1.1 and run: fw_setenv CheckBypass 0 mtd -r erase Kernel2 - Wait while the bootloader mirrors Image1 to Image2 NOTE: This should only be done after successfully booting the OpenWrt recovery image from the primary partition during installation. Do not do this after having sysupgraded OpenWrt! Reinstalling the recovery image on normal upgrades is not required or recommended. Installation from Z-Loader: - Halt boot by pressing Escape on console - Set up a tftp server to serve the OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image at 10.10.10.3 - Type "ATNR 1,initramfs-recovery.bin" at the "ZLB>" prompt - Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1 - Sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade image NOTE: ATNR will write the recovery image to both primary and recovery partitions in one go. Booting from RAM: - Halt boot by pressing Escape on console - Type "ATGU" at the "ZLB>" prompt to enter the U-Boot menu - Press "4" to select "4: Entr boot command line interface." - Set up a tftp server to serve the OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image at 10.10.10.3 - Load it using "tftpboot 0x88000000 initramfs-recovery.bin" - Boot with "bootm 0x8800017C" to skip the 380 (0x17C) bytes ZyXEL header This method can also be used to RAM boot OEM firmware. The warning regarding OEM applies! Never boot an unknown OEM firmware, or any OEM firmware with a SIM in any slot. NOTE: U-Boot configuration is incomplete (on some devices?). You may have to configure a working mac address before running tftp using "setenv eth0addr <mac>" Unlocking the bootloader: If you are unebale to halt boot, then the bootloader is locked. The OEM firmware locks the bootloader on every boot by setting DebugFlag to 0. Setting it to 1 is therefore only temporary when OEM firmware is installed. - Run "nvram setro uboot DebugFlag 0x1; nvram commit" in OEM firmware - Run "fw_setenv DebugFlag 0x1" in OpenWrt NOTE: OpenWrt does this automatically on first boot if necessary NOTE2: Setting the flag to 0x1 avoids the reset to 0 in known OEM versions, but this might change. WARNING: Writing anything to flash while the bootloader is locked is considered extremely risky. Errors might cause a permanent brick! Enabling management access from LAN: Temporary workaround to allow installing OpenWrt if OEM firmware has disabled LAN management: - Connect to console - Log in as "root" - Run "iptables -I INPUT -i br0 -j ACCEPT" Notes on the OEM/bootloader dual partition scheme The dual partition scheme on this device uses Image2 as a recovery image only. The device will always boot from Image1, but the bootloader might copy Image2 to Image1 under specific conditions. This scheme prevents repurposing of the space occupied by Image2 in any useful way. Validation of primary and recovery images is controlled by the variables CheckBypass, Image1Stable, and Image1Try. The bootloader sets CheckBypass to 0 and reboots if Image1 fails validation. If CheckBypass is 0 and Image1 is invalid then Image2 is copied to Image1. If CheckBypass is 0 and Image2 is invalid, then Image1 is copied to Image2. If CheckBypass is 1 then all tests are skipped and Image1 is booted unconditionally. CheckBypass is set to 1 after each successful validation of Image1. Image1Try is incremented if Image1Stable is 0, and Image2 is copied to Image1 if Image1Try is 3 or larger. But the bootloader only tests Image1Try if CheckBypass is 0, which is impossible unless the booted image sets it to 0 before failing. The system is therefore not resilient against runtime errors like failure to mount the rootfs, unless the kernel image sets CheckBypass to 0 before failing. This is not yet implemented in OpenWrt. Setting Image1Stable to 1 prevents the bootloader from updating Image1Try on every boot, saving unnecessary writes to the environment partition. Keeping an OpenWrt initramfs recovery as Image2 is recommended primarily to avoid unwanted OEM firmware boots on failure. Ref the warning above. It enables console-less recovery in case of some failures to boot from Image1. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
* ramips: reduce spi-max-frequency for Xiaomi MI Router 4AGDavid Bentham2021-04-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Reduce spi-max-frequency for Xiaomi MI Router 4AG model Xiaomi MI Router 4AG MTD uses two flash chips (no specific on router versions when produced from factory) - GD25Q128C and W25Q128BV. These flash chips are capable of high frequency, but due to poor board design or manufacture process. We are seeing the following errors in the linux kernel bootup: `spi-nor spi0.0: unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: cc 60 1c cc 60 1c spi-nor: probe of spi0.0 failed with error -2` This causes the partitions not to be detected `VFS: Cannot open root device "(null)" or unknown-block(0,0): error -6` Then creates a bootloop and a bricked router. The solution to limit this race condition is to reduce the frequency from 80 mhz to 50 mhz. Signed-off-by: David Bentham <db260179@gmail.com>
* ramips: gpio-ralink: use ngpios, not ralink,num-gpiosIlya Lipnitskiy2021-04-157-23/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | DTS properties that match *-gpios are treated specially. Use ngpios instead, as most GPIO drivers upstream do. Fixes 5.10 DTS errors such as: OF: /palmbus@300000/gpio@600: could not find phandle Fixes DTC warnings such as: Warning (gpios_property): /palmbus@300000/gpio@600:ralink,num-gpios: Could not get phandle node for (cell 0) Signed-off-by: Ilya Lipnitskiy <ilya.lipnitskiy@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
* ramips: improve pinctrl for Youku YK-L1Shiji Yang2021-04-101-12/+4
| | | | | | | 1. rename led pin "air" to a more common name "wlan" and use "phy0tpt" to trigger it. 2. led "wan" can be triggered by ethernet pinctrl by default so just drop it. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
* ramips: speed up spi frequency for Youku YK-L1Shiji Yang2021-03-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Youku YK-L1 has a huge storage space up to 32 MB. It is better to use a higher spi clock to read or write serial nor flash chips. Youku YK-L1 has Winbond w25q256fvfg on board that can support 104 MHz spi clock so 48 MHz is safe enough. The real frequency can only be sysclk(580MHz ) /3 /(2^n) so 80 MHz defined in dts file will set only 48 MHz in spi bus. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
* ramips: add support for ELECOM WRC-1750GST2INAGAKI Hiroshi2021-03-211-0/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ELECOM WRC-1750GST2 is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based on MT7621A. Specification: - SoC : MediaTek MT7621A - RAM : DDR3 256 MiB (NT5CC128M16JR-EK) - Flash : SPI-NOR 32 MiB (MX25L25645GMI-08G) - WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz 3T3R (2x MediaTek MT7615) - Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x5 - Switch : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC) - LEDs/Keys : 4x/6x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch) - UART : through-hole on PCB - J4: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX, from ethernet port side - 57600n8 - Power : 12 VDC, 1.5 A Flash instruction using factory image: 1. Boot WRC-1750GST2 normally with "Router" mode 2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page ("ファームウェア更新") 3. Select the OpenWrt factory image and click apply ("適用") button 4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing MAC addresses: LAN : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:23 (Factory, 0xE000 (hex)) WAN : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:24 (Factory, 0xE006 (hex)) 2.4GHz : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:25 (Factory, 0x4 (hex)) 5GHz : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:26 (Factory, 0x8004 (hex)) Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
* ramips: create shared DTSI for MT7620 Phicomm K2x series devicesShiji Yang2021-03-214-115/+31
| | | | | | | | | Improve compatibility of the device tree include file. Now a new .dtsi file will support both PSG1218A, PSG1218B and K2G. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com> [improve commit title, rebase] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: increase SPI frequency for Phicomm series devicesShiji Yang2021-03-214-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | From many teardown image in the internet, I find Phicomm K1/k2 series use Winbond W25Q64/W25Q128 or GigaDevice GD25Q64/GD25Q128 Flash chips. both of them support 100+ MHz clock spi operate and fast-read instruction. PSG1218 with W25x or GD25x has been tested and it can run well in OpenWrt v19.07. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com> [improve commit title] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: increase SPI frequency for HIWIFI HC5x61 devicesShiji Yang2021-03-211-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | HIWIFI HC5x61 devices support high speed spi clock up to 100+ MHz. So set spi frequency to 80 MHz here (Due to frequency division the real clock is 48 MHz). I have tested HC5661 and it can run well in OpenWrt v19.07. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com> [adjust commit title and wrap message] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: improve GPIO pin control for HC5x61Shiji Yang2021-03-193-22/+16
| | | | | | | | HC5661 does not have USB port, remove usb power control pin. HC5x61 do not have LAN LEDs, remove ethernet LED control pin. Only HC5861 has PA in 2.4G channel. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
* ramips: fix partition layout of hiwifi hc5x61Shiji Yang2021-03-011-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Changes: * Increase "oem" partition size from 0x10000 to 0x20000 * Correct partition lables, synchronize with official firmware Evidence: It should be the same as hiwifi hc5x61a and the fact indeed the case. Here is part of dmesg boot log read from official firmware: [ 1.470000] Creating 7 MTD partitions on "raspi": [ 1.470000] 0x000000000000-0x000000030000 : "u-boot" [ 1.480000] 0x000000030000-0x000000040000 : "hw_panic" [ 1.490000] 0x000000040000-0x000000050000 : "Factory" [ 1.490000] 0x000000fc0000-0x000000fe0000 : "oem" [ 1.500000] 0x000000fe0000-0x000000ff0000 : "bdinfo" [ 1.510000] 0x000000ff0000-0x000001000000 : "backup" [ 1.510000] 0x000000050000-0x000000fc0000 : "firmware" Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
* ramips: add support for ZTE MF283+Lech Perczak2021-02-261-0/+131
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ZTE MF283+ is a dual-antenna LTE category 4 router, based on Ralink RT3352 SoC, and built-in ZTE P685M PCIe MiniCard LTE modem. Hardware highlighs: - CPU: MIPS24KEc at 400MHz, - RAM: 64MB DDR2, - Flash: 16MB SPI, - Ethernet: 4 10/100M port switch with VLAN support, - Wireless: Dual-stream 802.11n (RT2860), with two internal antennas, - WWAN: Built-in ZTE P685M modem, with two internal antennas and two switching SMA connectors for external antennas, - FXS: Single ATA, with two connectors marked PHONE1 and PHONE2, internally wired in parallel by 0-Ohm resistors, handled entirely by internal WWAN modem. - USB: internal miniPCIe slot for modem, unpopulated USB A connector on PCB. - SIM slot for the WWAN modem. - UART connector for the console (unpopulated) at 3.3V, pinout: 1: VCC, 2: TXD, 3: RXD, 4: GND, settings: 57600-8-N-1. - LEDs: Power (fixed), WLAN, WWAN (RGB), phone (bicolor, controlled by modem), Signal, 4 link/act LEDs for LAN1-4. - Buttons: WPS, reset. Installation: As the modem is, for most of the time, provided by carriers, there is no possibility to flash through web interface, only built-in FOTA update and TFTP recovery are supported. There are two installation methods: (1) Using serial console and initramfs-kernel - recommended, as it allows you to back up original firmware, or (2) Using TFTP recovery - does not require disassembly. (1) Using serial console: To install OpenWrt, one needs to disassemble the router and flash it via TFTP by using serial console: - Locate unpopulated 4-pin header on the top of the board, near buttons. - Connect UART adapter to the connector. Use 3.3V voltage level only, omit VCC connection. Pin 1 (VCC) is marked by square pad. - Put your initramfs-kernel image in TFTP server directory. - Power-up the device. - Press "1" to load initramfs image to RAM. - Enter IP address chosen for the device (defaults to 192.168.0.1). - Enter TFTP server IP address (defaults to 192.168.0.22). - Enter image filename as put inside TFTP server - something short, like firmware.bin is recommended. - Hit enter to load the image. U-boot will store above values in persistent environment for next installation. - If you ever might want to return to vendor firmware, BACK UP CONTENTS OF YOUR FLASH NOW. For this router, commonly used by mobile networks, plain vendor images are not officially available. To do so, copy contents of each /dev/mtd[0-3], "firmware" - mtd3 being the most important, and copy them over network to your PC. But in case anything goes wrong, PLEASE do back up ALL OF THEM. - From under OpenWrt just booted, load the sysupgrade image to tmpfs, and execute sysupgrade. (2) Using TFTP recovery - Set your host IP to 192.168.0.22 - for example using: sudo ip addr add 192.168.0.22/24 dev <interface> - Set up a TFTP server on your machine - Put the sysupgrade image in TFTP server root named as 'root_uImage' (no quotes), for example using tftpd: cp openwrt-ramips-rt305x-zte_mf283plus-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin /srv/tftp/root_uImage - Power on the router holding BOTH Reset and WPS buttons held for around 5 seconds, until after WWAN and Signal LEDs blink. - Wait for OpenWrt to start booting up, this should take around a minute. Return to original firmware: Here, again there are two possibilities are possible, just like for installation: (1) Using initramfs-kernel image and serial console (2) Using TFTP recovery (1) Using initramfs-kernel image and serial console - Boot OpenWrt initramfs-kernel image via TFTP the same as for installation. - Copy over the backed up "firmware.bin" image of "mtd3" to /tmp/ - Use "mtd write /tmp/firmware.bin /dev/mtd3", where firmware.bin is your backup taken before OpenWrt installation, and /dev/mtd3 is the "firmware" partition. (2) Using TFTP recovery - Follow the same steps as for installation, but replacing 'root_uImage' with firmware backup you took during installation, or by vendor firmware obtained elsewhere. A few quirks of the device, noted from my instance: - Wired and wireless MAC addresses written in flash are the same, despite being in separate locations. - Power LED is hardwired to 3.3V, so there is no status LED per se, and WLAN LED is controlled by WLAN driver, so I had to hijack 3G/4G LED for status - original firmware also does this in bootup. - FXS subsystem and its LED is controlled by the modem, so it work independently of OpenWrt. Tested to work even before OpenWrt booted. I managed to open up modem's shell via ADB, and found from its kernel logs, that FXS and its LED is indeed controlled by modem. - While finding LEDs, I had no GPL source drop from ZTE, so I had to probe for each and every one of them manually, so this might not be complete - it looks like bicolor LED is used for FXS, possibly to support dual-ported variant in other device sharing the PCB. - Flash performance is very low, despite enabling 50MHz clock and fast read command, due to using 4k sectors throughout the target. I decided to keep it at the moment, to avoid breaking existing devices - I identified one potentially affected, should this be limited to under 4MB of Flash. The difference between sysupgrade durations is whopping 3min vs 8min, so this is worth pursuing. In vendor firmware, WWAN LED behaviour is as follows, citing the manual: - red - no registration, - green - 3G, - blue - 4G. Blinking indicates activity, so netdev trigger mapped from wwan0 to blue:wwan looks reasonable at the moment, for full replacement, a script similar to "rssileds" would need to be developed. Behaviour of "Signal LED" in vendor firmware is as follows: - Off - no signal, - Blinking - poor coverage - Solid - good coverage. A few more details on the built-in LTE modem: Modem is not fully supported upstream in Linux - only two CDC ports (DIAG and one for QMI) probe. I sent patches upstream to add required device IDs for full support. The mapping of USB functions is as follows: - CDC (QCDM) - dedicated to comunicating with proprietary Qualcomm tools. - CDC (PCUI) - not supported by upstream 'option' driver yet. Patch submitted upstream. - CDC (Modem) - Exactly the same as above - QMI - A patch is sent upstream to add device ID, with that in place, uqmi did connect successfully, once I selected correct PDP context type for my SIM (IPv4-only, not default IPv4v6). - ADB - self-explanatory, one can access the ADB shell with a device ID added to 51-android.rules like so: SUBSYSTEM!="usb", GOTO="android_usb_rules_end" LABEL="android_usb_rules_begin" SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="19d2", ATTR{idProduct}=="1275", ENV{adb_user}="yes" ENV{adb_user}=="yes", MODE="0660", GROUP="plugdev", TAG+="uaccess" LABEL="android_usb_rules_end" While not really needed in OpenWrt, it might come useful if one decides to move the modem to their PC to hack it further, insides seem to be pretty interesting. ADB also works well from within OpenWrt without that. O course it isn't needed for normal operation, so I left it out of DEVICE_PACKAGES. Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com> [remove kmod-usb-ledtrig-usbport, take merged upstream patches] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: remove obsolete mx25l25635f compatible hackDENG Qingfang2021-02-244-4/+4
| | | | | | | The kernel bump to 5.4 has removed the mx25l25635f hack, and the mx25l25635f compatible is no longer required. Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dqfext@gmail.com>
* ramips: overwrite reset gpio properties in DIR-860L DTSStijn Segers2021-02-231-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | As suggested by Sergio, this adds GPIOs 19 and 8 explicitly into the DIR-860L DTS, so the PCI-E ports get reset and the N radio (radio1) on PCI-E port 1 comes up reliably. Fixes the following error that popped up in dmesg: [ 1.638942] mt7621-pci 1e140000.pcie: pcie1 no card, disable it (RST & CLK) Suggested-by: Sergio Paracuellos <sergio.paracuellos@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org> Reviewed-by: Sergio Paracuellos <sergio.paracuellos@gmail.com>
* ramips: improve gpio control for Phicomm PSG1218Shiji Yang2021-02-233-20/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | Description: 1. From key and led config setting, we can find only "uartf" and "i2c" are used as gpio by check mt7620 datasheet. It's time to remove unused pin group. 2. PSG1218 only have three led, so we can remove ethernet led pinctrl. refer to Phicomm K2G. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
* ramips: move aliases to the top in SoC DTSI filesAdrian Schmutzler2021-02-229-47/+47
| | | | | | | The aliases node is expected as one of the first entries, and having it there matches alphabetic sorting as well. Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: drop redundant definitions of serial0 in aliasesAdrian Schmutzler2021-02-224-4/+0
| | | | | | | | These were redefines of the same value already set in the SoC dtsi files. Reported-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: overwrite reset gpio properties in EX6150 DTSStijn Segers2021-02-201-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The Netgear EX6150 can, just like the D-Link DIR-860L rev B1, fail to initialise both radios in some cases. Add the reset GPIOs explicitly so the PCI-E devices get re-initialised properly. See also FS #3632. Error shows up in dmesg as follows: [ 1.560764] mt7621-pci 1e140000.pcie: pcie1 no card, disable it (RST & CLK) Tested-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@roeckx.be> Signed-off-by: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org> [removed period from commit title] Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
* ramips: mt7621: add TP-Link EAP235-Wall supportSander Vanheule2021-02-191-0/+180
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The TP-Link EAP235-Wall is a wall-mounted, PoE-powered AC1200 access point with four gigabit ethernet ports. When connecting to the device's serial port, it is strongly advised to use an isolated UART adapter. This prevents linking different power domains created by the PoE power supply, which may damage your devices. The device's U-Boot supports saving modified environments with `saveenv`. However, there is no u-boot-env partition, and saving modifications will cause the partition table to be overwritten. This is not an issue for running OpenWrt, but will prevent the vendor FW from functioning properly. Device specifications: * SoC: MT7621DAT * RAM: 128MiB * Flash: 16MiB SPI-NOR * Wireless 2.4GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2 * Wireless 5GHz (MT7613BEN): a/n/ac, 2x2 * Ethernet: 4× GbE * Back side: ETH0, PoE PD port * Bottom side: ETH1, ETH2, ETH3 * Single white device LED * LED button, reset button (available for failsafe) * PoE pass-through on port ETH3 (enabled with GPIO) Datasheet of the flash chip specifies a maximum frequency of 33MHz, but that didn't work. 20MHz gives no errors with reading (flash dump) or writing (sysupgrade). Device mac addresses: Stock firmware uses the same MAC address for ethernet (on device label) and 2.4GHz wireless. The 5GHz wireless address is incremented by one. This address is stored in the 'info' ('default-mac') partition at an offset of 8 bytes. From OEM ifconfig: eth a4:2b:b0:...:88 ra0 a4:2b:b0:...:88 rai0 a4:2b:b0:...:89 Flashing instructions: * Enable SSH in the web interface, and SSH into the target device * run `cliclientd stopcs`, this should return "success" * upload the factory image via the web interface Debricking: U-boot can be interrupted during boot, serial console is 57600 baud, 8n1 This allows installing a sysupgrade image, or fixing the device in another way. * Access serial header from the side of the board, close to ETH3, pin-out is (1:TX, 2:RX, 3:GND, 4:3.3V), with pin 1 closest to ETH3. * Interrupt bootloader by holding '4' during boot, which drops the bootloader into its shell * Change default 'serverip' and 'ipaddr' variables (optional) * Download initramfs with `tftpboot`, and boot image with `bootm` # tftpboot 84000000 openwrt-initramfs.bin # bootm Revert to stock: Using the tplink-safeloader utility from the firmware-utils package, TP-Link's firmware image can be converted to an OpenWrt-compatible sysupgrade image: $ ./staging_dir/host/bin/tplink-safeloader -B EAP235-WALL-V1 \ -z EAP235-WALLv1_XXX_up_signed.bin -o eap235-sysupgrade.bin This can then be flashed using the OpenWrt sysupgrade interface. The image will appear to be incompatible and must be force flashed, without keeping the current configuration. Known issues: - DFS support is incomplete (known issue with MT7613) - MT7613 radio may stop responding when idling, reboot required. This was an issue with the ddc75ff704 version of mt76, but appears to have improved/disappeared with bc3963764d. Error notice example: [ 7099.554067] mt7615e 0000:02:00.0: Message 73 (seq 1) timeout Hardware was kindly provided for porting by Stijn Segers. Tested-by: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org> Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
* ramips: mark toggle input on EX6150 as a switchKurt Roeckx2021-02-151-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | The Netgear EX6150 has an Access Point/Extender switch. Set it as an EV_SW. Otherwise when it's set to Access Point, it will trigger failsafe mode during boot. Fixes: FS#3590 Signed-off-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@roeckx.be>
* ramips: add support for ELECOM WRC-1167FSINAGAKI Hiroshi2021-02-111-0/+164
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ELECOM WRC-1167FS is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (WiFi-5) router, based on MT7628AN. Specification: - SoC : MediaTek MT7628AN - RAM : DDR2 64 MiB (NT5TU32M16FG-AC) - Flash : SPI-NOR 16 MiB (W25Q128JVSIQ) - WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R - 2.4 GHz : MediaTek MT7628AN (SoC) - 5 GHz : MediaTek MT7612E - Ethernet : 10/100 Mbps x2 - Switch : MT7628AN (SoC) - LEDs/Keys : 6x, 3x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch) - UART : through-hole on PCB - J1: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from "J1" marking - 57600n8 - Power : 12 VDC, 1 A Flash instruction using factory image: 1. Boot WRC-1167FS normally 2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page ("ファームウェア更新") 3. Select the OpenWrt factory image and click apply ("適用") button to perform firmware update 4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing Notes: - Last 0x800000 (8 MiB) in SPI-NOR flash is not used on stock firmware - Additional padding in factory image is required to avoid incomplete flashing on stock firmware MAC addresses: - LAN : BC:5C:4C:xx:xx:68 (Config, ethaddr (text) / Factory, 0x28 (hex)) - WAN : BC:5C:4C:xx:xx:69 (Config, wanaddr (text) / Factory, 0x22 (hex)) - 2.4GHz: BC:5C:4C:xx:xx:6A (Config, rmac (text) / Factory, 0x4 (hex)) - 5GHz : BC:5C:4C:xx:xx:6B (Config, rmac2 (text) / Factory, 0x8004 (hex)) Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
* ramips: add support for Cudy WR1300Andrew Pikler2021-02-091-0/+195
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Specifications: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT - RAM: 128 MB (DDR3) - Flash: 16 MB (SPI NOR) - WiFi: MediaTek MT7603E, MediaTek MT7612E - Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit) - Ports: 1 USB 3.0 - Buttons: Reset, WPS - LEDs: Power, System, Wan, Lan 1-4, WiFi 2.4G, WiFi 5G, WPS, USB - Power: DC 12V 1A tip positive UART Serial: 115200 baud Located on unpopulated 4 pin header near J4: J4 [o] Rx [o] Tx [o] GND [ ] Vcc - Do not connect Installation: Download and flash the manufacturer's built OpenWRT image available at http://www.cudytech.com/openwrt_software_download Install the new OpenWRT image via luci (System -> Backup/Flash firmware) Be sure to NOT keep settings. The force upgrade may need to be checked due to differences in router naming conventions. Recovery: - Loads only signed manufacture firmware due to bootloader RSA verification - serve tftp-recovery image as /recovery.bin on 192.168.1.88/24 - connect to any lan ethernet port - power on the device while holding the reset button - wait at least 8 seconds before releasing reset button for image to download - See http://www.cudytech.com/newsinfo/547425.html MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware: use address source LAN *:f0 label WAN *:f1 label + 1 2g *:f0 label 5g *:f2 label + 2 The label MAC address is found in bdinfo 0xde00. Signed-off-by: Andrew Pikler <andrew.pikler@gmail.com>
* ramips: add support for JCG Y2Chukun Pan2021-02-091-0/+130
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | JCG Y2 is an AC1300M router Hardware specs: SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT Flash: Winbond W25Q128JVSQ 16MiB RAM: Nanya NT5CB128M16 256MiB WLAN: 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (1x MediaTek MT7615) Ethernet: 10/100/1000 Mbps x5 LED: POWER, INTERNET, 2.4G, 5G Button: Reset Power: DC 12V,1A Flash instructions: Upload factory.bin in stock firmware's upgrade page. MAC addresses map: 0x0004 *:c8 wlan2g/wlan5g/label 0xe000 *:c7 lan 0xe006 *:c6 wan Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
* ramips: add support for I-O DATA WN-DX1200GRINAGAKI Hiroshi2021-02-071-0/+196
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I-O DATA WN-DX1200GR is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (WiFi-5) router, based on MT7621A. Specification: - SoC : MediaTek MT7621A - RAM : DDR3 128 MiB - Flash : raw NAND 128 MiB - WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R - 2.4 GHz : MediaTek MT7603E - 5 GHz : MediaTek MT7613BE - Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x5 - Switch : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC) - LEDs/keys : 2x/3x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch) - UART : through-hole on PCB - J5: 3.3V, TX, RX, NC, GND from triangle-mark - 57600n8 - Power : 12 VDC, 1 A Flash instruction using initramfs image: 1. Boot WN-DX1200GR normally 2. Access to "http://192.168.0.1/" and open firmware update page ("ファームウェア") 3. Select the OpenWrt initramfs image and click update ("更新") button to perform firmware update 4. On the initramfs image, perform sysupgrade with the squashfs-sysupgrade image 5. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing Notes: - currently, mt7615e driver in mt76 doesn't fully support MT7613 (MT7663) wifi chip - the eeprom data in flash is not used by mt7615e driver and the driver reports the tx-power up to 3dBm - the correct MAC address for MT7613BE in eeprom data cannot be assigned to the phy - last 0x80000 (512 KiB) in NAND flash is not used on stock firmware - stock firmware requires "customized uImage header" (called as "combo image") by MSTC (MitraStar Technology Corp.), but U-Boot doesn't - uImage magic ( 0x0 - 0x3 ) : 0x434F4D43 ("COMC") - header crc32 ( 0x4 - 0x7 ) : with "data length" and "data crc32" - image name (0x20 - 0x37) : model ID and firmware versions - data length (0x38 - 0x3b) : kernel + rootfs - data crc32 (0x3c - 0x3f) : kernel + rootfs MAC addresses: LAN: 50:41:B9:xx:xx:08 (Ubootenv, ethaddr (text) / Factory, 0x1E000 (hex)) WAN: 50:41:B9:xx:xx:0A (Factory, 0x1E006 (hex)) 2.4GHz: 50:41:B9:xx:xx:08 (Factory, 0x4 (hex)) 5GHz: 50:41:B9:xx:xx:09 (Factory, 0x8004 (hex)) Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com> [add check whether dflag_offset is set] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: replace full-text licenses by SPDX identifierAdrian Schmutzler2021-02-0512-269/+12
| | | | | | | | | | This replaces several full-text and abbreviated licenses found in DTS files by the corresponding SPDX identifiers. This should make it easier to identify the license both by humans and machines. Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for UniElec U7621-01David Bentham2021-02-052-0/+163
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | UniElec U7621-01 is a router platform board, the smaller model of the U7621-06. The device has the following specifications: - MT7621AT (880 MHz) - 256 of RAM (DDR3) - 16 MB of FLASH (SPI NOR) - 5x 1 Gbps Ethernet (MT7621 built-in switch) - 1x 2.4Ghz MT7603E - 1x 5Ghz MT7612 - 1x miniPCIe slots (PCIe bus only) - 1x miniSIM slot - 1x USB 2.0 (uses the usb 3.0 driver) - 8x LEDs (1x GPIO-controlled) - 1x reset button - 1x UART header (4-pins) - 1x GPIO header (30-pins) - 1x DC jack for main power (12 V) The following has been tested and is working: - Ethernet switch - 1x 2.4Ghz MT7603E (wifi) - 1x 5Ghz MT7612 (wifi) - miniPCIe slots (tested with Wi-Fi cards and LTE modem cards) - miniSIM slot (works with normal size simcard) - sysupgrade - reset button Installation: This board has no locked down bootloader. The seller can be asked to install openwrt v18.06, so upgrades are standard sysupgrade method. Recovery: This board contains a Chinese, closed-source bootloader called Breed (Boot and Recovery Environment for Embedded Devices). Breed supports web recovery and to enter it, you keep the reset button pressed for around 5 seconds during boot. Your machine will be assigned an IP through DHCP and the router will use IP address 192.168.1.1. The recovery website is in Chinese, but is easy to use. Click on the second item in the list to access the recovery page, then the second item on the next page is where you select the firmware. In order to start the recovery, you click the button at the bottom. LEDs list (left to right): - ESW_P0_LED_0 - ESW_P1_LED_0 - ESW_P2_LED_0 - ESW_P3_LED_0 - ESW_P4_LED_0 - CTS2_N (GPIO10, configured as "status" LED) - LED_WLAN# (connected with pin 44 in wifi1 slot) Signed-off-by: David Bentham <db260179@gmail.com> [add DEVICE_VARIANT, fix DEVICE_PACKAGES, remove &gpio] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for Hi-Link HLK-7688AEwan Parker2021-02-051-0/+115
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Specifications: - SoC: MediaTek MT7688AN - RAM: 128 MB - Flash: 32 MB - Ethernet: 5x 10/100 (1x WAN, 4x LAN) - Wireless: built in 2.4GHz (bgn) - USB: 1x USB 2.0 port - Buttons: 1x Reset - LEDs: 1x (WiFi) Flash instructions: - Configure TFTP server with IP address 10.10.10.3 - Name the firmware file as firmware.bin - Connect any Ethernet port to the TFTP server's LAN - Choose option 2 in U-Boot - Alternatively choose option 7 to upload firmware to the built-in web server MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware: use address source 2g *:XX factory 0x4 LAN *:XX+1 factory 0x28 WAN *:XX+1 factory 0x2e Notes: This board is ostensibly a module containing the MediaTek MT7688AN SoC, 128 MB DDR2 SDRAM and 32 MB flash storage. The SoC can be operated in IoT Gateway Mode or IoT Device Mode. From some vendors the U-Boot that comes installed operates on UART 2 which is inaccessible in gateway mode and operates unreliably in the Linux kernel when using more than 64 MB of RAM. For those, updating U-Boot is recommended. Signed-off-by: Ewan Parker <ewan@ewan.cc> [add WLAN to 01_leds] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for ELECOM WRC-2533GHBK-IINAGAKI Hiroshi2021-01-291-0/+199
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ELECOM WRC-2533GHBK-I is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based on MT7621A. Specification: - SoC : MediaTek MT7621A - RAM : DDR3 128 MiB - Flash : SPI-NOR 16 MiB - WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R (2x MediaTek MT7615) - Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x5 - Switch : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC) - LED/keys : 4x/3x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch) - UART : through-hole on PCB - J4: 3.3V, RX, GND, TX from SoC side - 57600n8 - Power : 12VDC, 1.5A Flash instruction using factory image: 1. Boot WRC-2533GHBK-I normally 2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page ("ファームウェア更新") 3. Select the OpenWrt factory image and click apply ("適用") button 4. Wait ~150 seconds to complete flashing MAC addresses: LAN : BC:5C:4C:xx:xx:89 (Config, ethaddr (text)) WAN : BC:5C:4C:xx:xx:88 (Config, wanaddr (text)) 2.4GHz : BC:5C:4C:xx:xx:8A (Factory, 0x4 (hex)) 5GHz : BC:5C:4C:xx:xx:8B (Factory, 0x8004 (hex)) Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
* kernel: mtdsplit_uimage: replace "edimax, uimage" parserBjørn Mork2021-01-227-7/+28
| | | | | | | | The "edimax,uimage"" parser can be replaced by the generic parser using device specific openwrt,partition-magic and openwrt,offset properties. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
* kernel: mtdsplit_uimage: replace "openwrt, okli" parserBjørn Mork2021-01-221-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | The only difference between the "openwrt,okli" and the generic parser is the magic. Set this in device tree for all affected devices and remove the "openwrt,okli" parser. Tested-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@protonmail.com> # EAP300 v2, ENS202EXT and ENH202 Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
* kernel: mtdsplit_uimage: replace "fonfxc" and "sge" parsersBjørn Mork2021-01-223-4/+8
| | | | | | | | Convert users of the "fonfxc" and "sge" parsers to the generic "openwrt,uimage", using device specific "openwrt,padding" properties. Tested-by: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org> [DIR-878 A1] Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
* ramips: fix port labels for Xiaomi Mi Router 4Adrian Schmutzler2021-01-211-2/+2
| | | | | | | | The OEM assignment of LAN ports is swapped. Fixes: c2a7bb520a0f ("ramips: mt7621: add support for Xiaomi Mi Router 4") Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: mt7621: add support for Xiaomi Mi Router 4Dmytro Oz2021-01-211-0/+96
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Xiaomi Mi Router 4 is the same as Xiaomi Mi Router 3G, except for the RAM (256Mib→128Mib), LEDs and gpio (MiNet button). Specifications: Power: 12 VDC, 1 A Connector type: barrel CPU1: MediaTek MT7621A (880 MHz, 4 cores) FLA1: 128 MiB (ESMT F59L1G81MA) RAM1: 128 MiB (ESMT M15T1G1664A) WI1 chip1: MediaTek MT7603EN WI1 802dot11 protocols: bgn WI1 MIMO config: 2x2:2 WI1 antenna connector: U.FL WI2 chip1: MediaTek MT7612EN WI2 802dot11 protocols: an+ac WI2 MIMO config: 2x2:2 WI2 antenna connector: U.FL ETH chip1: MediaTek MT7621A Switch: MediaTek MT7621A UART Serial [o] TX [o] GND [o] RX [ ] VCC - Do not connect it MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware: use address source LAN *:c2 factory 0xe000 (label) WAN *:c3 factory 0xe006 2g *:c4 factory 0x0000 5g *:c5 factory 0x8000 Flashing instructions: 1.Create a simple http server (nginx etc) 2.set uart enable To enable writing to the console, you must reset to factory settings Then you see uboot boot, press the keyboard 4 button (enter uboot command line) If it is not successful, repeat the above operation of restoring the factory settings. After entering the uboot command line, type: setenv uart_en 1 saveenv boot 3.use shell in uart cd /tmp wget http://"your_computer_ip:80"/openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mir4-squashfs-kernel1.bin wget http://"your_computer_ip:80"/openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mir4-squashfs-rootfs0.bin mtd write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mir4-squashfs-kernel1.bin kernel1 mtd write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mir4-squashfs-rootfs0.bin rootfs0 nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=1 nvram commit reboot 4.login to the router http://192.168.1.1/ Installation via Software exploit Find the instructions in the https://github.com/acecilia/OpenWRTInvasion Signed-off-by: Dmytro Oz <sequentiality@gmail.com> [commit message facelift, rebase onto shared DTSI/common device definition, bump uboot-envtools] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: mt7621: create DTSI for Xiaomi NAND devicesAdrian Schmutzler2021-01-213-189/+111
| | | | | | | | | | | | This creates a DTSI for Xiaomi devices with 128M NAND. This allows to consolidate the partitions and a few other nodes for AC2100 family and Mi Router 3G. Note that the Mi Router 3 Pro has 256M NAND and differently sized partitions. Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: limit 5GHz channels for UniFi 6 LiteDavid Bauer2021-01-061-0/+1
| | | | | | | | The MT7915 radio currently advertises 2.4GHz channels while the antenna path only supports 5 GHz. Limit the radio to 5GHz channels to prevent users from configuring non-supported channels. Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
* ramips: add support for Ubiquiti UniFi 6 LiteDavid Bauer2021-01-053-76/+167
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hardware -------- MediaTek MT7621AT 256M DDR3 32M SPI-NOR MediaTek MT7603 2T2R 802.11n 2.4GHz MediaTek MT7915 2T2R 802.11ax 5GHz Not Working ----------- - Bluetooth (connected to UART3) UART ---- UART is located in the lower left corner of the board. Pinout is 0 - 3V3 (don't connect) 1 - RX 2 - TX 3 - GND Console is 115200 8N1. Boot ---- 1. Connect to the serial console and connect power. 2. Double-press ESC when prompted 3. Set the fdt address $ fdt addr $(fdtcontroladdr) 4. Remove the signature node from the control FDT $ fdt rm /signature 5. Transfer and boot the OpenWrt initramfs image to the device. Make sure to name the file C0A80114.img and have it reachable at 192.168.1.1/24 $ tftpboot; bootm Installation ------------ 1. Connect to the booted device at 192.168.1.20 using username/password "ubnt". 2. Update the bootloader environment. $ fw_setenv devmode TRUE $ fw_setenv boot_openwrt "fdt addr \$(fdtcontroladdr); fdt rm /signature; bootubnt" $ fw_setenv bootcmd "run boot_openwrt" 3. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device using SCP. 4. Check the mtd partition number for bs / kernel0 / kernel1 $ cat /proc/mtd 5. Set the bootselect flag to boot from kernel0 $ dd if=/dev/zero bs=1 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock4 6. Write the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to both kernel0 as well as kernel1 $ dd if=openwrt.bin of=/dev/mtdblock6 $ dd if=openwrt.bin of=/dev/mtdblock7 7. Reboot the device. It should boot into OpenWrt. Below are the original installation instructions prior to the discovery of "devmode=TRUE". They are not required for installation and are documentation only. The bootloader employs signature verification on the FIT image configurations. This way, booting unauthorized image without patching the bootloader is not possible. Manually configuring the bootcmd in the U-Boot envronment won't work, as this is restored to the default value if modified. The bootloader is made up of three different parts. 1. The SPL performing early board initialization and providing a XModem recovery in case the PBL is missing 2. The PBL being the primary U-Boot application and containing the control FDT. It is LZMA packed with a uImage header. 3. A Ubiquiti standalone U-Boot application providing the main boot routine as well as their recovery mechanism. In a perfect world, we would only replace the PBL, as the SPL does not perform checks on the PBLs integrity. However, as the PBL is in the same eraseblock as the SPL, we need to at least rewrite both. The bootloader will only verify integrity in case it has a "signature" node in it's control device-tree. Renaming the signature node to something else will prevent this from happening. Warning: These instructions are based on the firmware intially shipped with the device and potentially brick your device in a way it can only be recovered using a SPI flasher. Only (!) proceed if you understand this! 1. Extract the bootloader from the U-Boot partition using the OpenWrt initramfs image. 2. Split the bootloader into it's 3 components: $ dd if=bootloader.bin of=spl.bin bs=1 skip=0 count=45056 $ dd if=bootloader.bin of=pbl.uimage bs=1 skip=45056 count=143360 $ dd if=bootloader.bin of=ubnt.uimage bs=1 skip=188416 3. Strip the uImage header from the PBL $ dd if=pbl.uimage of=pbl.lzma bs=64 skip=1 4. Decompress the PBL $ lzma -d pbl.lzma --single-stream The decompressed PBL sha256sum should be d8b406c65240d260cf15be5f97f40c1d6d1b6e61ec3abed37bb841c90fcc1235 5. Open the decompressed PBL using your favorite hexeditor. Locate the control FDT at offset 0x4CED0 (0xD00DFEED). At offset 0x4D5BC, the label for the signature node is located. Rename the "signature" string at this offset to "signaturr". The patched PBL sha256sum should be d028e374cdb40ba44b6e3cef2e4e8a8c16a3b85eb15d9544d24fdd10eed64c97 6. Compress the patched PBL $ lzma -z pbl --lzma1=dict=67108864 The resulting pbl.lzma file should have the sha256sum 7ae6118928fa0d0b3fe4ff81abd80ecfd9ba2944cb0f0a462b6ae65913088b42 7. Create the PBL uimage $ SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH=1607909492 mkimage -A mips -O u-boot -C lzma -n "U-Boot 2018.03 [UniFi,v1.1.40.71]" -a 84000000 -e 84000000 -T firmware -d pbl.lzma patched_pbl.uimage The resulting patched_pbl.uimage should have the sha256sum b90d7fa2dcc6814180d3943530d8d6b0d6a03636113c94e99af34f196d3cf2ce 8. Reassemble the complete bootloader $ dd if=patched_pbl.uimage of=aligned_pbl.uimage bs=143360 count=1 conv=sync $ cat spl.bin > patched_uboot.bin $ cat aligned_pbl.uimage >> patched_uboot.bin $ cat ubnt.uimage >> patched_uboot.bin The resulting patched_uboot.bin should have the sha256sum 3e1186f33b88a525687285c2a8b22e8786787b31d4648b8eee66c672222aa76b 9. Transfer your patched bootloader to the device. Also install the kmod-mtd-rw package using opkg and load it. $ insmod mtd-rw.ko i_want_a_brick=1 Write the patched bootloader to mtd0 $ mtd write patched_uboot.bin u-boot 10. Erase the kernel1 partition, as the bootloader might otherwise decide to boot from there. $ mtd erase kernel1 11. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device and install using sysupgrade. FIT configurations ------------------ In the future, the MT7621 UniFi6 family can be supported by a single OpenWrt image. config@1: U6 Lite config@2: U6 IW config@3: U6 Mesh config@4: U6 Extender config@5: U6 LR-EA (Early Access - GA is MT7622) Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
* treewide: use more descriptive names for concatenated partitionsAdrian Schmutzler2020-12-272-13/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A few devices in ath79 and ramips use mtd-concat to concatenate individual partitions into a bigger "firmware" or "ubi" partition. However, the original partitions are still present and visible, and one can write to them directly although this might break the actual virtual, concatenated partition. As we cannot do much about the former, let's at least choose more descriptive names than just "firmwareX" in order to indicate the concatenation to the user. He might be less tempted into overwriting a "fwconcat1" than a "firmware1", which might be perceived as an alternate firmware for dual boot etc. This applies the new naming consistently for all relevant devices, i.e. fwconcatX for virtual "firmware" members and ubiconcatX for "ubi" members. While at it, use DT labels and label property consistently, and also use consistent zero-based indexing. Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for ELECOM WRC-1167GST2INAGAKI Hiroshi2020-12-221-0/+53
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ELECOM WRC-1167GST2 is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based on MT7621A. Specification: - SoC : MediaTek MT7621A - RAM : DDR3 256 MiB - Flash : SPI-NOR 32 MiB - WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7615D) - Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x5 - Switch : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC) - LED/keys : 6x/6x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch) - UART : through-hole on PCB - J4: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from ethernet port side - 57600n8 - Power : 12VDC, 1A MAC addresses: LAN : 04:AB:18:**:**:07 (Factory, 0xE000 (hex)) WAN : 04:AB:18:**:**:08 (Factory, 0xE006 (hex)) 2.4 GHz : 04:AB:18:**:**:09 (none) 5 GHz : 04:AB:18:**:**:0A (none) Flash instruction using factory image: 1. Boot WRC-1167GST2 normally 2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page ("ファームウェア更新") 3. Select the OpenWrt factory image and click apply ("適用") button 4. Wait ~150 seconds to complete flashing Notes: - there is no way to configure the correct MAC address for secondary phy (5GHz) on MT7615D - Wi-Fi band on primary phy (2.4GHz) cannot be limitted by specifying ieee80211-freq-limit (fail to register secondary phy due to error) - mtd-mac-address in the wifi node is required for using mtd-mac-address-increment Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com> [rebase onto split DTSI] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for ELECOM WRC-1167GS2-BINAGAKI Hiroshi2020-12-223-1/+84
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ELECOM WRC-1167GS2-B is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based on MT7621A. Specification: - SoC : MediaTek MT7621A - RAM : DDR3 128 MiB - Flash : SPI-NOR 16 MiB - WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7615D) - Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x5 - Switch : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC) - LED/keys : 6x/6x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch) - UART : through-hole on PCB - J4: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from ethernet port side - 57600n8 - Power : 12VDC, 1A MAC addresses: LAN : 04:AB:18:**:**:13 (Factory, 0xFFF4 (hex)) WAN : 04:AB:18:**:**:14 (Factory, 0xFFFA (hex)) 2.4 GHz : 04:AB:18:**:**:15 (none) 5 GHz : 04:AB:18:**:**:16 (Factory, 0x4 (hex)) Flash instruction using factory image: 1. Boot WRC-1167GS2-B normally 2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page ("ファームウェア更新") 3. Select the OpenWrt factory image and click apply ("適用") button 4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing Notes: - there is no way to configure the correct MAC address for secondary phy (5GHz) on MT7615D - Wi-Fi band on primary phy (2.4GHz) cannot be limitted by specifying ieee80211-freq-limit (fail to register secondary phy due to error) - mtd-mac-address in the wifi node is required for using mtd-mac-address-increment Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com> [rebase onto split DTSI patch] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: mt7621: create DTSI for ELECOM WRC GS devices with 2 PCIAdrian Schmutzler2020-12-227-45/+51
| | | | | | | | This creates a dedicated DTSI for ELECOM WRC GS devices with 2 PCI WiFi chips in preparation for the 1 chip - dual radio devices, so the latter can reuse part of the common definitions. Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for D-Link DIR-882 R1Andrew Pikler2020-12-226-147/+204
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Specifications: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT - RAM: 128 MB (DDR3) - Flash: 16 MB (SPI NOR) - WiFi: MediaTek MT7615N (x2) - Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit) - Ports: 1 USB 2.0, 1 USB 3.0 - Buttons: Reset, WiFi Toggle, WPS - LEDs: Power, Internet, WiFi 2.4G WiFi 5G, USB 2.0, USB 3.0 The R1 revision is identical to the A1 revision except - No Config2 Parition, therefore - factory partition resized to 64k from 128K - Firmware partition offset is 0x50000 not 0x60000 - Firmware partitions size increased by 64K - Firmware partition type is "denx,uimage", not "sge,uimage" - Padding of image creation "uimage-padhdr 96" removed Installation: - Older firmware versions: put the factory image on a USB stick, turn on the telnet console, and flash using the following cmd "fw_updater Linux /mnt/usb_X_X/firmware.bin" - D-Link FailsafeUI: Power down the router, press and hold the reset button, then re-plug it. Keep the reset button pressed until the internet LED stops flashing, then jack into any lan port and manually assign a static IP address in 192.168.0.0/24 other than 192.168.0.0 (e.g. 192.168.0.2) and go to http://192.168.0.1 Flash with the factory image. Signed-off-by: Andrew Pikler <andrew.pikler@gmail.com>
* ramips: add support for Senao Engenius ESR600HMichael Pratt2020-12-221-0/+171
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | FCC ID: A8J-ESR750H Engenius ESR600H is an indoor wireless router with a gigabit switch, 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz wireless, internal and external antennas, and a USB port. **Specification:** - RT3662F MIPS SOC, 5 GHz WMAC (2x2) - RT5392L PCI on-board, 2.4 GHz (2x2) - AR8327 RGMII, 7-port GbE, 25 MHz clock - 40 MHz reference clock - 8 MB FLASH 25L6406EM2I-12G - 64 MB RAM - UART at J12 (unpopulated) - 2 internal antennas (5 GHz) - 2 external antennas (2.4 GHz) - 9 LEDs, 1 button (power, wps, wifi2g, wifi5g, 5 LAN/WAN) - USB 2 port (GPIO controlled power) **MAC addresses:** MAC Addresses are labeled as WAN and WLAN U-boot environment has the the vendor MAC address for ethernet MAC addresses in "factory" are part of wifi calibration data eth0.2 WAN *:13:e7 u-boot-env wanaddr eth0.1 ---- *:13:e8 u-boot-env wanaddr + 1 phy0 WLAN *:14:b8 factory 0x8004 phy1 ---- *:14:bc factory 0x4 **Installation:** Method 1: Firmware upgrade page OEM webpage at 192.168.0.1 username and password "admin" Navigate to Network Setting --> Tools --> Firmware Click Browse and select the factory.dlf image Click Continue to confirm and wait 6 minutes or more... Method 2: Serial console to load TFTP image: (see TFTP recovery) **Return to OEM:** Unlike most Engenius boards, this does not have a 'failsafe' image the only way to return to OEM is serial access to uboot Unlike most Engenius boards, public images are not available... so the only way to return to OEM is to have a copy of the MTD partition "firmware" BEFORE flashing openwrt. **TFTP recovery:** Unlike most Engenius boards, TFTP is reliable here however it requires serial console access (soldering pins to the UART pinouts) build your own image... with 'ramdisk' selected under 'Target Images' rename initramfs-kernel.bin to 'uImageESR-600H' make the file available on a TFTP server at 192.168.99.8 interrupt boot by holding or pressing '4' in serial console as soon as board is powered on `tftpboot 0x81000000` `bootm 0x81000000` perform a sysupgrade **Format of OEM firmware image:** This Engenius board uses the Senao proprietary header with a unique Product ID. The header for factory.bin is generated by the mksenaofw program included in openwrt. .dlf file extension is also required for OEM software to accept it **Note on using OKLI:** the kernel is now too large for the bootloader to handle so OKLI is used via the `kernel-loader` image command recently in master several other ramips boards have the same problem 'Kernel panic - not syncing: Failed to find ralink,rt3883-sysc node' see commit ad19751edc21ae713bd95df6b93be64bd1e0c612 Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>
* ramips: do not enable unused GPIO controllersAdrian Schmutzler2020-12-1727-132/+0
| | | | | | | | Several devices enable GPIO controllers not used in the DTS files. Drop them. Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for GL.iNet GL-MT1300Xinfa Deng2020-12-171-0/+151
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The GL-MT1300 is a high-performance new generation pocket-sized router that offers a powerful hardware and first-class cybersecurity protocol with unique and modern design. Specifications: - SoC: MT7621A, Dual-Core @880MHz - RAM: 256 MB DDR3 - Flash: 32 MB - Ethernet: 3 x 10/100/1000: 2 x LAN + 1 x WAN - Wireless: 1 x MT7615D Dual-Band 2.4GHz(400Mbps) + 5GHz(867Mbps) - USB: 1 x USB 3.0 port - Slot: 1 x MicroSD card slot - Button: 1 x Reset button - Switch: 1 x Mode switch - LED: 1 x Blue LED + 1 x White LED MAC addresses based on vendor firmware: WAN : factory 0x4000 LAN : Mac from factory 0x4000 + 1 2.4GHz : factory 0x4 5GHz : Mac form factory 0x4 + 1 Flashing instructions: 1.Connect to one of LAN ports. 2.Set the static IP on the PC to 192.168.1.2. 3.Press the Reset button and power the device (do not release the button). After waiting for the blue led to flash 5 times, the white led will come on and release the button. 4.Browse the 192.168.1.1 web page and update firmware according to web tips. 5.The blue led will flash when the firmware is being upgraded. 6.The blue led stops blinking to indicate that the firmware upgrade is complete and U-Boot automatically starts the firmware. For more information on GL-MT1300, see the OFFICIAL GL.iNet website: https://www.gl-inet.com/products/gl-mt1300/ Signed-off-by: Xinfa Deng <xinfa.deng@gl-inet.com> [add input-type for switch, wrap long line in 10_fix_wifi_mac] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: use full names for Xiaomi Mi Router devicesAdrian Schmutzler2020-12-084-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | This aligns the device/image names of the older Xiaomi Mi Router devices with their "friendly" model and DEVICE_MODEL properties. This also reintroduces consistency with the newer devices already following that scheme. Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: mt7628: create shared DTSI for Xiaomi Mi Router 4A/4CAdrian Schmutzler2020-12-083-207/+130
| | | | | | | | | The Xiaomi Mi Router 4A (100M) and 4C are relatively similar in their specs. Create a shared DTSI for them. Partitions are split in preparation for Mi Router 4AC. Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: remove redundant status for USB controllersAdrian Schmutzler2020-12-0732-245/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | mt7621, mt7628an and rt5350 have USB controllers (ehci/ohci or xhci) enabled by default. Thus, this patch drops redundant status=okay statements in derived device DTS files. While at it, also drop an explicit status=okay in mt7621.dtsi, as this is default. Note: For rt5350, about 50 % of the devices enabled ehci/ohci in the DTS files, and there is actually no device actively disabling it. It looks like only a few people are aware that the controllers are enabled by default here. Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: simplify status for ehci/ohci on mt7628 TP-Link devicesAdrian Schmutzler2020-12-0716-56/+72
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | At the moment, ehci/ohci is enabled in mt7628an SoC DTSI, then disabled in the TP-Link-specific DTSI files, and finally enabled again in the DTS files of the devices needing it. This on-off-on scheme is hard to grasp on a quick look. Thus, this patch drops the status in the TP-Link-specific DTSI files, having the TP-Link devices treated like the rest of mt7628an DTSes, i.e. ehci/ohci is enabled by default and needs to be disabled explicitly where needed. Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-08-20 21:26:21 +0000