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From 3a827762e11670ca815bd4ee305f5faf5f02acb9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alison Wang <b18965@freescale.com>
Date: Tue, 17 May 2016 17:23:51 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 07/70] armv8: aarch32: Run 32-bit Linux in AArch32 execution
 state

This patch adds AArch32 execution state support for LS1043A. Verified
32-bit Linux kernel can run on LS1043ARDB board.

Signed-off-by: Ebony Zhu <ebony.zhu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Alison Wang <alison.wang@nxp.com>
---
 arch/arm/mach-imx/Kconfig        |   10 ++++++++++
 arch/arm/mach-imx/Makefile       |    4 +++-
 arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-ls1043a.c |   21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-ls1043a.c

--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/Kconfig
@@ -612,6 +612,16 @@ endchoice
 
 endif
 
+config ARCH_LAYERSCAPE
+	bool "Freescale Layerscape SoC support"
+	select ARM_GIC
+	select HAVE_ARM_ARCH_TIMER
+	select PCI_LAYERSCAPE if PCI
+	select LS1_MSI if PCI_MSI
+
+	help
+	  This enables support for Freescale Layerscape SoC family.
+
 source "arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/Kconfig"
 
 endif
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/Makefile
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_IMX_ANATOP) += anatop.
 obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_IMX_GPC) += gpc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_IMX_MMDC) += mmdc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_IMX_SRC) += src.o
-ifneq ($(CONFIG_SOC_IMX6)$(CONFIG_SOC_LS1021A),)
+ifneq ($(CONFIG_SOC_IMX6)$(CONFIG_SOC_LS1021A)$(CONFIG_ARCH_LAYERSCAPE),)
 AFLAGS_headsmp.o :=-Wa,-march=armv7-a
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += headsmp.o platsmp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) += hotplug.o
@@ -101,4 +101,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_VF610) += mach-vf610.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_LS1021A) += mach-ls1021a.o
 
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_LAYERSCAPE) += mach-ls1043a.o
+
 obj-y += devices/
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-ls1043a.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015-2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+static const char * const ls1043a_dt_compat[] __initconst = {
+	"fsl,ls1043a",
+	NULL,
+};
+
+DT_MACHINE_START(LS1043A, "Freescale LS1043A")
+	.dt_compat	= ls1043a_dt_compat,
+MACHINE_END
='n398' href='#n398'>398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470
/******************************************************************************
 * i8259.c
 * 
 * Well, this is required for SMP systems as well, as it build interrupt
 * tables for IO APICS as well as uniprocessor 8259-alikes.
 */

#include <xen/config.h>
#include <xen/init.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <xen/errno.h>
#include <xen/sched.h>
#include <xen/interrupt.h>
#include <xen/irq.h>

#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/bitops.h>
#include <xen/delay.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>


/*
 * Common place to define all x86 IRQ vectors
 *
 * This builds up the IRQ handler stubs using some ugly macros in irq.h
 *
 * These macros create the low-level assembly IRQ routines that save
 * register context and call do_IRQ(). do_IRQ() then does all the
 * operations that are needed to keep the AT (or SMP IOAPIC)
 * interrupt-controller happy.
 */

BUILD_COMMON_IRQ()

#define BI(x,y) \
	BUILD_IRQ(x##y)

#define BUILD_16_IRQS(x) \
	BI(x,0) BI(x,1) BI(x,2) BI(x,3) \
	BI(x,4) BI(x,5) BI(x,6) BI(x,7) \
	BI(x,8) BI(x,9) BI(x,a) BI(x,b) \
	BI(x,c) BI(x,d) BI(x,e) BI(x,f)

/*
 * ISA PIC or low IO-APIC triggered (INTA-cycle or APIC) interrupts:
 * (these are usually mapped to vectors 0x30-0x3f)
 */
    BUILD_16_IRQS(0x0)

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
/*
 * The IO-APIC gives us many more interrupt sources. Most of these 
 * are unused but an SMP system is supposed to have enough memory ...
 * sometimes (mostly wrt. hw bugs) we get corrupted vectors all
 * across the spectrum, so we really want to be prepared to get all
 * of these. Plus, more powerful systems might have more than 64
 * IO-APIC registers.
 *
 * (these are usually mapped into the 0x30-0xff vector range)
 */
    BUILD_16_IRQS(0x1) BUILD_16_IRQS(0x2) BUILD_16_IRQS(0x3)
    BUILD_16_IRQS(0x4) BUILD_16_IRQS(0x5) BUILD_16_IRQS(0x6) BUILD_16_IRQS(0x7)
    BUILD_16_IRQS(0x8) BUILD_16_IRQS(0x9) BUILD_16_IRQS(0xa) BUILD_16_IRQS(0xb)
    BUILD_16_IRQS(0xc)
#endif

#undef BUILD_16_IRQS
#undef BI


/*
 * The following vectors are part of the Linux architecture, there
 * is no hardware IRQ pin equivalent for them, they are triggered
 * through the ICC by us (IPIs)
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
    BUILD_SMP_INTERRUPT(event_check_interrupt,EVENT_CHECK_VECTOR)
    BUILD_SMP_INTERRUPT(invalidate_interrupt,INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR)
    BUILD_SMP_INTERRUPT(call_function_interrupt,CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR)
#endif

/*
 * every pentium local APIC has two 'local interrupts', with a
 * soft-definable vector attached to both interrupts, one of
 * which is a timer interrupt, the other one is error counter
 * overflow. Linux uses the local APIC timer interrupt to get
 * a much simpler SMP time architecture:
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
    BUILD_SMP_TIMER_INTERRUPT(apic_timer_interrupt,LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR)
    BUILD_SMP_INTERRUPT(error_interrupt,ERROR_APIC_VECTOR)
    BUILD_SMP_INTERRUPT(spurious_interrupt,SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR)
#endif

#define IRQ(x,y) \
	IRQ##x##y##_interrupt

#define IRQLIST_16(x) \
	IRQ(x,0), IRQ(x,1), IRQ(x,2), IRQ(x,3), \
	IRQ(x,4), IRQ(x,5), IRQ(x,6), IRQ(x,7), \
	IRQ(x,8), IRQ(x,9), IRQ(x,a), IRQ(x,b), \
	IRQ(x,c), IRQ(x,d), IRQ(x,e), IRQ(x,f)

    void (*interrupt[NR_IRQS])(void) = {
	IRQLIST_16(0x0),

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
        IRQLIST_16(0x1), IRQLIST_16(0x2), IRQLIST_16(0x3),
	IRQLIST_16(0x4), IRQLIST_16(0x5), IRQLIST_16(0x6), IRQLIST_16(0x7),
	IRQLIST_16(0x8), IRQLIST_16(0x9), IRQLIST_16(0xa), IRQLIST_16(0xb),
	IRQLIST_16(0xc)
#endif
    };

#undef IRQ
#undef IRQLIST_16

/*
 * This is the 'legacy' 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller,
 * present in the majority of PC/AT boxes.
 * plus some generic x86 specific things if generic specifics makes
 * any sense at all.
 * this file should become arch/i386/kernel/irq.c when the old irq.c
 * moves to arch independent land
 */

spinlock_t i8259A_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;

static void end_8259A_irq (unsigned int irq)
{
    if (!(irq_desc[irq].status & (IRQ_DISABLED|IRQ_INPROGRESS)))
        enable_8259A_irq(irq);
}

#define shutdown_8259A_irq	disable_8259A_irq

void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int);

static unsigned int startup_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
{ 
    enable_8259A_irq(irq);
    return 0; /* never anything pending */
}

static struct hw_interrupt_type i8259A_irq_type = {
    "XT-PIC",
    startup_8259A_irq,
    shutdown_8259A_irq,
    enable_8259A_irq,
    disable_8259A_irq,
    mask_and_ack_8259A,
    end_8259A_irq,
    NULL
};

/*
 * 8259A PIC functions to handle ISA devices:
 */

/*
 * This contains the irq mask for both 8259A irq controllers,
 */
static unsigned int cached_irq_mask = 0xffff;

#define __byte(x,y) 	(((unsigned char *)&(y))[x])
#define cached_21	(__byte(0,cached_irq_mask))
#define cached_A1	(__byte(1,cached_irq_mask))

/*
 * Not all IRQs can be routed through the IO-APIC, eg. on certain (older)
 * boards the timer interrupt is not really connected to any IO-APIC pin,
 * it's fed to the master 8259A's IR0 line only.
 *
 * Any '1' bit in this mask means the IRQ is routed through the IO-APIC.
 * this 'mixed mode' IRQ handling costs nothing because it's only used
 * at IRQ setup time.
 */
unsigned long io_apic_irqs;

void disable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
    unsigned int mask = 1 << irq;
    unsigned long flags;

    spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
    cached_irq_mask |= mask;
    if (irq & 8)
        outb(cached_A1,0xA1);
    else
        outb(cached_21,0x21);
    spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
}

void enable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
    unsigned int mask = ~(1 << irq);
    unsigned long flags;

    spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
    cached_irq_mask &= mask;
    if (irq & 8)
        outb(cached_A1,0xA1);
    else
        outb(cached_21,0x21);
    spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
}

int i8259A_irq_pending(unsigned int irq)
{
    unsigned int mask = 1<<irq;
    unsigned long flags;
    int ret;

    spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
    if (irq < 8)
        ret = inb(0x20) & mask;
    else
        ret = inb(0xA0) & (mask >> 8);
    spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);

    return ret;
}

void make_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
    disable_irq_nosync(irq);
    io_apic_irqs &= ~(1<<irq);
    irq_desc[irq].handler = &i8259A_irq_type;
    enable_irq(irq);
}

/*
 * This function assumes to be called rarely. Switching between
 * 8259A registers is slow.
 * This has to be protected by the irq controller spinlock
 * before being called.
 */
static inline int i8259A_irq_real(unsigned int irq)
{
    int value;
    int irqmask = 1<<irq;

    if (irq < 8) {
        outb(0x0B,0x20);		/* ISR register */
        value = inb(0x20) & irqmask;
        outb(0x0A,0x20);		/* back to the IRR register */
        return value;
    }
    outb(0x0B,0xA0);		/* ISR register */
    value = inb(0xA0) & (irqmask >> 8);
    outb(0x0A,0xA0);		/* back to the IRR register */
    return value;
}

/*
 * Careful! The 8259A is a fragile beast, it pretty
 * much _has_ to be done exactly like this (mask it
 * first, _then_ send the EOI, and the order of EOI
 * to the two 8259s is important!
 */
void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int irq)
{
    unsigned int irqmask = 1 << irq;
    unsigned long flags;

    spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
    /*
     * Lightweight spurious IRQ detection. We do not want
     * to overdo spurious IRQ handling - it's usually a sign
     * of hardware problems, so we only do the checks we can
     * do without slowing down good hardware unnecesserily.
     *
     * Note that IRQ7 and IRQ15 (the two spurious IRQs
     * usually resulting from the 8259A-1|2 PICs) occur
     * even if the IRQ is masked in the 8259A. Thus we
     * can check spurious 8259A IRQs without doing the
     * quite slow i8259A_irq_real() call for every IRQ.
     * This does not cover 100% of spurious interrupts,
     * but should be enough to warn the user that there
     * is something bad going on ...
     */
    if (cached_irq_mask & irqmask)
        goto spurious_8259A_irq;
    cached_irq_mask |= irqmask;

 handle_real_irq:
    if (irq & 8) {
        inb(0xA1);		/* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
        outb(cached_A1,0xA1);
        outb(0x60+(irq&7),0xA0);/* 'Specific EOI' to slave */
        outb(0x62,0x20);	/* 'Specific EOI' to master-IRQ2 */
    } else {
        inb(0x21);		/* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
        outb(cached_21,0x21);
        outb(0x60+irq,0x20);	/* 'Specific EOI' to master */
    }
    spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
    return;

 spurious_8259A_irq:
    /*
     * this is the slow path - should happen rarely.
     */
    if (i8259A_irq_real(irq))
        /*
         * oops, the IRQ _is_ in service according to the
         * 8259A - not spurious, go handle it.
         */
        goto handle_real_irq;

    {
        static int spurious_irq_mask;
        /*
         * At this point we can be sure the IRQ is spurious,
         * lets ACK and report it. [once per IRQ]
         */
        if (!(spurious_irq_mask & irqmask)) {
            printk("spurious 8259A interrupt: IRQ%d.\n", irq);
            spurious_irq_mask |= irqmask;
        }
        atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
        /*
         * Theoretically we do not have to handle this IRQ,
         * but in Linux this does not cause problems and is
         * simpler for us.
         */
        goto handle_real_irq;
    }
}

void __init init_8259A(int auto_eoi)
{
    unsigned long flags;

    spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);

    outb(0xff, 0x21);	/* mask all of 8259A-1 */
    outb(0xff, 0xA1);	/* mask all of 8259A-2 */

    /*
     * outb_p - this has to work on a wide range of PC hardware.
     */
    outb_p(0x11, 0x20);	/* ICW1: select 8259A-1 init */
    outb_p(0x30 + 0, 0x21);	/* ICW2: 8259A-1 IR0-7 mapped to 0x30-0x37 */
    outb_p(0x04, 0x21);	/* 8259A-1 (the master) has a slave on IR2 */
    if (auto_eoi)
        outb_p(0x03, 0x21);	/* master does Auto EOI */
    else
        outb_p(0x01, 0x21);	/* master expects normal EOI */

    outb_p(0x11, 0xA0);	/* ICW1: select 8259A-2 init */
    outb_p(0x30 + 8, 0xA1);	/* ICW2: 8259A-2 IR0-7 mapped to 0x38-0x3f */
    outb_p(0x02, 0xA1);	/* 8259A-2 is a slave on master's IR2 */
    outb_p(0x01, 0xA1);	/* (slave's support for AEOI in flat mode
                           is to be investigated) */

    if (auto_eoi)
        /*
         * in AEOI mode we just have to mask the interrupt
         * when acking.
         */
        i8259A_irq_type.ack = disable_8259A_irq;
    else
        i8259A_irq_type.ack = mask_and_ack_8259A;

    udelay(100);		/* wait for 8259A to initialize */

    outb(cached_21, 0x21);	/* restore master IRQ mask */
    outb(cached_A1, 0xA1);	/* restore slave IRQ mask */

    spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
}


/*
 * IRQ2 is cascade interrupt to second interrupt controller
 */

static struct irqaction irq2 = { no_action, 0, 0, "cascade", NULL, NULL};

void __init init_ISA_irqs (void)
{
    int i;

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
    init_bsp_APIC();
#endif
    init_8259A(0);

    for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
        irq_desc[i].status = IRQ_DISABLED;
        irq_desc[i].action = 0;
        irq_desc[i].depth = 1;

        if (i < 16) {
            /*
             * 16 old-style INTA-cycle interrupts:
             */
            irq_desc[i].handler = &i8259A_irq_type;
        } else {
            /*
             * 'high' PCI IRQs filled in on demand
             */
            irq_desc[i].handler = &no_irq_type;
        }
    }
}

void __init init_IRQ(void)
{
    int i;

    init_ISA_irqs();

    /*
     * Cover the whole vector space, no vector can escape
     * us. (some of these will be overridden and become
     * 'special' SMP interrupts)
     */
    for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
        int vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR + i;
        if (vector != HYPERVISOR_CALL_VECTOR) 
            set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[i]);
    }

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
    /*
     * IRQ0 must be given a fixed assignment and initialized,
     * because it's used before the IO-APIC is set up.
     */
    set_intr_gate(FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR, interrupt[0]);

    /*
     * The reschedule interrupt is a CPU-to-CPU reschedule-helper
     * IPI, driven by wakeup.
     */
    set_intr_gate(EVENT_CHECK_VECTOR, event_check_interrupt);

    /* IPI for invalidation */
    set_intr_gate(INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR, invalidate_interrupt);

    /* IPI for generic function call */
    set_intr_gate(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR, call_function_interrupt);
#endif	

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
    /* self generated IPI for local APIC timer */
    set_intr_gate(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR, apic_timer_interrupt);

    /* IPI vectors for APIC spurious and error interrupts */
    set_intr_gate(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR, spurious_interrupt);
    set_intr_gate(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR, error_interrupt);
#endif

    /*
     * Set the clock to HZ Hz, we already have a valid
     * vector now:
     */
#define CLOCK_TICK_RATE 1193180 /* crystal freq (Hz) */
#define LATCH (((CLOCK_TICK_RATE)+(HZ/2))/HZ)
    outb_p(0x34,0x43);		/* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */
    outb_p(LATCH & 0xff , 0x40);	/* LSB */
    outb(LATCH >> 8 , 0x40);	/* MSB */

    setup_irq(2, &irq2);
}