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diff --git a/os/hal/ports/TIVA/LLD/hal_pal_lld.h b/os/hal/ports/TIVA/LLD/hal_pal_lld.h
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+/*
+ Copyright (C) 2014 Marco Veeneman
+
+ Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file TIVA/LLD/pal_lld.h
+ * @brief TM4C123x/TM4C129x PAL subsystem low level driver header.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup PAL
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#ifndef _PAL_LLD_H_
+#define _PAL_LLD_H_
+
+#if HAL_USE_PAL || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Driver constants. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+#undef PAL_MODE_RESET
+#undef PAL_MODE_UNCONNECTED
+#undef PAL_MODE_INPUT
+#undef PAL_MODE_INPUT_PULLUP
+#undef PAL_MODE_INPUT_PULLDOWN
+#undef PAL_MODE_INPUT_ANALOG
+#undef PAL_MODE_OUTPUT_PUSHPULL
+#undef PAL_MODE_OUTPUT_OPENDRAIN
+
+/**
+ * @name TIVA-specific I/O mode flags
+ * @{
+ */
+#define PAL_TIVA_DIR_MASK (1 << 0)
+#define PAL_TIVA_DIR_INPUT (0 << 0)
+#define PAL_TIVA_DIR_OUTPUT (1 << 0)
+
+#define PAL_TIVA_AFSEL_MASK (1 << 1)
+#define PAL_TIVA_AFSEL_GPIO (0 << 1)
+#define PAL_TIVA_AFSEL_ALTERNATE (1 << 1)
+
+#define PAL_TIVA_DR2R_MASK (1 << 2)
+#define PAL_TIVA_DR2R_DISABLE (0 << 2)
+#define PAL_TIVA_DR2R_ENABLE (1 << 2)
+
+#define PAL_TIVA_DR4R_MASK (1 << 3)
+#define PAL_TIVA_DR4R_DISABLE (0 << 3)
+#define PAL_TIVA_DR4R_ENABLE (1 << 3)
+
+#define PAL_TIVA_DR8R_MASK (1 << 4)
+#define PAL_TIVA_DR8R_DISABLE (0 << 4)
+#define PAL_TIVA_DR8R_ENABLE (1 << 4)
+
+#define PAL_TIVA_ODR_MASK (1 << 5)
+#define PAL_TIVA_ODR_PUSHPULL (0 << 5)
+#define PAL_TIVA_ODR_OPENDRAIN (1 << 5)
+
+#define PAL_TIVA_PUR_MASK (1 << 6)
+#define PAL_TIVA_PUR_DISABLE (0 << 6)
+#define PAL_TIVA_PUR_ENABLE (1 << 6)
+
+#define PAL_TIVA_PDR_MASK (1 << 7)
+#define PAL_TIVA_PDR_DISABLE (0 << 7)
+#define PAL_TIVA_PDR_ENABLE (1 << 7)
+
+#define PAL_TIVA_SLR_MASK (1 << 8)
+#define PAL_TIVA_SLR_DISABLE (0 << 8)
+#define PAL_TIVA_SLR_ENABLE (1 << 8)
+
+#define PAL_TIVA_DEN_MASK (1 << 9)
+#define PAL_TIVA_DEN_DISABLE (0 << 9)
+#define PAL_TIVA_DEN_ENABLE (1 << 9)
+
+#define PAL_TIVA_AMSEL_MASK (1 << 10)
+#define PAL_TIVA_AMSEL_DISABLE (0 << 10)
+#define PAL_TIVA_AMSEL_ENABLE (1 << 10)
+
+#define PAL_TIVA_PCTL_MASK (7 << 11)
+#define PAL_TIVA_PCTL(n) ((n) << 11)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Alternate function.
+ *
+ * @param[in] n alternate function selector
+ */
+#define PAL_MODE_ALTERNATE(n) (PAL_TIVA_AFSEL_ALTERNATE | \
+ PAL_TIVA_PCTL(n))
+/**
+ * @}
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @name Standard I/O mode flags
+ * @{
+ */
+/**
+ * @brief This mode is implemented as input.
+ */
+#define PAL_MODE_RESET PAL_MODE_INPUT
+
+/**
+ * @brief This mode is implemented as input with pull-up.
+ */
+#define PAL_MODE_UNCONNECTED PAL_MODE_INPUT_PULLUP
+
+/**
+ * @brief Regular input high-Z pad.
+ */
+#define PAL_MODE_INPUT (PAL_TIVA_DEN_ENABLE | \
+ PAL_TIVA_DIR_INPUT)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Input pad with weak pull up resistor.
+ */
+#define PAL_MODE_INPUT_PULLUP (PAL_TIVA_DIR_INPUT | \
+ PAL_TIVA_PUR_ENABLE | \
+ PAL_TIVA_DEN_ENABLE)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Input pad with weak pull down resistor.
+ */
+#define PAL_MODE_INPUT_PULLDOWN (PAL_TIVA_DIR_INPUT | \
+ PAL_TIVA_PDR_ENABLE | \
+ PAL_TIVA_DEN_ENABLE)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Analog input mode.
+ */
+#define PAL_MODE_INPUT_ANALOG (PAL_TIVA_DEN_DISABLE | \
+ PAL_TIVA_AMSEL_ENABLE)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Push-pull output pad.
+ */
+#define PAL_MODE_OUTPUT_PUSHPULL (PAL_TIVA_DIR_OUTPUT | \
+ PAL_TIVA_DR2R_ENABLE | \
+ PAL_TIVA_ODR_PUSHPULL | \
+ PAL_TIVA_DEN_ENABLE)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Open-drain output pad.
+ */
+#define PAL_MODE_OUTPUT_OPENDRAIN (PAL_TIVA_DIR_OUTPUT | \
+ PAL_TIVA_DR2R_ENABLE | \
+ PAL_TIVA_ODR_OPENDRAIN | \
+ PAL_TIVA_DEN_ENABLE)
+/**
+ * @}
+ */
+
+/** @brief GPIOA port identifier.*/
+#define IOPORT1 GPIOA
+
+/** @brief GPIOB port identifier.*/
+#define IOPORT2 GPIOB
+
+/** @brief GPIOC port identifier.*/
+#define IOPORT3 GPIOC
+
+/** @brief GPIOD port identifier.*/
+#define IOPORT4 GPIOD
+
+/** @brief GPIOE port identifier.*/
+#define IOPORT5 GPIOE
+
+/** @brief GPIOF port identifier.*/
+#define IOPORT6 GPIOF
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOG || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/** @brief Port G setup data.*/
+#define IOPORT7 GPIOG
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOG.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOH || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/** @brief Port H setup data.*/
+#define IOPORT8 GPIOH
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOH.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOJ || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/** @brief Port J setup data.*/
+#define IOPORT9 GPIOJ
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOJ.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOK || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/** @brief Port K setup data.*/
+#define IOPORT10 GPIOK
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOK.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOL || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/** @brief Port L setup data.*/
+#define IOPORT11 GPIOL
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOL.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOM || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/** @brief Port M setup data.*/
+#define IOPORT12 GPIOM
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOM.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPION || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/** @brief Port N setup data.*/
+#define IOPORT13 GPION
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPION.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOP || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/** @brief Port P setup data.*/
+#define IOPORT14 GPIOP
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOP.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOQ || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/** @brief Port Q setup data.*/
+#define IOPORT15 GPIOQ
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOQ.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOR || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/** @brief Port R setup data.*/
+#define IOPORT16 GPIOR
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOR.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOS || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/** @brief Port S setup data.*/
+#define IOPORT17 GPIOS
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOS.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOT || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/** @brief Port T setup data.*/
+#define IOPORT18 GPIOT
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOT.*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Width, in bits, of an I/O port.
+ */
+#define PAL_IOPORTS_WIDTH 8
+
+/**
+ * @brief Whole port mask.
+ * @brief This macro specifies all the valid bits into a port.
+ */
+#define PAL_WHOLE_PORT ((ioportmask_t)0xFF)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Driver pre-compile time settings. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+#if defined(TM4C123x)
+
+/**
+ * @brief GPIOA AHB enable switch.
+ * @details When set to @p TRUE the AHB bus is used to access GPIOA. When set
+ * to @p FALSE the APB bus is used to access GPIOA.
+ * @note The default is TRUE.
+ */
+#if !defined(TIVA_GPIO_GPIOA_USE_AHB) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define TIVA_GPIO_GPIOA_USE_AHB TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief GPIOB AHB enable switch.
+ * @details When set to @p TRUE the AHB bus is used to access GPIOB. When set
+ * to @p FALSE the APB bus is used to access GPIOB.
+ * @note The default is TRUE.
+ */
+#if !defined(TIVA_GPIO_GPIOB_USE_AHB) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define TIVA_GPIO_GPIOB_USE_AHB TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief GPIOC AHB enable switch.
+ * @details When set to @p TRUE the AHB bus is used to access GPIOC. When set
+ * to @p FALSE the APB bus is used to access GPIOC.
+ * @note The default is TRUE.
+ */
+#if !defined(TIVA_GPIO_GPIOC_USE_AHB) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define TIVA_GPIO_GPIOC_USE_AHB TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief GPIOD AHB enable switch.
+ * @details When set to @p TRUE the AHB bus is used to access GPIOD. When set
+ * to @p FALSE the APB bus is used to access GPIOD.
+ * @note The default is TRUE.
+ */
+#if !defined(TIVA_GPIO_GPIOD_USE_AHB) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define TIVA_GPIO_GPIOD_USE_AHB TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief GPIOE AHB enable switch.
+ * @details When set to @p TRUE the AHB bus is used to access GPIOE. When set
+ * to @p FALSE the APB bus is used to access GPIOE.
+ * @note The default is TRUE.
+ */
+#if !defined(TIVA_GPIO_GPIOE_USE_AHB) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define TIVA_GPIO_GPIOE_USE_AHB TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief GPIOF AHB enable switch.
+ * @details When set to @p TRUE the AHB bus is used to access GPIOF. When set
+ * to @p FALSE the APB bus is used to access GPIOF.
+ * @note The default is TRUE.
+ */
+#if !defined(TIVA_GPIO_GPIOF_USE_AHB) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define TIVA_GPIO_GPIOF_USE_AHB TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief GPIOG AHB enable switch.
+ * @details When set to @p TRUE the AHB bus is used to access GPIOG. When set
+ * to @p FALSE the APB bus is used to access GPIOG.
+ * @note The default is TRUE.
+ */
+#if !defined(TIVA_GPIO_GPIOG_USE_AHB) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define TIVA_GPIO_GPIOG_USE_AHB TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief GPIOH AHB enable switch.
+ * @details When set to @p TRUE the AHB bus is used to access GPIOH. When set
+ * to @p FALSE the APB bus is used to access GPIOH.
+ * @note The default is TRUE.
+ */
+#if !defined(TIVA_GPIO_GPIOH_USE_AHB) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define TIVA_GPIO_GPIOH_USE_AHB TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief GPIOJ AHB enable switch.
+ * @details When set to @p TRUE the AHB bus is used to access GPIOJ. When set
+ * to @p FALSE the APB bus is used to access GPIOJ.
+ * @note The default is TRUE.
+ */
+#if !defined(TIVA_GPIO_GPIOJ_USE_AHB) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define TIVA_GPIO_GPIOJ_USE_AHB TRUE
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Derived constants and error checks. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+#if defined(TM4C123x)
+
+#if TIVA_GPIO_GPIOA_USE_AHB
+#define GPIOA GPIOA_AHB
+#else
+#define GPIOA GPIOA_APB
+#endif
+
+#if TIVA_GPIO_GPIOB_USE_AHB
+#define GPIOB GPIOB_AHB
+#else
+#define GPIOB GPIOB_APB
+#endif
+
+#if TIVA_GPIO_GPIOC_USE_AHB
+#define GPIOC GPIOC_AHB
+#else
+#define GPIOC GPIOC_APB
+#endif
+
+#if TIVA_GPIO_GPIOD_USE_AHB
+#define GPIOD GPIOD_AHB
+#else
+#define GPIOD GPIOD_APB
+#endif
+
+#if TIVA_GPIO_GPIOE_USE_AHB
+#define GPIOE GPIOE_AHB
+#else
+#define GPIOE GPIOE_APB
+#endif
+
+#if TIVA_GPIO_GPIOF_USE_AHB
+#define GPIOF GPIOF_AHB
+#else
+#define GPIOF GPIOF_APB
+#endif
+
+#if TIVA_GPIO_GPIOG_USE_AHB
+#define GPIOG GPIOG_AHB
+#else
+#define GPIOG GPIOG_APB
+#endif
+
+#if TIVA_GPIO_GPIOH_USE_AHB
+#define GPIOH GPIOH_AHB
+#else
+#define GPIOH GPIOH_APB
+#endif
+
+#if TIVA_GPIO_GPIOJ_USE_AHB
+#define GPIOJ GPIOJ_AHB
+#else
+#define GPIOJ GPIOJ_APB
+#endif
+
+#define GPIOK GPIOK_AHB
+#define GPIOL GPIOL_AHB
+#define GPIOM GPIOM_AHB
+#define GPION GPION_AHB
+#define GPIOP GPIOP_AHB
+#define GPIOQ GPIOQ_AHB
+
+#endif
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Driver data structures and types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief GPIO port setup info.
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ /** @brief Initial value for DATA register.*/
+ uint32_t data;
+ /** @brief Initial value for DIR register.*/
+ uint32_t dir;
+ /** @brief Initial value for AFSEL register.*/
+ uint32_t afsel;
+ /** @brief Initial value for DR2R register.*/
+ uint32_t dr2r;
+ /** @brief Initial value for DR4R register.*/
+ uint32_t dr4r;
+ /** @brief Initial value for DR8R register.*/
+ uint32_t dr8r;
+ /** @brief Initial value for ODR register.*/
+ uint32_t odr;
+ /** @brief Initial value for PUR register.*/
+ uint32_t pur;
+ /** @brief Initial value for PDR register.*/
+ uint32_t pdr;
+ /** @brief Initial value for SLR register.*/
+ uint32_t slr;
+ /** @brief Initial value for DEN register.*/
+ uint32_t den;
+ /** @brief Initial value for AMSEL register.*/
+ uint32_t amsel;
+ /** @brief Initial value for PCTL register.*/
+ uint32_t pctl;
+} tiva_gpio_setup_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Tiva GPIO static initializer.
+ * @details An instance of this structure must be passed to @p palInit() at
+ * system startup time in order to initialized the digital I/O
+ * subsystem. This represents only the initial setup, specific pads
+ * or whole ports can be reprogrammed at later time.
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ /** @brief Port A setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PAData;
+ /** @brief Port B setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PBData;
+ /** @brief Port C setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PCData;
+ /** @brief Port D setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PDData;
+ /** @brief Port E setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PEData;
+ /** @brief Port F setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PFData;
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOG || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ /** @brief Port G setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PGData;
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOG.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOH || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ /** @brief Port H setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PHData;
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOH.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOJ || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ /** @brief Port J setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PJData;
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOJ.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOK || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ /** @brief Port K setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PKData;
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOK.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOL || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ /** @brief Port L setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PLData;
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOL.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOM || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ /** @brief Port M setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PMData;
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOM.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPION || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ /** @brief Port N setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PNData;
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPION.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOP || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ /** @brief Port P setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PPData;
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOP.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOQ || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ /** @brief Port Q setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PQData;
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOQ.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOR || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ /** @brief Port R setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PRData;
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOR.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOS || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ /** @brief Port S setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PSData;
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOS.*/
+
+#if TIVA_HAS_GPIOT || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ /** @brief Port T setup data.*/
+ tiva_gpio_setup_t PTData;
+#endif /* TIVA_HAS_GPIOT.*/
+} PALConfig;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Digital I/O port sized unsigned type.
+ */
+typedef uint32_t ioportmask_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Digital I/O modes.
+ */
+typedef uint32_t iomode_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Port Identifier.
+ */
+typedef GPIO_TypeDef *ioportid_t;
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Driver macros. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Low level PAL subsystem initialization.
+ *
+ * @param[in] config architecture-dependent ports configuration
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define pal_lld_init(config) _pal_lld_init(config)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Reads the physical I/O port states.
+ *
+ * @param[in] port port identifier
+ * @return The port bits.
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define pal_lld_readport(port) ((port)->DATA)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Reads the output latch.
+ * @details The purpose of this function is to read back the latched output
+ * value.
+ *
+ * @param[in] port port identifier
+ * @return The latched logical states.
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define pal_lld_readlatch(port) ((port)->DATA)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Writes a bits mask on a I/O port.
+ *
+ * @param[in] port port identifier
+ * @param[in] bits bits to be written on the specified port
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define pal_lld_writeport(port, bits) ((port)->DATA = (bits))
+
+/**
+ * @brief Sets a bits mask on a I/O port.
+ * @note The @ref PAL provides a default software implementation of this
+ * functionality, implement this function if can optimize it by using
+ * special hardware functionalities or special coding.
+ *
+ * @param[in] port port identifier
+ * @param[in] bits bits to be ORed on the specified port
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define pal_lld_setport(port, bits) ((port)->MASKED_ACCESS[bits] = 0xFF)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Clears a bits mask on a I/O port.
+ * @note The @ref PAL provides a default software implementation of this
+ * functionality, implement this function if can optimize it by using
+ * special hardware functionalities or special coding.
+ *
+ * @param[in] port port identifier
+ * @param[in] bits bits to be cleared on the specified port
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define pal_lld_clearport(port, bits) ((port)->MASKED_ACCESS[bits] = 0)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Reads a group of bits.
+ * @note The @ref PAL provides a default software implementation of this
+ * functionality, implement this function if can optimize it by using
+ * special hardware functionalities or special coding.
+ *
+ * @param[in] port port identifier
+ * @param[in] mask group mask
+ * @param[in] offset group bit offset within the port
+ * @return The group logical states.
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define pal_lld_readgroup(port, mask, offset) \
+ ((port)->MASKED_ACCESS[(mask) << (offset)])
+
+/**
+ * @brief Writes a group of bits.
+ * @note The @ref PAL provides a default software implementation of this
+ * functionality, implement this function if can optimize it by using
+ * special hardware functionalities or special coding.
+ *
+ * @param[in] port port identifier
+ * @param[in] mask group mask
+ * @param[in] offset group bit offset within the port
+ * @param[in] bits bits to be written. Values exceeding the group width
+ * are masked.
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define pal_lld_writegroup(port, mask, offset, bits) \
+ ((port)->MASKED_ACCESS[(mask) << (offset)] = (bits))
+
+/**
+ * @brief Pads group mode setup.
+ * @details This function programs a pads group belonging to the same port
+ * with the specified mode.
+ * @note Programming an unknown or unsupported mode is silently ignored.
+ *
+ * @param[in] port port identifier
+ * @param[in] mask group mask
+ * @param[in] offset group bit offset within the port
+ * @param[in] mode group mode
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define pal_lld_setgroupmode(port, mask, offset, mode) \
+ _pal_lld_setgroupmode(port, mask << offset, mode)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Reads a logical state from an I/O pad.
+ * @note The @ref PAL provides a default software implementation of this
+ * functionality, implement this function if can optimize it by using
+ * special hardware functionalities or special coding.
+ *
+ * @param[in] port port identifier
+ * @param[in] pad pad number within the port
+ * @return The logical state.
+ * @retval PAL_LOW low logical state.
+ * @retval PAL_HIGH high logical state.
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define pal_lld_readpad(port, pad) ((port)->MASKED_ACCESS[1 << (pad)])
+
+/**
+ * @brief Writes a logical state on an output pad.
+ * @note This function is not meant to be invoked directly by the
+ * application code.
+ * @note The @ref PAL provides a default software implementation of this
+ * functionality, implement this function if can optimize it by using
+ * special hardware functionalities or special coding.
+ *
+ * @param[in] port port identifier
+ * @param[in] pad pad number within the port
+ * @param[in] bit logical value, the value must be @p PAL_LOW or
+ * @p PAL_HIGH
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define pal_lld_writepad(port, pad, bit) \
+ ((port)->MASKED_ACCESS[1 << (pad)] = (bit))
+
+/**
+ * @brief Sets a pad logical state to @p PAL_HIGH.
+ * @note The @ref PAL provides a default software implementation of this
+ * functionality, implement this function if can optimize it by using
+ * special hardware functionalities or special coding.
+ *
+ * @param[in] port port identifier
+ * @param[in] pad pad number within the port
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define pal_lld_setpad(port, pad) \
+ ((port)->MASKED_ACCESS[1 << (pad)] = 1 << (pad))
+
+/**
+ * @brief Clears a pad logical state to @p PAL_LOW.
+ * @note The @ref PAL provides a default software implementation of this
+ * functionality, implement this function if can optimize it by using
+ * special hardware functionalities or special coding.
+ *
+ * @param[in] port port identifier
+ * @param[in] pad pad number within the port
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define pal_lld_clearpad(port, pad) \
+ ((port)->MASKED_ACCESS[1 << (pad)] = 0)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* External declarations. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+extern const PALConfig pal_default_config;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+ void _pal_lld_init(const PALConfig *config);
+ void _pal_lld_setgroupmode(ioportid_t port,
+ ioportmask_t mask,
+ iomode_t mode);
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* HAL_USE_PAL */
+
+#endif /* _PAL_LLD_H_ */
+
+/**
+ * @}
+ */