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Diffstat (limited to 'os/hal/include/usb.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | os/hal/include/usb.h | 572 |
1 files changed, 572 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/os/hal/include/usb.h b/os/hal/include/usb.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b56385403 --- /dev/null +++ b/os/hal/include/usb.h @@ -0,0 +1,572 @@ +/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file usb.h
+ * @brief USB Driver macros and structures.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup USB
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#ifndef _USB_H_
+#define _USB_H_
+
+#if HAL_USE_USB || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Driver constants. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+#define USB_RTYPE_DIR_MASK 0x80
+#define USB_RTYPE_DIR_HOST2DEV 0x00
+#define USB_RTYPE_DIR_DEV2HOST 0x80
+#define USB_RTYPE_TYPE_MASK 0x60
+#define USB_RTYPE_TYPE_STD 0x00
+#define USB_RTYPE_TYPE_CLASS 0x20
+#define USB_RTYPE_TYPE_VENDOR 0x40
+#define USB_RTYPE_TYPE_RESERVED 0x60
+#define USB_RTYPE_RECIPIENT_MASK 0x1F
+#define USB_RTYPE_RECIPIENT_DEVICE 0x00
+#define USB_RTYPE_RECIPIENT_INTERFACE 0x01
+#define USB_RTYPE_RECIPIENT_ENDPOINT 0x02
+#define USB_RTYPE_RECIPIENT_OTHER 0x03
+
+#define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS 0
+#define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE 1
+#define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE 3
+#define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS 5
+#define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR 6
+#define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR 7
+#define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION 8
+#define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION 9
+#define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE 10
+#define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE 11
+#define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME 12
+
+#define USB_DESCRIPTOR_DEVICE 1
+#define USB_DESCRIPTOR_CONFIGURATION 2
+#define USB_DESCRIPTOR_STRING 3
+#define USB_DESCRIPTOR_INTERFACE 4
+#define USB_DESCRIPTOR_ENDPOINT 5
+#define USB_DESCRIPTOR_DEVICE_QUALIFIER 6
+#define USB_DESCRIPTOR_OTHER_SPEED_CFG 7
+#define USB_DESCRIPTOR_INTERFACE_POWER 8
+#define USB_DESCRIPTOR_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION 11
+
+#define USB_FEATURE_ENDPOINT_HALT 0
+#define USB_FEATURE_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP 1
+#define USB_FEATURE_TEST_MODE 2
+
+#define USB_EARLY_SET_ADDRESS 0
+#define USB_LATE_SET_ADDRESS 1
+
+/**
+ * @name Helper macros for USB descriptors
+ * @{
+ */
+/**
+ * @brief Helper macro for index values into descriptor strings.
+ */
+#define USB_DESC_INDEX(i) ((uint8_t)(i))
+
+/**
+ * @brief Helper macro for byte values into descriptor strings.
+ */
+#define USB_DESC_BYTE(b) ((uint8_t)(b))
+
+/**
+ * @brief Helper macro for word values into descriptor strings.
+ */
+#define USB_DESC_WORD(w) \
+ (uint8_t)((w) & 255), \
+ (uint8_t)(((w) >> 8) & 255)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Helper macro for BCD values into descriptor strings.
+ */
+#define USB_DESC_BCD(bcd) \
+ (uint8_t)((bcd) & 255), \
+ (uint8_t)(((bcd) >> 8) & 255)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Device Descriptor helper macro.
+ */
+#define USB_DESC_DEVICE(bcdUSB, bDeviceClass, bDeviceSubClass, \
+ bDeviceProtocol, bMaxPacketSize, idVendor, \
+ idProduct, bcdDevice, iManufacturer, \
+ iProduct, iSerialNumber, bNumConfigurations) \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(18), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(USB_DESCRIPTOR_DEVICE), \
+ USB_DESC_BCD(bcdUSB), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bDeviceClass), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bDeviceSubClass), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bDeviceProtocol), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bMaxPacketSize), \
+ USB_DESC_WORD(idVendor), \
+ USB_DESC_WORD(idProduct), \
+ USB_DESC_BCD(bcdDevice), \
+ USB_DESC_INDEX(iManufacturer), \
+ USB_DESC_INDEX(iProduct), \
+ USB_DESC_INDEX(iSerialNumber), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bNumConfigurations)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Configuration Descriptor helper macro.
+ */
+#define USB_DESC_CONFIGURATION(wTotalLength, bNumInterfaces, \
+ bConfigurationValue, iConfiguration, \
+ bmAttributes, bMaxPower) \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(9), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(USB_DESCRIPTOR_CONFIGURATION), \
+ USB_DESC_WORD(wTotalLength), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bNumInterfaces), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bConfigurationValue), \
+ USB_DESC_INDEX(iConfiguration), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bmAttributes), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bMaxPower)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Interface Descriptor helper macro.
+ */
+#define USB_DESC_INTERFACE(bInterfaceNumber, bAlternateSetting, \
+ bNumEndpoints, bInterfaceClass, \
+ bInterfaceSubClass, bInterfaceProtocol, \
+ iInterface) \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(9), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(USB_DESCRIPTOR_INTERFACE), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bInterfaceNumber), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bAlternateSetting), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bNumEndpoints), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bInterfaceClass), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bInterfaceSubClass), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bInterfaceProtocol), \
+ USB_DESC_INDEX(iInterface)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Interface Association Descriptor helper macro.
+ */
+#define USB_DESC_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION(bFirstInterface, \
+ bInterfaceCount, bFunctionClass, \
+ bFunctionSubClass, bFunctionProcotol, \
+ iInterface) \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(8), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(USB_DESCRIPTOR_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bFirstInterface), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bInterfaceCount), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bFunctionClass), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bFunctionSubClass), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bFunctionProcotol), \
+ USB_DESC_INDEX(iInterface)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Endpoint Descriptor helper macro.
+ */
+#define USB_DESC_ENDPOINT(bEndpointAddress, bmAttributes, wMaxPacketSize, \
+ bInterval) \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(7), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(USB_DESCRIPTOR_ENDPOINT), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bEndpointAddress), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bmAttributes), \
+ USB_DESC_WORD(wMaxPacketSize), \
+ USB_DESC_BYTE(bInterval)
+/** @} */
+
+/**
+ * @name Endpoint types and settings
+ * @{
+ */
+#define USB_EP_MODE_TYPE 0x0003 /**< Endpoint type mask. */
+#define USB_EP_MODE_TYPE_CTRL 0x0000 /**< Control endpoint. */
+#define USB_EP_MODE_TYPE_ISOC 0x0001 /**< Isochronous endpoint. */
+#define USB_EP_MODE_TYPE_BULK 0x0002 /**< Bulk endpoint. */
+#define USB_EP_MODE_TYPE_INTR 0x0003 /**< Interrupt endpoint. */
+#define USB_EP_MODE_LINEAR_BUFFER 0x0000 /**< Linear buffer mode. */
+#define USB_EP_MODE_QUEUE_BUFFER 0x0010 /**< Queue buffer mode. */
+/** @} */
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Driver pre-compile time settings. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Derived constants and error checks. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Driver data structures and types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Type of a structure representing an USB driver.
+ */
+typedef struct USBDriver USBDriver;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Type of an endpoint identifier.
+ */
+typedef uint8_t usbep_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Type of a driver state machine possible states.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+ USB_UNINIT = 0, /**< Not initialized. */
+ USB_STOP = 1, /**< Stopped. */
+ USB_READY = 2, /**< Ready, after bus reset. */
+ USB_SELECTED = 3, /**< Address assigned. */
+ USB_ACTIVE = 4 /**< Active, configuration selected.*/
+} usbstate_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Type of an endpoint status.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+ EP_STATUS_DISABLED = 0, /**< Endpoint not active. */
+ EP_STATUS_STALLED = 1, /**< Endpoint opened but stalled. */
+ EP_STATUS_ACTIVE = 2 /**< Active endpoint. */
+} usbepstatus_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Type of an endpoint zero state machine states.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+ USB_EP0_WAITING_SETUP, /**< Waiting for SETUP data. */
+ USB_EP0_TX, /**< Transmitting. */
+ USB_EP0_WAITING_TX0, /**< Waiting transmit 0. */
+ USB_EP0_WAITING_STS, /**< Waiting status. */
+ USB_EP0_RX, /**< Receiving. */
+ USB_EP0_SENDING_STS, /**< Sending status. */
+ USB_EP0_ERROR /**< Error, EP0 stalled. */
+} usbep0state_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Type of an enumeration of the possible USB events.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+ USB_EVENT_RESET = 0, /**< Driver has been reset by host. */
+ USB_EVENT_ADDRESS = 1, /**< Address assigned. */
+ USB_EVENT_CONFIGURED = 2, /**< Configuration selected. */
+ USB_EVENT_SUSPEND = 3, /**< Entering suspend mode. */
+ USB_EVENT_WAKEUP = 4, /**< Leaving suspend mode. */
+ USB_EVENT_STALLED = 5 /**< Endpoint 0 error, stalled. */
+} usbevent_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Type of an USB descriptor.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ /**
+ * @brief Descriptor size in unicode characters.
+ */
+ size_t ud_size;
+ /**
+ * @brief Pointer to the descriptor.
+ */
+ const uint8_t *ud_string;
+} USBDescriptor;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Type of an USB generic notification callback.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object triggering the
+ * callback
+ */
+typedef void (*usbcallback_t)(USBDriver *usbp);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Type of an USB endpoint callback.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object triggering the
+ * callback
+ * @param[in] ep endpoint number
+ */
+typedef void (*usbepcallback_t)(USBDriver *usbp, usbep_t ep);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Type of an USB event notification callback.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object triggering the
+ * callback
+ * @param[in] event event type
+ */
+typedef void (*usbeventcb_t)(USBDriver *usbp, usbevent_t event);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Type of a requests handler callback.
+ * @details The request is encoded in the @p usb_setup buffer.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object triggering the
+ * callback
+ * @return The request handling exit code.
+ * @retval FALSE Request not recognized by the handler.
+ * @retval TRUE Request handled.
+ */
+typedef bool_t (*usbreqhandler_t)(USBDriver *usbp);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Type of an USB descriptor-retrieving callback.
+ */
+typedef const USBDescriptor * (*usbgetdescriptor_t)(USBDriver *usbp,
+ uint8_t dtype,
+ uint8_t dindex,
+ uint16_t lang);
+
+#include "usb_lld.h"
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Driver macros. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @name Macro Functions
+ * @{
+ */
+/**
+ * @brief Returns the driver state.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object
+ * @return The driver state.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+#define usbGetDriverStateI(usbp) ((usbp)->state)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Fetches a 16 bits word value from an USB message.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p pointer to the 16 bits word
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define usbFetchWord(p) ((uint16_t)*(p) | ((uint16_t)*((p) + 1) << 8))
+
+/**
+ * @brief Connects the USB device.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+#define usbConnectBus(usbp) usb_lld_connect_bus(usbp)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Disconnect the USB device.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+#define usbDisconnectBus(usbp) usb_lld_disconnect_bus(usbp)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns the current frame number.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object
+ * @return The current frame number.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+#define usbGetFrameNumber(usbp) usb_lld_get_frame_number(usbp)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns the status of an IN endpoint.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object
+ * @param[in] ep endpoint number
+ * @return The operation status.
+ * @retval FALSE Endpoint ready.
+ * @retval TRUE Endpoint transmitting.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+#define usbGetTransmitStatusI(usbp, ep) ((usbp)->transmitting & (1 << (ep)))
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns the status of an OUT endpoint.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object
+ * @param[in] ep endpoint number
+ * @return The operation status.
+ * @retval FALSE Endpoint ready.
+ * @retval TRUE Endpoint receiving.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+#define usbGetReceiveStatusI(usbp, ep) ((usbp)->receiving & (1 << (ep)))
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns the exact size of a receive transaction.
+ * @details The received size can be different from the size specified in
+ * @p usbStartReceiveI() because the last packet could have a size
+ * different from the expected one.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object
+ * @param[in] ep endpoint number
+ * @return Received data size.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+#define usbGetReceiveTransactionSizeI(usbp, ep) \
+ usb_lld_get_transaction_size(usbp, ep)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Request transfer setup.
+ * @details This macro is used by the request handling callbacks in order to
+ * prepare a transaction over the endpoint zero.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object
+ * @param[in] buf pointer to a buffer for the transaction data
+ * @param[in] n number of bytes to be transferred
+ * @param[in] endcb callback to be invoked after the transfer or @p NULL
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+#define usbSetupTransfer(usbp, buf, n, endcb) { \
+ (usbp)->ep0next = (buf); \
+ (usbp)->ep0n = (n); \
+ (usbp)->ep0endcb = (endcb); \
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Reads a setup packet from the dedicated packet buffer.
+ * @details This function must be invoked in the context of the @p setup_cb
+ * callback in order to read the received setup packet.
+ * @pre In order to use this function the endpoint must have been
+ * initialized as a control endpoint.
+ * @note This function can be invoked both in thread and IRQ context.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object
+ * @param[in] ep endpoint number
+ * @param[out] buf buffer where to copy the packet data
+ *
+ * @special
+ */
+#define usbReadSetup(usbp, ep, buf) usb_lld_read_setup(usbp, ep, buf)
+/** @} */
+
+/**
+ * @name Low Level driver helper macros
+ * @{
+ */
+/**
+ * @brief Common ISR code, usb event callback.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object
+ * @param[in] evt USB event code
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define _usb_isr_invoke_event_cb(usbp, evt) { \
+ if (((usbp)->config->event_cb) != NULL) \
+ (usbp)->config->event_cb(usbp, evt); \
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Common ISR code, SOF callback.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define _usb_isr_invoke_sof_cb(usbp) { \
+ if (((usbp)->config->sof_cb) != NULL) \
+ (usbp)->config->sof_cb(usbp); \
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Common ISR code, setup packet callback.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object
+ * @param[in] ep endpoint number
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define _usb_isr_invoke_setup_cb(usbp, ep) { \
+ (usbp)->epc[ep]->setup_cb(usbp, ep); \
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Common ISR code, IN endpoint callback.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object
+ * @param[in] ep endpoint number
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define _usb_isr_invoke_in_cb(usbp, ep) { \
+ (usbp)->transmitting &= ~(1 << (ep)); \
+ (usbp)->epc[ep]->in_cb(usbp, ep); \
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Common ISR code, OUT endpoint event.
+ *
+ * @param[in] usbp pointer to the @p USBDriver object
+ * @param[in] ep endpoint number
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+#define _usb_isr_invoke_out_cb(usbp, ep) { \
+ (usbp)->receiving &= ~(1 << (ep)); \
+ (usbp)->epc[ep]->out_cb(usbp, ep); \
+}
+/** @} */
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* External declarations. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+ void usbInit(void);
+ void usbObjectInit(USBDriver *usbp);
+ void usbStart(USBDriver *usbp, const USBConfig *config);
+ void usbStop(USBDriver *usbp);
+ void usbInitEndpointI(USBDriver *usbp, usbep_t ep,
+ const USBEndpointConfig *epcp);
+ void usbDisableEndpointsI(USBDriver *usbp);
+ void usbReadSetupI(USBDriver *usbp, usbep_t ep, uint8_t *buf);
+ void usbPrepareReceive(USBDriver *usbp, usbep_t ep,
+ uint8_t *buf, size_t n);
+ void usbPrepareTransmit(USBDriver *usbp, usbep_t ep,
+ const uint8_t *buf, size_t n);
+ void usbPrepareQueuedReceive(USBDriver *usbp, usbep_t ep,
+ InputQueue *iqp, size_t n);
+ void usbPrepareQueuedTransmit(USBDriver *usbp, usbep_t ep,
+ OutputQueue *oqp, size_t n);
+ bool_t usbStartReceiveI(USBDriver *usbp, usbep_t ep);
+ bool_t usbStartTransmitI(USBDriver *usbp, usbep_t ep);
+ bool_t usbStallReceiveI(USBDriver *usbp, usbep_t ep);
+ bool_t usbStallTransmitI(USBDriver *usbp, usbep_t ep);
+ void _usb_reset(USBDriver *usbp);
+ void _usb_ep0setup(USBDriver *usbp, usbep_t ep);
+ void _usb_ep0in(USBDriver *usbp, usbep_t ep);
+ void _usb_ep0out(USBDriver *usbp, usbep_t ep);
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* HAL_USE_USB */
+
+#endif /* _USB_H_ */
+
+/** @} */
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