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Diffstat (limited to 'os/kernel/include/queues.h')
-rw-r--r-- | os/kernel/include/queues.h | 218 |
1 files changed, 218 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/os/kernel/include/queues.h b/os/kernel/include/queues.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6bd98b4f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/os/kernel/include/queues.h @@ -0,0 +1,218 @@ +/* + ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Giovanni Di Sirio. + + This file is part of ChibiOS/RT. + + ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +/** + * @file queues.h I/O + * @brief Queues macros and structures. + * @addtogroup IOQueues + * @{ + */ + +#ifndef _QUEUES_H_ +#define _QUEUES_H_ + +/** Queue notification callback type. */ +typedef void (*qnotify_t)(void); + +/** Returned by the queue functions if the operation is successful. */ +#define Q_OK RDY_OK +/** Returned by the queue functions if a timeout occurs. */ +#define Q_TIMEOUT RDY_TIMEOUT +/** Returned by the queue functions if the queue is reset. */ +#define Q_RESET RDY_RESET +/** Returned by the queue functions if the queue is empty. */ +#define Q_EMPTY -3 +/** Returned by the queue functions if the queue is full. */ +#define Q_FULL -4 + +#if CH_USE_QUEUES +/** + * @brief Generic I/O queue structure. + * @details This structure represents a generic Input or Output asymmetrical + * queue. The queue is asymmetrical because one end is meant to be + * accessed from a thread context, and thus can be blocking, the other + * end is accessible from interrupt handlers or from within a kernel + * lock zone (see <b>I-Locked</b> and <b>S-Locked</b> states in + * @ref system_states) and is non-blocking. + */ +typedef struct { + uint8_t *q_buffer; /**< Pointer to the queue buffer.*/ + uint8_t *q_top; /**< Pointer to the first location + after the buffer.*/ + uint8_t *q_wrptr; /**< Write pointer.*/ + uint8_t *q_rdptr; /**< Read pointer.*/ + Semaphore q_sem; /**< Counter @p Semaphore.*/ + qnotify_t q_notify; /**< Data notification callback.*/ +} GenericQueue; + +/** Returns the queue's buffer size. */ +#define chQSize(q) ((q)->q_top - (q)->q_buffer) + +/** + * Returns the used space if used on an Input Queue and the empty space if + * used on an Output Queue. + * @note The returned value can be less than zero when there are waiting + * threads on the internal semaphore. + */ +#define chQSpace(q) chSemGetCounterI(&(q)->q_sem) + +/** + * @brief Input queue structure. + * @details This structure represents a generic asymmetrical input queue. + * Writing in the queue is non-blocking and can be performed from + * interrupt handlers or from within a kernel lock zone (see + * <b>I-Locked</b> and <b>S-Locked</b> states in @ref system_states). + * Reading the queue can be a blocking operation and is supposed to + * be performed by a system thread. + * @extends GenericQueue + */ +typedef GenericQueue InputQueue; + +/** Evaluates to @p TRUE if the specified Input Queue is empty. */ +#define chIQIsEmpty(q) (chQSpace(q) <= 0) + +/** Evaluates to @p TRUE if the specified Input Queue is full. */ +#define chIQIsFull(q) (chQSpace(q) >= chQSize(q)) + +/** + * @brief Input queue read. + * @details This function reads a byte value from an input queue. If the queue + * is empty then the calling thread is suspended until a byte arrives + * in the queue. + * + * @param[in] iqp pointer to an @p InputQueue structure + * @return A byte value from the queue or: + * @retval Q_RESET if the queue was reset. + */ +#define chIQGet(iqp) chIQGetTimeout(iqp, TIME_INFINITE) + +/** + * @brief Data part of a static input queue initializer. + * @details This macro should be used when statically initializing an + * input queue that is part of a bigger structure. + * @param name the name of the input queue variable + * @param buffer pointer to the queue buffer area + * @param size size of the queue buffer area + * @param inotify input notification callback pointer + */ +#define _INPUTQUEUE_DATA(name, buffer, size, inotify) { \ + (uint8_t *)(buffer), \ + (uint8_t *)(buffer) + size, \ + (uint8_t *)(buffer), \ + (uint8_t *)(buffer), \ + _SEMAPHORE_DATA(name.q_sem, 0), \ + inotify \ +} + +/** + * @brief Static input queue initializer. + * @details Statically initialized input queues require no explicit + * initialization using @p chIQInit(). + * @param name the name of the input queue variable + * @param buffer pointer to the queue buffer area + * @param size size of the queue buffer area + * @param inotify input notification callback pointer + */ +#define INPUTQUEUE_DECL(name, buffer, size, inotify) \ + InputQueue name = _INPUTQUEUE_DATA(name, buffer, size, inotify) + +/** + * @brief Output queue structure. + * @details This structure represents a generic asymmetrical output queue. + * Reading from the queue is non-blocking and can be performed from + * interrupt handlers or from within a kernel lock zone (see + * <b>I-Locked</b> and <b>S-Locked</b> states in @ref system_states). + * Writing the queue can be a blocking operation and is supposed to + * be performed by a system thread. + * @extends GenericQueue + */ +typedef GenericQueue OutputQueue; + +/** Evaluates to @p TRUE if the specified Output Queue is empty. */ +#define chOQIsEmpty(q) (chQSpace(q) >= chQSize(q)) + +/** Evaluates to @p TRUE if the specified Output Queue is full. */ +#define chOQIsFull(q) (chQSpace(q) <= 0) + +/** + * @brief Output queue write. + * @details This function writes a byte value to an output queue. If the queue + * is full then the calling thread is suspended until there is space + * in the queue. + * + * @param[in] oqp pointer to an @p OutputQueue structure + * @param[in] b the byte value to be written in the queue + * @return The operation status: + * @retval Q_OK if the operation succeeded. + * @retval Q_RESET if the queue was reset. + */ +#define chOQPut(oqp, b) chOQPutTimeout(oqp, b, TIME_INFINITE) + +/** + * @brief Data part of a static output queue initializer. + * @details This macro should be used when statically initializing an + * output queue that is part of a bigger structure. + * @param name the name of the output queue variable. + * @param buffer pointer to the queue buffer area + * @param size size of the queue buffer area + * @param onotify output notification callback pointer + */ +#define _OUTPUTQUEUE_DATA(name, buffer, size, onotify) { \ + (uint8_t *)(buffer), \ + (uint8_t *)(buffer) + size, \ + (uint8_t *)(buffer), \ + (uint8_t *)(buffer), \ + _SEMAPHORE_DATA(name.q_sem, size), \ + onotify \ +} + +/** + * @brief Static output queue initializer. + * @details Statically initialized output queues require no explicit + * initialization using @p chOQInit(). + * @param name the name of the output queue variable + * @param buffer pointer to the queue buffer area + * @param size size of the queue buffer area + * @param onotify output notification callback pointer + */ +#define OUTPUTQUEUE_DECL(name, buffer, size, onotify) \ + InputQueue name = _OUTPUTQUEUE_DATA(name, buffer, size, onotify) + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + void chIQInit(InputQueue *qp, uint8_t *buffer, size_t size, qnotify_t inotify); + void chIQResetI(InputQueue *qp); + msg_t chIQPutI(InputQueue *qp, uint8_t b); + msg_t chIQGetTimeout(InputQueue *qp, systime_t timeout); + size_t chIQRead(InputQueue *qp, uint8_t *buffer, size_t n); + + void chOQInit(OutputQueue *queue, uint8_t *buffer, size_t size, qnotify_t onotify); + void chOQResetI(OutputQueue *queue); + msg_t chOQPutTimeout(OutputQueue *queue, uint8_t b, systime_t timeout); + msg_t chOQGetI(OutputQueue *queue); + size_t chOQWrite(OutputQueue *queue, uint8_t *buffer, size_t n); +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif +#endif /* CH_USE_QUEUES */ + +#endif /* _QUEUES_H_ */ + +/** @} */ |