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from __future__ import (absolute_import, print_function, division)
import itertools
import logging
from .frame import *
from .. import utils
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class HTTP2Protocol(object):
ERROR_CODES = utils.BiDi(
NO_ERROR=0x0,
PROTOCOL_ERROR=0x1,
INTERNAL_ERROR=0x2,
FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR=0x3,
SETTINGS_TIMEOUT=0x4,
STREAM_CLOSED=0x5,
FRAME_SIZE_ERROR=0x6,
REFUSED_STREAM=0x7,
CANCEL=0x8,
COMPRESSION_ERROR=0x9,
CONNECT_ERROR=0xa,
ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM=0xb,
INADEQUATE_SECURITY=0xc,
HTTP_1_1_REQUIRED=0xd
)
# "PRI * HTTP/2.0\r\n\r\nSM\r\n\r\n"
CLIENT_CONNECTION_PREFACE = '505249202a20485454502f322e300d0a0d0a534d0d0a0d0a'
ALPN_PROTO_H2 = b'h2'
HTTP2_DEFAULT_SETTINGS = {
SettingsFrame.SETTINGS.SETTINGS_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE: 4096,
SettingsFrame.SETTINGS.SETTINGS_ENABLE_PUSH: 1,
SettingsFrame.SETTINGS.SETTINGS_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS: None,
SettingsFrame.SETTINGS.SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE: 2 ** 16 - 1,
SettingsFrame.SETTINGS.SETTINGS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE: 2 ** 14,
SettingsFrame.SETTINGS.SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE: None,
}
def __init__(self, tcp_client):
self.tcp_client = tcp_client
self.http2_settings = self.HTTP2_DEFAULT_SETTINGS.copy()
self.current_stream_id = None
self.encoder = Encoder()
self.decoder = Decoder()
def check_alpn(self):
alp = self.tcp_client.get_alpn_proto_negotiated()
if alp != self.ALPN_PROTO_H2:
raise NotImplementedError(
"H2Client can not handle unknown ALP: %s" % alp)
log.debug("ALP 'h2' successfully negotiated.")
def send_connection_preface(self):
self.tcp_client.wfile.write(
bytes(self.CLIENT_CONNECTION_PREFACE.decode('hex')))
self.send_frame(SettingsFrame(state=self))
frame = Frame.from_file(self.tcp_client.rfile, self)
assert isinstance(frame, SettingsFrame)
self._apply_settings(frame.settings)
self.read_frame() # read setting ACK frame
log.debug("Connection Preface completed.")
def next_stream_id(self):
if self.current_stream_id is None:
self.current_stream_id = 1
else:
self.current_stream_id += 2
return self.current_stream_id
def send_frame(self, frame):
raw_bytes = frame.to_bytes()
self.tcp_client.wfile.write(raw_bytes)
self.tcp_client.wfile.flush()
def read_frame(self):
frame = Frame.from_file(self.tcp_client.rfile, self)
if isinstance(frame, SettingsFrame):
self._apply_settings(frame.settings)
return frame
def _apply_settings(self, settings):
for setting, value in settings.items():
old_value = self.http2_settings[setting]
if not old_value:
old_value = '-'
self.http2_settings[setting] = value
log.debug("Setting changed: %s to %d (was %s)" % (
SettingsFrame.SETTINGS.get_name(setting),
value,
str(old_value)))
self.send_frame(SettingsFrame(state=self, flags=Frame.FLAG_ACK))
log.debug("New settings acknowledged.")
def _create_headers(self, headers, stream_id, end_stream=True):
# TODO: implement max frame size checks and sending in chunks
flags = Frame.FLAG_END_HEADERS
if end_stream:
flags |= Frame.FLAG_END_STREAM
header_block_fragment = self.encoder.encode(headers)
bytes = HeadersFrame(
state=self,
flags=flags,
stream_id=stream_id,
header_block_fragment=header_block_fragment).to_bytes()
return [bytes]
def _create_body(self, body, stream_id):
if body is None or len(body) == 0:
return b''
# TODO: implement max frame size checks and sending in chunks
# TODO: implement flow-control window
bytes = DataFrame(
state=self,
flags=Frame.FLAG_END_STREAM,
stream_id=stream_id,
payload=body).to_bytes()
return [bytes]
def create_request(self, method, path, headers=None, body=None):
if headers is None:
headers = []
headers = [
(b':method', bytes(method)),
(b':path', bytes(path)),
(b':scheme', b'https')] + headers
stream_id = self.next_stream_id()
return list(itertools.chain(
self._create_headers(headers, stream_id, end_stream=(body is None)),
self._create_body(body, stream_id)))
def read_response(self):
header_block_fragment = b''
body = b''
while True:
frame = self.read_frame()
if isinstance(frame, HeadersFrame):
header_block_fragment += frame.header_block_fragment
if frame.flags | Frame.FLAG_END_HEADERS:
break
else:
log.debug("Unexpected frame received:")
log.debug(frame.human_readable())
while True:
frame = self.read_frame()
if isinstance(frame, DataFrame):
body += frame.payload
if frame.flags | Frame.FLAG_END_STREAM:
break
else:
log.debug("Unexpected frame received:")
log.debug(frame.human_readable())
headers = {}
for header, value in self.decoder.decode(header_block_fragment):
headers[header] = value
for header, value in headers.items():
log.debug("%s: %s" % (header, value))
return headers[':status'], headers, body
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