diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/src/main/java/com/trilead/ssh2/SCPClient.java')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/src/main/java/com/trilead/ssh2/SCPClient.java | 711 |
1 files changed, 711 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/src/main/java/com/trilead/ssh2/SCPClient.java b/lib/src/main/java/com/trilead/ssh2/SCPClient.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b53040c --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/src/main/java/com/trilead/ssh2/SCPClient.java @@ -0,0 +1,711 @@ +
+package com.trilead.ssh2;
+
+import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
+import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileInputStream;
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+
+/**
+ * A very basic <code>SCPClient</code> that can be used to copy files from/to
+ * the SSH-2 server. On the server side, the "scp" program must be in the PATH.
+ * <p>
+ * This scp client is thread safe - you can download (and upload) different sets
+ * of files concurrently without any troubles. The <code>SCPClient</code> is
+ * actually mapping every request to a distinct {@link Session}.
+ *
+ * @author Christian Plattner, plattner@trilead.com
+ * @version $Id: SCPClient.java,v 1.1 2007/10/15 12:49:56 cplattne Exp $
+ */
+
+public class SCPClient
+{
+ Connection conn;
+
+ class LenNamePair
+ {
+ long length;
+ String filename;
+ }
+
+ public SCPClient(Connection conn)
+ {
+ if (conn == null)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot accept null argument!");
+ this.conn = conn;
+ }
+
+ private void readResponse(InputStream is) throws IOException
+ {
+ int c = is.read();
+
+ if (c == 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (c == -1)
+ throw new IOException("Remote scp terminated unexpectedly.");
+
+ if ((c != 1) && (c != 2))
+ throw new IOException("Remote scp sent illegal error code.");
+
+ if (c == 2)
+ throw new IOException("Remote scp terminated with error.");
+
+ String err = receiveLine(is);
+ throw new IOException("Remote scp terminated with error (" + err + ").");
+ }
+
+ private String receiveLine(InputStream is) throws IOException
+ {
+ StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(30);
+
+ while (true)
+ {
+ /* This is a random limit - if your path names are longer, then adjust it */
+
+ if (sb.length() > 8192)
+ throw new IOException("Remote scp sent a too long line");
+
+ int c = is.read();
+
+ if (c < 0)
+ throw new IOException("Remote scp terminated unexpectedly.");
+
+ if (c == '\n')
+ break;
+
+ sb.append((char) c);
+
+ }
+ return sb.toString();
+ }
+
+ private LenNamePair parseCLine(String line) throws IOException
+ {
+ /* Minimum line: "xxxx y z" ---> 8 chars */
+
+ long len;
+
+ if (line.length() < 8)
+ throw new IOException("Malformed C line sent by remote SCP binary, line too short.");
+
+ if ((line.charAt(4) != ' ') || (line.charAt(5) == ' '))
+ throw new IOException("Malformed C line sent by remote SCP binary.");
+
+ int length_name_sep = line.indexOf(' ', 5);
+
+ if (length_name_sep == -1)
+ throw new IOException("Malformed C line sent by remote SCP binary.");
+
+ String length_substring = line.substring(5, length_name_sep);
+ String name_substring = line.substring(length_name_sep + 1);
+
+ if ((length_substring.length() <= 0) || (name_substring.length() <= 0))
+ throw new IOException("Malformed C line sent by remote SCP binary.");
+
+ if ((6 + length_substring.length() + name_substring.length()) != line.length())
+ throw new IOException("Malformed C line sent by remote SCP binary.");
+
+ try
+ {
+ len = Long.parseLong(length_substring);
+ }
+ catch (NumberFormatException e)
+ {
+ throw new IOException("Malformed C line sent by remote SCP binary, cannot parse file length.");
+ }
+
+ if (len < 0)
+ throw new IOException("Malformed C line sent by remote SCP binary, illegal file length.");
+
+ LenNamePair lnp = new LenNamePair();
+ lnp.length = len;
+ lnp.filename = name_substring;
+
+ return lnp;
+ }
+
+ private void sendBytes(Session sess, byte[] data, String fileName, String mode) throws IOException
+ {
+ OutputStream os = sess.getStdin();
+ InputStream is = new BufferedInputStream(sess.getStdout(), 512);
+
+ readResponse(is);
+
+ String cline = "C" + mode + " " + data.length + " " + fileName + "\n";
+
+ os.write(cline.getBytes());
+ os.flush();
+
+ readResponse(is);
+
+ os.write(data, 0, data.length);
+ os.write(0);
+ os.flush();
+
+ readResponse(is);
+
+ os.write("E\n".getBytes());
+ os.flush();
+ }
+
+ private void sendFiles(Session sess, String[] files, String[] remoteFiles, String mode) throws IOException
+ {
+ byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
+
+ OutputStream os = new BufferedOutputStream(sess.getStdin(), 40000);
+ InputStream is = new BufferedInputStream(sess.getStdout(), 512);
+
+ readResponse(is);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++)
+ {
+ File f = new File(files[i]);
+ long remain = f.length();
+
+ String remoteName;
+
+ if ((remoteFiles != null) && (remoteFiles.length > i) && (remoteFiles[i] != null))
+ remoteName = remoteFiles[i];
+ else
+ remoteName = f.getName();
+
+ String cline = "C" + mode + " " + remain + " " + remoteName + "\n";
+
+ os.write(cline.getBytes());
+ os.flush();
+
+ readResponse(is);
+
+ FileInputStream fis = null;
+
+ try
+ {
+ fis = new FileInputStream(f);
+
+ while (remain > 0)
+ {
+ int trans;
+ if (remain > buffer.length)
+ trans = buffer.length;
+ else
+ trans = (int) remain;
+
+ if (fis.read(buffer, 0, trans) != trans)
+ throw new IOException("Cannot read enough from local file " + files[i]);
+
+ os.write(buffer, 0, trans);
+
+ remain -= trans;
+ }
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ if (fis != null)
+ fis.close();
+ }
+
+ os.write(0);
+ os.flush();
+
+ readResponse(is);
+ }
+
+ os.write("E\n".getBytes());
+ os.flush();
+ }
+
+ private void receiveFiles(Session sess, OutputStream[] targets) throws IOException
+ {
+ byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
+
+ OutputStream os = new BufferedOutputStream(sess.getStdin(), 512);
+ InputStream is = new BufferedInputStream(sess.getStdout(), 40000);
+
+ os.write(0x0);
+ os.flush();
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < targets.length; i++)
+ {
+ LenNamePair lnp = null;
+
+ while (true)
+ {
+ int c = is.read();
+ if (c < 0)
+ throw new IOException("Remote scp terminated unexpectedly.");
+
+ String line = receiveLine(is);
+
+ if (c == 'T')
+ {
+ /* Ignore modification times */
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ((c == 1) || (c == 2))
+ throw new IOException("Remote SCP error: " + line);
+
+ if (c == 'C')
+ {
+ lnp = parseCLine(line);
+ break;
+
+ }
+ throw new IOException("Remote SCP error: " + ((char) c) + line);
+ }
+
+ os.write(0x0);
+ os.flush();
+
+ long remain = lnp.length;
+
+ while (remain > 0)
+ {
+ int trans;
+ if (remain > buffer.length)
+ trans = buffer.length;
+ else
+ trans = (int) remain;
+
+ int this_time_received = is.read(buffer, 0, trans);
+
+ if (this_time_received < 0)
+ {
+ throw new IOException("Remote scp terminated connection unexpectedly");
+ }
+
+ targets[i].write(buffer, 0, this_time_received);
+
+ remain -= this_time_received;
+ }
+
+ readResponse(is);
+
+ os.write(0x0);
+ os.flush();
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void receiveFiles(Session sess, String[] files, String target) throws IOException
+ {
+ byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
+
+ OutputStream os = new BufferedOutputStream(sess.getStdin(), 512);
+ InputStream is = new BufferedInputStream(sess.getStdout(), 40000);
+
+ os.write(0x0);
+ os.flush();
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++)
+ {
+ LenNamePair lnp = null;
+
+ while (true)
+ {
+ int c = is.read();
+ if (c < 0)
+ throw new IOException("Remote scp terminated unexpectedly.");
+
+ String line = receiveLine(is);
+
+ if (c == 'T')
+ {
+ /* Ignore modification times */
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ((c == 1) || (c == 2))
+ throw new IOException("Remote SCP error: " + line);
+
+ if (c == 'C')
+ {
+ lnp = parseCLine(line);
+ break;
+
+ }
+ throw new IOException("Remote SCP error: " + ((char) c) + line);
+ }
+
+ os.write(0x0);
+ os.flush();
+
+ File f = new File(target + File.separatorChar + lnp.filename);
+ FileOutputStream fop = null;
+
+ try
+ {
+ fop = new FileOutputStream(f);
+
+ long remain = lnp.length;
+
+ while (remain > 0)
+ {
+ int trans;
+ if (remain > buffer.length)
+ trans = buffer.length;
+ else
+ trans = (int) remain;
+
+ int this_time_received = is.read(buffer, 0, trans);
+
+ if (this_time_received < 0)
+ {
+ throw new IOException("Remote scp terminated connection unexpectedly");
+ }
+
+ fop.write(buffer, 0, this_time_received);
+
+ remain -= this_time_received;
+ }
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ if (fop != null)
+ fop.close();
+ }
+
+ readResponse(is);
+
+ os.write(0x0);
+ os.flush();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copy a local file to a remote directory, uses mode 0600 when creating
+ * the file on the remote side.
+ *
+ * @param localFile
+ * Path and name of local file.
+ * @param remoteTargetDirectory
+ * Remote target directory. Use an empty string to specify the default directory.
+ *
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void put(String localFile, String remoteTargetDirectory) throws IOException
+ {
+ put(new String[] { localFile }, remoteTargetDirectory, "0600");
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copy a set of local files to a remote directory, uses mode 0600 when
+ * creating files on the remote side.
+ *
+ * @param localFiles
+ * Paths and names of local file names.
+ * @param remoteTargetDirectory
+ * Remote target directory. Use an empty string to specify the default directory.
+ *
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+
+ public void put(String[] localFiles, String remoteTargetDirectory) throws IOException
+ {
+ put(localFiles, remoteTargetDirectory, "0600");
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copy a local file to a remote directory, uses the specified mode when
+ * creating the file on the remote side.
+ *
+ * @param localFile
+ * Path and name of local file.
+ * @param remoteTargetDirectory
+ * Remote target directory. Use an empty string to specify the default directory.
+ * @param mode
+ * a four digit string (e.g., 0644, see "man chmod", "man open")
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void put(String localFile, String remoteTargetDirectory, String mode) throws IOException
+ {
+ put(new String[] { localFile }, remoteTargetDirectory, mode);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copy a local file to a remote directory, uses the specified mode and remote filename
+ * when creating the file on the remote side.
+ *
+ * @param localFile
+ * Path and name of local file.
+ * @param remoteFileName
+ * The name of the file which will be created in the remote target directory.
+ * @param remoteTargetDirectory
+ * Remote target directory. Use an empty string to specify the default directory.
+ * @param mode
+ * a four digit string (e.g., 0644, see "man chmod", "man open")
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void put(String localFile, String remoteFileName, String remoteTargetDirectory, String mode)
+ throws IOException
+ {
+ put(new String[] { localFile }, new String[] { remoteFileName }, remoteTargetDirectory, mode);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a remote file and copy the contents of the passed byte array into it.
+ * Uses mode 0600 for creating the remote file.
+ *
+ * @param data
+ * the data to be copied into the remote file.
+ * @param remoteFileName
+ * The name of the file which will be created in the remote target directory.
+ * @param remoteTargetDirectory
+ * Remote target directory. Use an empty string to specify the default directory.
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+
+ public void put(byte[] data, String remoteFileName, String remoteTargetDirectory) throws IOException
+ {
+ put(data, remoteFileName, remoteTargetDirectory, "0600");
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a remote file and copy the contents of the passed byte array into it.
+ * The method use the specified mode when creating the file on the remote side.
+ *
+ * @param data
+ * the data to be copied into the remote file.
+ * @param remoteFileName
+ * The name of the file which will be created in the remote target directory.
+ * @param remoteTargetDirectory
+ * Remote target directory. Use an empty string to specify the default directory.
+ * @param mode
+ * a four digit string (e.g., 0644, see "man chmod", "man open")
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void put(byte[] data, String remoteFileName, String remoteTargetDirectory, String mode) throws IOException
+ {
+ Session sess = null;
+
+ if ((remoteFileName == null) || (remoteTargetDirectory == null) || (mode == null))
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null argument.");
+
+ if (mode.length() != 4)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid mode.");
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < mode.length(); i++)
+ if (Character.isDigit(mode.charAt(i)) == false)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid mode.");
+
+ remoteTargetDirectory = remoteTargetDirectory.trim();
+ remoteTargetDirectory = (remoteTargetDirectory.length() > 0) ? remoteTargetDirectory : ".";
+
+ String cmd = "scp -t -d " + remoteTargetDirectory;
+
+ try
+ {
+ sess = conn.openSession();
+ sess.execCommand(cmd);
+ sendBytes(sess, data, remoteFileName, mode);
+ }
+ catch (IOException e)
+ {
+ throw (IOException) new IOException("Error during SCP transfer.").initCause(e);
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ if (sess != null)
+ sess.close();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copy a set of local files to a remote directory, uses the specified mode
+ * when creating the files on the remote side.
+ *
+ * @param localFiles
+ * Paths and names of the local files.
+ * @param remoteTargetDirectory
+ * Remote target directory. Use an empty string to specify the default directory.
+ * @param mode
+ * a four digit string (e.g., 0644, see "man chmod", "man open")
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void put(String[] localFiles, String remoteTargetDirectory, String mode) throws IOException
+ {
+ put(localFiles, null, remoteTargetDirectory, mode);
+ }
+
+ public void put(String[] localFiles, String[] remoteFiles, String remoteTargetDirectory, String mode)
+ throws IOException
+ {
+ Session sess = null;
+
+ /* remoteFiles may be null, indicating that the local filenames shall be used */
+
+ if ((localFiles == null) || (remoteTargetDirectory == null) || (mode == null))
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null argument.");
+
+ if (mode.length() != 4)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid mode.");
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < mode.length(); i++)
+ if (Character.isDigit(mode.charAt(i)) == false)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid mode.");
+
+ if (localFiles.length == 0)
+ return;
+
+ remoteTargetDirectory = remoteTargetDirectory.trim();
+ remoteTargetDirectory = (remoteTargetDirectory.length() > 0) ? remoteTargetDirectory : ".";
+
+ String cmd = "scp -t -d " + remoteTargetDirectory;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < localFiles.length; i++)
+ {
+ if (localFiles[i] == null)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot accept null filename.");
+ }
+
+ try
+ {
+ sess = conn.openSession();
+ sess.execCommand(cmd);
+ sendFiles(sess, localFiles, remoteFiles, mode);
+ }
+ catch (IOException e)
+ {
+ throw (IOException) new IOException("Error during SCP transfer.").initCause(e);
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ if (sess != null)
+ sess.close();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Download a file from the remote server to a local directory.
+ *
+ * @param remoteFile
+ * Path and name of the remote file.
+ * @param localTargetDirectory
+ * Local directory to put the downloaded file.
+ *
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void get(String remoteFile, String localTargetDirectory) throws IOException
+ {
+ get(new String[] { remoteFile }, localTargetDirectory);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Download a file from the remote server and pipe its contents into an <code>OutputStream</code>.
+ * Please note that, to enable flexible usage of this method, the <code>OutputStream</code> will not
+ * be closed nor flushed.
+ *
+ * @param remoteFile
+ * Path and name of the remote file.
+ * @param target
+ * OutputStream where the contents of the file will be sent to.
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void get(String remoteFile, OutputStream target) throws IOException
+ {
+ get(new String[] { remoteFile }, new OutputStream[] { target });
+ }
+
+ private void get(String remoteFiles[], OutputStream[] targets) throws IOException
+ {
+ Session sess = null;
+
+ if ((remoteFiles == null) || (targets == null))
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null argument.");
+
+ if (remoteFiles.length != targets.length)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Length of arguments does not match.");
+
+ if (remoteFiles.length == 0)
+ return;
+
+ String cmd = "scp -f";
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < remoteFiles.length; i++)
+ {
+ if (remoteFiles[i] == null)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot accept null filename.");
+
+ String tmp = remoteFiles[i].trim();
+
+ if (tmp.length() == 0)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot accept empty filename.");
+
+ cmd += (" " + tmp);
+ }
+
+ try
+ {
+ sess = conn.openSession();
+ sess.execCommand(cmd);
+ receiveFiles(sess, targets);
+ }
+ catch (IOException e)
+ {
+ throw (IOException) new IOException("Error during SCP transfer.").initCause(e);
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ if (sess != null)
+ sess.close();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Download a set of files from the remote server to a local directory.
+ *
+ * @param remoteFiles
+ * Paths and names of the remote files.
+ * @param localTargetDirectory
+ * Local directory to put the downloaded files.
+ *
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void get(String remoteFiles[], String localTargetDirectory) throws IOException
+ {
+ Session sess = null;
+
+ if ((remoteFiles == null) || (localTargetDirectory == null))
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null argument.");
+
+ if (remoteFiles.length == 0)
+ return;
+
+ String cmd = "scp -f";
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < remoteFiles.length; i++)
+ {
+ if (remoteFiles[i] == null)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot accept null filename.");
+
+ String tmp = remoteFiles[i].trim();
+
+ if (tmp.length() == 0)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot accept empty filename.");
+
+ cmd += (" " + tmp);
+ }
+
+ try
+ {
+ sess = conn.openSession();
+ sess.execCommand(cmd);
+ receiveFiles(sess, remoteFiles, localTargetDirectory);
+ }
+ catch (IOException e)
+ {
+ throw (IOException) new IOException("Error during SCP transfer.").initCause(e);
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ if (sess != null)
+ sess.close();
+ }
+ }
+}
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