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authorThomas Heijligen <thomas.heijligen@secunet.com>2022-01-20 16:45:14 +0100
committerNico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>2022-03-14 11:30:54 +0000
commit0f51f62c6265af5977fec7425596b65a3926c42b (patch)
treef83d354734454f4fd7ebfc6717ec3087b5598b33 /hwaccess_x86_io.c
parent60c3b61d09b6d0522af4242a351b0f52f18dd036 (diff)
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hwaccess_x86_io: clean header concept
Move all function implementations into the .c file TEST: `[g]make [WARNERROR=no]` on Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, DragonflyBSD, OpenIndiana, Debian-GNU/Hurd Change-Id: I1400704e9ac5fed00c096796536108d5bfb875e3 Signed-off-by: Thomas Heijligen <thomas.heijligen@secunet.com> Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/61276 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org> Reviewed-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'hwaccess_x86_io.c')
-rw-r--r--hwaccess_x86_io.c317
1 files changed, 300 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/hwaccess_x86_io.c b/hwaccess_x86_io.c
index e891d98d..c3ad3139 100644
--- a/hwaccess_x86_io.c
+++ b/hwaccess_x86_io.c
@@ -17,12 +17,25 @@
*/
/*
- * This file implements x86 I/O port permission handling.
+ * This file implements x86 I/O port permission and access handling.
*
- * For this purpose the platform specific code is encapsuled in two functions
- * and compiled only on the respective platform. `platform_get_io_perms()` is
- * called to get the permissions and `platform_release_io_perms()` is called for
- * releasing those.
+ * The first part of the file defines the platform dependend implementations to
+ * use on each platform. For getting I/O permissions set IO_PORT_PERMISSION to
+ * one of:
+ * - USE_DUMMY
+ * - USE_SUN
+ * - USE_DEVICE
+ * - USE_IOPERM
+ * - USE_IOPL
+ * For the IN[B/W/L] and OUT[B/W/L] functions set IO_PORT_FUNCTION to one of:
+ * - USE_LIBC_TARGET_LAST
+ * - USE_LIBC_TARGET_FIRST
+ * - USE_DOS
+ * - USE_ASM
+ *
+ * The platform specific code for getting I/O permissions consists of two
+ * functions. `platform_get_io_perms()` is called to get
+ * permissions and `platform_release_io_perms()` is called for releasing those.
*/
#include <errno.h>
@@ -31,7 +44,126 @@
#include "flash.h"
#include "hwaccess_x86_io.h"
-#if defined(__DJGPP__) || defined(__LIBPAYLOAD) /* DJGPP, libpayload */
+/* IO_PORT_FUNCTION */
+#define USE_LIBC_TARGET_LAST 1
+#define USE_LIBC_TARGET_FIRST 2
+#define USE_ASM 3
+#define USE_DOS 4
+
+/* IO_PORT_PERMISSION */
+#define USE_IOPL 5
+#define USE_DEVICE 6
+#define USE_DUMMY 7
+#define USE_SUN 8
+#define USE_IOPERM 9
+
+#if defined(__ANDROID__)
+#include <sys/glibc-syscalls.h>
+
+#define IO_PORT_PERMISSION USE_IOPL
+#define IO_PORT_FUNCTION USE_LIBC_TARGET_LAST
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__linux__) && !defined(__ANDROID__)
+#include <sys/io.h>
+
+#define IO_PORT_PERMISSION USE_IOPL
+#define IO_PORT_FUNCTION USE_LIBC_TARGET_LAST
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__FreeBSD_kernel) && defined(__GLIBC__)
+#include <sys/io.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define IO_PORT_PERMISSION USE_DEVICE
+#define IO_PORT_FUNCTION USE_LIBC_TARGET_LAST
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <machine/cpufunc.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define IO_PORT_PERMISSION USE_DEVICE
+#define IO_PORT_FUNCTION USE_LIBC_TARGET_FIRST
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__NetBSD__)
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <machine/sysarch.h>
+
+#if defined(__i386__)
+#define iopl i386_iopl
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+#define iopl x86_64_iopl
+#endif
+
+#define IO_PORT_PERMISSION USE_IOPL
+#define IO_PORT_FUNCTION USE_ASM
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__OpenBSD__)
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <machine/sysarch.h>
+
+#if defined(__i386__)
+#define iopl i386_iopl
+#elif defined(__amd64__)
+#define iopl amd64_iopl
+#endif
+
+#define IO_PORT_PERMISSION USE_IOPL
+#define IO_PORT_FUNCTION USE_ASM
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__MACH__) && defined(__APPLE__)
+#include <DirectHW/DirectHW.h>
+
+#define IO_PORT_PERMISSION USE_IOPL
+#define IO_PORT_FUNCTION USE_LIBC_TARGET_LAST
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__DJGPP__)
+#include <pc.h>
+
+#define IO_PORT_PERMISSION USE_DUMMY
+#define IO_PORT_FUNCTION USE_DOS
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__LIBPAYLOAD__)
+#define IO_PORT_PERMISSION USE_DUMMY
+#define IO_PORT_FUNCTION USE_LIBC_TARGET_LAST
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__sun)
+#include <sys/sysi86.h>
+#include <sys/psw.h>
+#include <asm/sunddi.h>
+
+#define IO_PORT_PERMISSION USE_SUN
+#define IO_PORT_FUNCTION USE_LIBC_TARGET_FIRST
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__gnu_hurd__)
+#include <sys/io.h>
+
+#define IO_PORT_PERMISSION USE_IOPERM
+#define IO_PORT_FUNCTION USE_LIBC_TARGET_LAST
+#endif
+
+/* Make sure IO_PORT_PERMISSION and IO_PORT_FUNCTION are set */
+#if IO_PORT_PERMISSION == 0 || IO_PORT_FUNCTION == 0
+#error Unsupported or misconfigured platform.
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * USE_DUMMY
+ * This is for platforms which have no privilege levels.
+ */
+#if IO_PORT_PERMISSION == USE_DUMMY
static int platform_get_io_perms(void)
{
return 0;
@@ -43,9 +175,11 @@ static int platform_release_io_perms(void *p)
}
#endif
-#if defined(__sun) /* SunOS */
-#include <sys/sysi86.h>
-
+/*
+ * USE_SUN
+ * This implementation uses SunOS system call sysi86 to handle I/O port permissions.
+ */
+#if IO_PORT_PERMISSION == USE_SUN
static int platform_get_io_perms(void)
{
return sysi86(SI86V86, V86SC_IOPL, PS_IOPL);
@@ -58,10 +192,11 @@ static int platform_release_io_perms(void *p)
}
#endif
-#if USE_DEV_IO /* FreeBSD, DragonFlyBSD */
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
+/*
+ * USE_DEVICE
+ * This implementation uses the virtual /dev/io file to handle I/O Port permissions.
+ */
+#if IO_PORT_PERMISSION == USE_DEVICE
int io_fd;
static int platform_get_io_perms(void)
@@ -77,9 +212,11 @@ static int platform_release_io_perms(void *p)
}
#endif
-#if USE_IOPERM /* GNU Hurd */
-#include <sys/io.h>
-
+/*
+ * USE_IOPERM
+ * This implementation uses the ioperm system call to handle I/O port permissions.
+ */
+#if IO_PORT_PERMISSION == USE_IOPERM
static int platform_get_io_perms(void)
{
return ioperm(0, 65536, 1);
@@ -92,7 +229,11 @@ static int platform_release_io_perms(void *p)
}
#endif
-#if USE_IOPL /* Linux, Darwin, NetBSD, OpenBSD */
+/*
+ * USE_IOPL
+ * This implementation uses the iopl system call to handle I/O port permissions.
+ */
+#if IO_PORT_PERMISSION == USE_IOPL
static int platform_get_io_perms(void)
{
return iopl(3);
@@ -129,3 +270,145 @@ int rget_io_perms(void)
"that your kernel configuration has the option INSECURE enabled.\n");
return 1;
}
+
+/*
+ * USE_LIBC_LAST
+ * This implementation wraps the glibc functions with the port as 2nd argument.
+ */
+#if IO_PORT_FUNCTION == USE_LIBC_TARGET_LAST
+void OUTB(uint8_t value, uint16_t port)
+{
+ outb(value, port);
+}
+
+void OUTW(uint16_t value, uint16_t port)
+{
+ outw(value, port);
+}
+
+void OUTL(uint32_t value, uint16_t port)
+{
+ outl(value, port);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * USE_LIBC_FIRST
+ * This implementation uses libc based functions with the port as first argument
+ * like on BSDs.
+ */
+#if IO_PORT_FUNCTION == USE_LIBC_TARGET_FIRST
+void OUTB(uint8_t value, uint16_t port)
+{
+ outb(port, value);
+}
+
+void OUTW(uint16_t value, uint16_t port)
+{
+ outw(port, value);
+}
+
+void OUTL(uint32_t value, uint16_t port)
+{
+ outl(port, value);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * LIBC_xxx
+ * INx functions can be shared between _LAST and _FIRST
+ */
+#if IO_PORT_FUNCTION == USE_LIBC_TARGET_LAST || IO_PORT_FUNCTION == USE_LIBC_TARGET_FIRST
+uint8_t INB(uint16_t port)
+{
+ return inb(port);
+}
+
+uint16_t INW(uint16_t port)
+{
+ return inw(port);
+}
+
+uint32_t INL(uint16_t port)
+{
+ return inl(port);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * USE_DOS
+ * DOS provides the functions under a differnt name.
+ */
+#if IO_PORT_FUNCTION == USE_DOS
+void OUTB(uint8_t value, uint16_t port)
+{
+ outportb(port, value);
+}
+
+void OUTW(uint16_t value, uint16_t port)
+{
+ outportw(port, value);
+}
+
+void OUTL(uint32_t value, uint16_t port)
+{
+ outportl(port, value);
+}
+
+uint8_t INB(uint16_t port)
+{
+ return inportb(port);
+}
+
+uint16_t INW(uint16_t port)
+{
+ return inportw(port);
+}
+
+uint32_t INL(uint16_t port)
+{
+ return inportl(port);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * USE_ASM
+ * Pure assembly implementation.
+ */
+#if IO_PORT_FUNCTION == USE_ASM
+void OUTB(uint8_t value, uint16_t port)
+{
+ __asm__ volatile ("outb %b0,%w1": :"a" (value), "Nd" (port));
+}
+
+void OUTW(uint16_t value, uint16_t port)
+{
+ __asm__ volatile ("outw %w0,%w1": :"a" (value), "Nd" (port));
+}
+
+void OUTL(uint32_t value, uint16_t port)
+{
+ __asm__ volatile ("outl %0,%w1": :"a" (value), "Nd" (port));
+}
+
+uint8_t INB(uint16_t port)
+{
+ uint8_t value;
+ __asm__ volatile ("inb %w1,%0":"=a" (value):"Nd" (port));
+ return value;
+}
+
+uint16_t INW(uint16_t port)
+{
+ uint16_t value;
+ __asm__ volatile ("inw %w1,%0":"=a" (value):"Nd" (port));
+ return value;
+}
+
+uint32_t INL(uint16_t port)
+{
+ uint32_t value;
+ __asm__ volatile ("inl %1,%0":"=a" (value):"Nd" (port));
+ return value;
+}
+#endif