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+/*
+ * nextpnr -- Next Generation Place and Route
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 David Shah <david@symbioticeda.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 William D. Jones <wjones@wdj-consulting.com>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <fstream>
+
+#include "bitstream.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "nextpnr.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+// These seem simple enough to do inline for now.
+namespace BaseConfigs {
+void config_empty_lcmxo2_1200hc(ChipConfig &cc)
+{
+ cc.chip_name = "LCMXO2-1200HC";
+
+ cc.tiles["EBR_R6C11:EBR1"].add_unknown(0, 12);
+ cc.tiles["EBR_R6C15:EBR1"].add_unknown(0, 12);
+ cc.tiles["EBR_R6C18:EBR1"].add_unknown(0, 12);
+ cc.tiles["EBR_R6C21:EBR1"].add_unknown(0, 12);
+ cc.tiles["EBR_R6C2:EBR1"].add_unknown(0, 12);
+ cc.tiles["EBR_R6C5:EBR1"].add_unknown(0, 12);
+ cc.tiles["EBR_R6C8:EBR1"].add_unknown(0, 12);
+
+ cc.tiles["PT4:CFG0"].add_unknown(5, 30);
+ cc.tiles["PT4:CFG0"].add_unknown(5, 32);
+ cc.tiles["PT4:CFG0"].add_unknown(5, 36);
+
+ cc.tiles["PT7:CFG3"].add_unknown(5, 18);
+}
+} // namespace BaseConfigs
+
+// Convert an absolute wire name to a relative Trellis one
+static std::string get_trellis_wirename(Context *ctx, Location loc, WireId wire)
+{
+ std::string basename = ctx->tile_info(wire)->wire_data[wire.index].name.get();
+ std::string prefix2 = basename.substr(0, 2);
+ std::string prefix7 = basename.substr(0, 7);
+ int max_col = ctx->chip_info->width - 1;
+
+ // Handle MachXO2's wonderful naming quirks for wires in left/right tiles, whose
+ // relative coords push them outside the bounds of the chip.
+ auto is_pio_wire = [](std::string name) {
+ return (name.find("DI") != std::string::npos || name.find("JDI") != std::string::npos ||
+ name.find("PADD") != std::string::npos || name.find("INDD") != std::string::npos ||
+ name.find("IOLDO") != std::string::npos || name.find("IOLTO") != std::string::npos ||
+ name.find("JCE") != std::string::npos || name.find("JCLK") != std::string::npos ||
+ name.find("JLSR") != std::string::npos || name.find("JONEG") != std::string::npos ||
+ name.find("JOPOS") != std::string::npos || name.find("JTS") != std::string::npos ||
+ name.find("JIN") != std::string::npos || name.find("JIP") != std::string::npos ||
+ // Connections to global mux
+ name.find("JINCK") != std::string::npos);
+ };
+
+ if (prefix2 == "G_" || prefix2 == "L_" || prefix2 == "R_" || prefix2 == "U_" || prefix2 == "D_" ||
+ prefix7 == "BRANCH_")
+ return basename;
+ if (loc == wire.location) {
+ // TODO: JINCK is not currently handled by this.
+ if (is_pio_wire(basename)) {
+ if (wire.location.x == 0)
+ return "W1_" + basename;
+ else if (wire.location.x == max_col)
+ return "E1_" + basename;
+ }
+ return basename;
+ }
+
+ std::string rel_prefix;
+ if (wire.location.y < loc.y)
+ rel_prefix += "N" + std::to_string(loc.y - wire.location.y);
+ if (wire.location.y > loc.y)
+ rel_prefix += "S" + std::to_string(wire.location.y - loc.y);
+ if (wire.location.x > loc.x)
+ rel_prefix += "E" + std::to_string(wire.location.x - loc.x);
+ if (wire.location.x < loc.x)
+ rel_prefix += "W" + std::to_string(loc.x - wire.location.x);
+ return rel_prefix + "_" + basename;
+}
+
+static void set_pip(Context *ctx, ChipConfig &cc, PipId pip)
+{
+ std::string tile = ctx->get_pip_tilename(pip);
+ std::string source = get_trellis_wirename(ctx, pip.location, ctx->getPipSrcWire(pip));
+ std::string sink = get_trellis_wirename(ctx, pip.location, ctx->getPipDstWire(pip));
+ cc.tiles[tile].add_arc(sink, source);
+}
+
+static std::vector<bool> int_to_bitvector(int val, int size)
+{
+ std::vector<bool> bv;
+ for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ bv.push_back((val & (1 << i)) != 0);
+ }
+ return bv;
+}
+
+static std::vector<bool> str_to_bitvector(std::string str, int size)
+{
+ std::vector<bool> bv;
+ bv.resize(size, 0);
+ if (str.substr(0, 2) != "0b")
+ log_error("error parsing value '%s', expected 0b prefix\n", str.c_str());
+ for (int i = 0; i < int(str.size()) - 2; i++) {
+ char c = str.at((str.size() - i) - 1);
+ NPNR_ASSERT(c == '0' || c == '1');
+ bv.at(i) = (c == '1');
+ }
+ return bv;
+}
+
+std::string intstr_or_default(const std::unordered_map<IdString, Property> &ct, const IdString &key,
+ std::string def = "0")
+{
+ auto found = ct.find(key);
+ if (found == ct.end())
+ return def;
+ else {
+ if (found->second.is_string)
+ return found->second.as_string();
+ else
+ return std::to_string(found->second.as_int64());
+ }
+};
+
+// Get the PIC tile corresponding to a PIO bel
+static std::string get_pic_tile(Context *ctx, BelId bel)
+{
+ static const std::set<std::string> pio_l = {"PIC_L0", "PIC_LS0", "PIC_L0_VREF3"};
+ static const std::set<std::string> pio_r = {"PIC_R0", "PIC_RS0"};
+
+ std::string pio_name = ctx->tile_info(bel)->bel_data[bel.index].name.get();
+ if (bel.location.y == 0) {
+ return ctx->get_tile_by_type_and_loc(0, bel.location.x, "PIC_T0");
+ } else if (bel.location.y == ctx->chip_info->height - 1) {
+ return ctx->get_tile_by_type_and_loc(bel.location.y, bel.location.x, "PIC_B0");
+ } else if (bel.location.x == 0) {
+ return ctx->get_tile_by_type_and_loc(bel.location.y, 0, pio_l);
+ } else if (bel.location.x == ctx->chip_info->width - 1) {
+ return ctx->get_tile_by_type_and_loc(bel.location.y, bel.location.x, pio_r);
+ } else {
+ NPNR_ASSERT_FALSE("bad PIO location");
+ }
+}
+
+void write_bitstream(Context *ctx, std::string text_config_file)
+{
+ ChipConfig cc;
+
+ switch (ctx->args.type) {
+ case ArchArgs::LCMXO2_1200HC:
+ BaseConfigs::config_empty_lcmxo2_1200hc(cc);
+ break;
+ default:
+ NPNR_ASSERT_FALSE("Unsupported device type");
+ }
+
+ cc.metadata.push_back("Part: " + ctx->get_full_chip_name());
+
+ // Add all set, configurable pips to the config
+ for (auto pip : ctx->getPips()) {
+ if (ctx->getBoundPipNet(pip) != nullptr) {
+ if (ctx->get_pip_class(pip) == 0) { // ignore fixed pips
+ set_pip(ctx, cc, pip);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // TODO: Bank Voltages
+
+ // Configure slices
+ for (auto &cell : ctx->cells) {
+ CellInfo *ci = cell.second.get();
+ if (ci->bel == BelId()) {
+ log_warning("found unplaced cell '%s' during bitstream gen. Not writing to bitstream.\n",
+ ci->name.c_str(ctx));
+ continue;
+ }
+ BelId bel = ci->bel;
+ if (ci->type == id_FACADE_SLICE) {
+ std::string tname = ctx->get_tile_by_type_and_loc(bel.location.y, bel.location.x, "PLC");
+ std::string slice = ctx->tile_info(bel)->bel_data[bel.index].name.get();
+
+ NPNR_ASSERT(slice.substr(0, 5) == "SLICE");
+ int int_index = slice[5] - 'A';
+ NPNR_ASSERT(int_index >= 0 && int_index < 4);
+
+ int lut0_init = int_or_default(ci->params, ctx->id("LUT0_INITVAL"));
+ int lut1_init = int_or_default(ci->params, ctx->id("LUT1_INITVAL"));
+ cc.tiles[tname].add_word(slice + ".K0.INIT", int_to_bitvector(lut0_init, 16));
+ cc.tiles[tname].add_word(slice + ".K1.INIT", int_to_bitvector(lut1_init, 16));
+ cc.tiles[tname].add_enum(slice + ".MODE", str_or_default(ci->params, ctx->id("MODE"), "LOGIC"));
+ cc.tiles[tname].add_enum(slice + ".GSR", str_or_default(ci->params, ctx->id("GSR"), "ENABLED"));
+ cc.tiles[tname].add_enum("LSR" + std::to_string(int_index) + ".SRMODE",
+ str_or_default(ci->params, ctx->id("SRMODE"), "LSR_OVER_CE"));
+ cc.tiles[tname].add_enum(slice + ".CEMUX", intstr_or_default(ci->params, ctx->id("CEMUX"), "1"));
+ cc.tiles[tname].add_enum("CLK" + std::to_string(int_index) + ".CLKMUX",
+ intstr_or_default(ci->params, ctx->id("CLKMUX"), "0"));
+ cc.tiles[tname].add_enum("LSR" + std::to_string(int_index) + ".LSRMUX",
+ str_or_default(ci->params, ctx->id("LSRMUX"), "LSR"));
+ cc.tiles[tname].add_enum("LSR" + std::to_string(int_index) + ".LSRONMUX",
+ intstr_or_default(ci->params, ctx->id("LSRONMUX"), "LSRMUX"));
+ cc.tiles[tname].add_enum(slice + ".REGMODE", str_or_default(ci->params, ctx->id("REGMODE"), "FF"));
+ cc.tiles[tname].add_enum(slice + ".REG0.SD", intstr_or_default(ci->params, ctx->id("REG0_SD"), "0"));
+ cc.tiles[tname].add_enum(slice + ".REG1.SD", intstr_or_default(ci->params, ctx->id("REG1_SD"), "0"));
+ cc.tiles[tname].add_enum(slice + ".REG0.REGSET",
+ str_or_default(ci->params, ctx->id("REG0_REGSET"), "RESET"));
+ cc.tiles[tname].add_enum(slice + ".REG1.REGSET",
+ str_or_default(ci->params, ctx->id("REG1_REGSET"), "RESET"));
+ } else if (ci->type == ctx->id("FACADE_IO")) {
+ std::string pio = ctx->tile_info(bel)->bel_data[bel.index].name.get();
+ std::string iotype = str_or_default(ci->attrs, ctx->id("IO_TYPE"), "LVCMOS33");
+ std::string dir = str_or_default(ci->params, ctx->id("DIR"), "INPUT");
+ std::string pic_tile = get_pic_tile(ctx, bel);
+ cc.tiles[pic_tile].add_enum(pio + ".BASE_TYPE", dir + "_" + iotype);
+ } else if (ci->type == ctx->id("OSCH")) {
+ std::string freq = str_or_default(ci->params, ctx->id("NOM_FREQ"), "2.08");
+ cc.tiles[ctx->get_tile_by_type("CFG1")].add_enum("OSCH.MODE", "OSCH");
+ cc.tiles[ctx->get_tile_by_type("CFG1")].add_enum("OSCH.NOM_FREQ", freq);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Configure chip
+ if (!text_config_file.empty()) {
+ std::ofstream out_config(text_config_file);
+ out_config << cc;
+ }
+}
+
+NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_END