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/*
tests/test_pickling.cpp -- pickle support
Copyright (c) 2016 Wenzel Jakob <wenzel.jakob@epfl.ch>
Copyright (c) 2021 The Pybind Development Team.
All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
*/
#include "pybind11_tests.h"
#include <memory>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <utility>
namespace exercise_trampoline {
struct SimpleBase {
int num = 0;
virtual ~SimpleBase() = default;
// For compatibility with old clang versions:
SimpleBase() = default;
SimpleBase(const SimpleBase &) = default;
};
struct SimpleBaseTrampoline : SimpleBase {};
struct SimpleCppDerived : SimpleBase {};
void wrap(py::module m) {
py::class_<SimpleBase, SimpleBaseTrampoline>(m, "SimpleBase")
.def(py::init<>())
.def_readwrite("num", &SimpleBase::num)
.def(py::pickle(
[](const py::object &self) {
py::dict d;
if (py::hasattr(self, "__dict__")) {
d = self.attr("__dict__");
}
return py::make_tuple(self.attr("num"), d);
},
[](const py::tuple &t) {
if (t.size() != 2) {
throw std::runtime_error("Invalid state!");
}
auto cpp_state = std::unique_ptr<SimpleBase>(new SimpleBaseTrampoline);
cpp_state->num = t[0].cast<int>();
auto py_state = t[1].cast<py::dict>();
return std::make_pair(std::move(cpp_state), py_state);
}));
m.def("make_SimpleCppDerivedAsBase",
[]() { return std::unique_ptr<SimpleBase>(new SimpleCppDerived); });
m.def("check_dynamic_cast_SimpleCppDerived", [](const SimpleBase *base_ptr) {
return dynamic_cast<const SimpleCppDerived *>(base_ptr) != nullptr;
});
}
} // namespace exercise_trampoline
TEST_SUBMODULE(pickling, m) {
m.def("simple_callable", []() { return 20220426; });
// test_roundtrip
class Pickleable {
public:
explicit Pickleable(const std::string &value) : m_value(value) {}
const std::string &value() const { return m_value; }
void setExtra1(int extra1) { m_extra1 = extra1; }
void setExtra2(int extra2) { m_extra2 = extra2; }
int extra1() const { return m_extra1; }
int extra2() const { return m_extra2; }
private:
std::string m_value;
int m_extra1 = 0;
int m_extra2 = 0;
};
class PickleableNew : public Pickleable {
public:
using Pickleable::Pickleable;
};
py::class_<Pickleable> pyPickleable(m, "Pickleable");
pyPickleable.def(py::init<std::string>())
.def("value", &Pickleable::value)
.def("extra1", &Pickleable::extra1)
.def("extra2", &Pickleable::extra2)
.def("setExtra1", &Pickleable::setExtra1)
.def("setExtra2", &Pickleable::setExtra2)
// For details on the methods below, refer to
// http://docs.python.org/3/library/pickle.html#pickling-class-instances
.def("__getstate__", [](const Pickleable &p) {
/* Return a tuple that fully encodes the state of the object */
return py::make_tuple(p.value(), p.extra1(), p.extra2());
});
ignoreOldStyleInitWarnings([&pyPickleable]() {
pyPickleable.def("__setstate__", [](Pickleable &p, const py::tuple &t) {
if (t.size() != 3) {
throw std::runtime_error("Invalid state!");
}
/* Invoke the constructor (need to use in-place version) */
new (&p) Pickleable(t[0].cast<std::string>());
/* Assign any additional state */
p.setExtra1(t[1].cast<int>());
p.setExtra2(t[2].cast<int>());
});
});
py::class_<PickleableNew, Pickleable>(m, "PickleableNew")
.def(py::init<std::string>())
.def(py::pickle(
[](const PickleableNew &p) {
return py::make_tuple(p.value(), p.extra1(), p.extra2());
},
[](const py::tuple &t) {
if (t.size() != 3) {
throw std::runtime_error("Invalid state!");
}
auto p = PickleableNew(t[0].cast<std::string>());
p.setExtra1(t[1].cast<int>());
p.setExtra2(t[2].cast<int>());
return p;
}));
#if !defined(PYPY_VERSION)
// test_roundtrip_with_dict
class PickleableWithDict {
public:
explicit PickleableWithDict(const std::string &value) : value(value) {}
std::string value;
int extra;
};
class PickleableWithDictNew : public PickleableWithDict {
public:
using PickleableWithDict::PickleableWithDict;
};
py::class_<PickleableWithDict> pyPickleableWithDict(
m, "PickleableWithDict", py::dynamic_attr());
pyPickleableWithDict.def(py::init<std::string>())
.def_readwrite("value", &PickleableWithDict::value)
.def_readwrite("extra", &PickleableWithDict::extra)
.def("__getstate__", [](const py::object &self) {
/* Also include __dict__ in state */
return py::make_tuple(self.attr("value"), self.attr("extra"), self.attr("__dict__"));
});
ignoreOldStyleInitWarnings([&pyPickleableWithDict]() {
pyPickleableWithDict.def("__setstate__", [](const py::object &self, const py::tuple &t) {
if (t.size() != 3) {
throw std::runtime_error("Invalid state!");
}
/* Cast and construct */
auto &p = self.cast<PickleableWithDict &>();
new (&p) PickleableWithDict(t[0].cast<std::string>());
/* Assign C++ state */
p.extra = t[1].cast<int>();
/* Assign Python state */
self.attr("__dict__") = t[2];
});
});
py::class_<PickleableWithDictNew, PickleableWithDict>(m, "PickleableWithDictNew")
.def(py::init<std::string>())
.def(py::pickle(
[](const py::object &self) {
return py::make_tuple(
self.attr("value"), self.attr("extra"), self.attr("__dict__"));
},
[](const py::tuple &t) {
if (t.size() != 3) {
throw std::runtime_error("Invalid state!");
}
auto cpp_state = PickleableWithDictNew(t[0].cast<std::string>());
cpp_state.extra = t[1].cast<int>();
auto py_state = t[2].cast<py::dict>();
return std::make_pair(cpp_state, py_state);
}));
#endif
exercise_trampoline::wrap(m);
}
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