diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'backends/cxxrtl')
| -rw-r--r-- | backends/cxxrtl/Makefile.inc | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl.h | 73 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_backend.cc (renamed from backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl.cc) | 151 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_capi.cc | 60 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_capi.h | 151 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_vcd.h | 214 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_vcd_capi.cc | 83 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_vcd_capi.h | 107 |
8 files changed, 827 insertions, 14 deletions
diff --git a/backends/cxxrtl/Makefile.inc b/backends/cxxrtl/Makefile.inc index f93e65f85..aaa304502 100644 --- a/backends/cxxrtl/Makefile.inc +++ b/backends/cxxrtl/Makefile.inc @@ -1,2 +1,2 @@ -OBJS += backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl.o +OBJS += backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_backend.o diff --git a/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl.h b/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl.h index 701510b7f..5f74899fd 100644 --- a/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl.h +++ b/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl.h @@ -33,13 +33,15 @@ #include <memory> #include <sstream> -// The cxxrtl support library implements compile time specialized arbitrary width arithmetics, as well as provides +#include <backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_capi.h> + +// The CXXRTL support library implements compile time specialized arbitrary width arithmetics, as well as provides // composite lvalues made out of bit slices and concatenations of lvalues. This allows the `write_cxxrtl` pass // to perform a straightforward translation of RTLIL structures to readable C++, relying on the C++ compiler // to unwrap the abstraction and generate efficient code. namespace cxxrtl { -// All arbitrary-width values in cxxrtl are backed by arrays of unsigned integers called chunks. The chunk size +// All arbitrary-width values in CXXRTL are backed by arrays of unsigned integers called chunks. The chunk size // is the same regardless of the value width to simplify manipulating values via FFI interfaces, e.g. driving // and introspecting the simulation in Python. // @@ -49,6 +51,8 @@ namespace cxxrtl { // invisible to the compiler, (b) we often operate on non-power-of-2 values and have to clear the high bits anyway. // Therefore, using relatively wide chunks and clearing the high bits explicitly and only when we know they may be // clobbered results in simpler generated code. +typedef uint32_t chunk_t; + template<typename T> struct chunk_traits { static_assert(std::is_integral<T>::value && std::is_unsigned<T>::value, @@ -65,7 +69,7 @@ template<size_t Bits> struct value : public expr_base<value<Bits>> { static constexpr size_t bits = Bits; - using chunk = chunk_traits<uint32_t>; + using chunk = chunk_traits<chunk_t>; static constexpr chunk::type msb_mask = (Bits % chunk::bits == 0) ? chunk::mask : chunk::mask >> (chunk::bits - (Bits % chunk::bits)); @@ -712,6 +716,58 @@ struct metadata { typedef std::map<std::string, metadata> metadata_map; +// This structure is intended for consumption via foreign function interfaces, like Python's ctypes. +// Because of this it uses a C-style layout that is easy to parse rather than more idiomatic C++. +// +// To avoid violating strict aliasing rules, this structure has to be a subclass of the one used +// in the C API, or it would not be possible to cast between the pointers to these. +struct debug_item : ::cxxrtl_object { + enum : uint32_t { + VALUE = CXXRTL_VALUE, + WIRE = CXXRTL_WIRE, + MEMORY = CXXRTL_MEMORY, + }; + + debug_item(const ::cxxrtl_object &object) : cxxrtl_object(object) {} + + template<size_t Bits> + debug_item(value<Bits> &item) { + static_assert(sizeof(item) == value<Bits>::chunks * sizeof(chunk_t), + "value<Bits> is not compatible with C layout"); + type = VALUE; + width = Bits; + depth = 1; + curr = item.data; + next = item.data; + } + + template<size_t Bits> + debug_item(wire<Bits> &item) { + static_assert(sizeof(item.curr) == value<Bits>::chunks * sizeof(chunk_t) && + sizeof(item.next) == value<Bits>::chunks * sizeof(chunk_t), + "wire<Bits> is not compatible with C layout"); + type = WIRE; + width = Bits; + depth = 1; + curr = item.curr.data; + next = item.next.data; + } + + template<size_t Width> + debug_item(memory<Width> &item) { + static_assert(sizeof(item.data[0]) == value<Width>::chunks * sizeof(chunk_t), + "memory<Width> is not compatible with C layout"); + type = MEMORY; + width = Width; + depth = item.data.size(); + curr = item.data.empty() ? nullptr : item.data[0].data; + next = nullptr; + } +}; +static_assert(std::is_standard_layout<debug_item>::value, "debug_item is not compatible with C layout"); + +typedef std::map<std::string, debug_item> debug_items; + struct module { module() {} virtual ~module() {} @@ -731,11 +787,18 @@ struct module { } while (commit() && !converged); return deltas; } + + virtual void debug_info(debug_items &items, std::string path = "") {} }; } // namespace cxxrtl -// Definitions of internal Yosys cells. Other than the functions in this namespace, cxxrtl is fully generic +// Internal structure used to communicate with the implementation of the C interface. +typedef struct _cxxrtl_toplevel { + std::unique_ptr<cxxrtl::module> module; +} *cxxrtl_toplevel; + +// Definitions of internal Yosys cells. Other than the functions in this namespace, CXXRTL is fully generic // and indepenent of Yosys implementation details. // // The `write_cxxrtl` pass translates internal cells (cells with names that start with `$`) to calls of these @@ -921,7 +984,7 @@ value<BitsY> sshr_uu(const value<BitsA> &a, const value<BitsB> &b) { template<size_t BitsY, size_t BitsA, size_t BitsB> value<BitsY> sshr_su(const value<BitsA> &a, const value<BitsB> &b) { - return a.template shr(b).template scast<BitsY>(); + return a.template sshr(b).template scast<BitsY>(); } template<size_t BitsY, size_t BitsA, size_t BitsB> diff --git a/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl.cc b/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_backend.cc index 549404184..64af5dab8 100644 --- a/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl.cc +++ b/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_backend.cc @@ -502,6 +502,15 @@ std::string escape_cxx_string(const std::string &input) return output; } +template<class T> +std::string get_hdl_name(T *object) +{ + if (object->has_attribute(ID::hdlname)) + return object->get_string_attribute(ID::hdlname); + else + return object->name.str(); +} + struct CxxrtlWorker { bool split_intf = false; std::string intf_filename; @@ -513,10 +522,11 @@ struct CxxrtlWorker { bool elide_public = false; bool localize_internal = false; bool localize_public = false; - bool run_opt_clean_purge = false; bool run_proc_flatten = false; bool max_opt_level = false; + bool debug_info = false; + std::ostringstream f; std::string indent; int temporary = 0; @@ -1594,6 +1604,34 @@ struct CxxrtlWorker { dec_indent(); } + void dump_debug_info_method(RTLIL::Module *module) + { + inc_indent(); + f << indent << "assert(path.empty() || path[path.size() - 1] == ' ');\n"; + for (auto wire : module->wires()) { + if (wire->name[0] != '\\') + continue; + if (localized_wires.count(wire)) + continue; + f << indent << "items.emplace(path + " << escape_cxx_string(get_hdl_name(wire)); + f << ", debug_item(" << mangle(wire) << "));\n"; + } + for (auto &memory_it : module->memories) { + if (memory_it.first[0] != '\\') + continue; + f << indent << "items.emplace(path + " << escape_cxx_string(get_hdl_name(memory_it.second)); + f << ", debug_item(" << mangle(memory_it.second) << "));\n"; + } + for (auto cell : module->cells()) { + if (is_internal_cell(cell->type)) + continue; + const char *access = is_cxxrtl_blackbox_cell(cell) ? "->" : "."; + f << indent << mangle(cell) << access << "debug_info(items, "; + f << "path + " << escape_cxx_string(get_hdl_name(cell) + ' ') << ");\n"; + } + dec_indent(); + } + void dump_metadata_map(const dict<RTLIL::IdString, RTLIL::Const> &metadata_map) { if (metadata_map.empty()) { @@ -1642,6 +1680,12 @@ struct CxxrtlWorker { dump_commit_method(module); f << indent << "}\n"; f << "\n"; + if (debug_info) { + f << indent << "void debug_info(debug_items &items, std::string path = \"\") override {\n"; + dump_debug_info_method(module); + f << indent << "}\n"; + f << "\n"; + } f << indent << "static std::unique_ptr<" << mangle(module); f << template_params(module, /*is_decl=*/false) << "> "; f << "create(std::string name, metadata_map parameters, metadata_map attributes);\n"; @@ -1690,7 +1734,7 @@ struct CxxrtlWorker { if (cell_module->get_bool_attribute(ID(cxxrtl_blackbox))) { f << indent << "std::unique_ptr<" << mangle(cell_module) << template_args(cell) << "> "; f << mangle(cell) << " = " << mangle(cell_module) << template_args(cell); - f << "::create(" << escape_cxx_string(cell->name.str()) << ", "; + f << "::create(" << escape_cxx_string(get_hdl_name(cell)) << ", "; dump_metadata_map(cell->parameters); f << ", "; dump_metadata_map(cell->attributes); @@ -1704,6 +1748,8 @@ struct CxxrtlWorker { f << "\n"; f << indent << "bool eval() override;\n"; f << indent << "bool commit() override;\n"; + if (debug_info) + f << indent << "void debug_info(debug_items &items, std::string path = \"\") override;\n"; dec_indent(); f << indent << "}; // struct " << mangle(module) << "\n"; f << "\n"; @@ -1722,10 +1768,17 @@ struct CxxrtlWorker { dump_commit_method(module); f << indent << "}\n"; f << "\n"; + if (debug_info) { + f << indent << "void " << mangle(module) << "::debug_info(debug_items &items, std::string path) {\n"; + dump_debug_info_method(module); + f << indent << "}\n"; + f << "\n"; + } } void dump_design(RTLIL::Design *design) { + RTLIL::Module *top_module = nullptr; std::vector<RTLIL::Module*> modules; TopoSort<RTLIL::Module*> topo_design; for (auto module : design->modules()) { @@ -1735,6 +1788,8 @@ struct CxxrtlWorker { modules.push_back(module); // cxxrtl blackboxes first if (module->get_blackbox_attribute() || module->get_bool_attribute(ID(cxxrtl_blackbox))) continue; + if (module->get_bool_attribute(ID::top)) + top_module = module; topo_design.node(module); for (auto cell : module->cells()) { @@ -1756,6 +1811,25 @@ struct CxxrtlWorker { f << "#ifndef " << include_guard << "\n"; f << "#define " << include_guard << "\n"; f << "\n"; + if (top_module != nullptr && debug_info) { + f << "#include <backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_capi.h>\n"; + f << "\n"; + f << "#ifdef __cplusplus\n"; + f << "extern \"C\" {\n"; + f << "#endif\n"; + f << "\n"; + f << "cxxrtl_toplevel " << design_ns << "_create();\n"; + f << "\n"; + f << "#ifdef __cplusplus\n"; + f << "}\n"; + f << "#endif\n"; + f << "\n"; + } else { + f << "// The CXXRTL C API is not available because the design is built without debug information.\n"; + f << "\n"; + } + f << "#ifdef __cplusplus\n"; + f << "\n"; f << "#include <backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl.h>\n"; f << "\n"; f << "using namespace cxxrtl;\n"; @@ -1766,6 +1840,8 @@ struct CxxrtlWorker { dump_module_intf(module); f << "} // namespace " << design_ns << "\n"; f << "\n"; + f << "#endif // __cplusplus\n"; + f << "\n"; f << "#endif\n"; *intf_f << f.str(); f.str(""); } @@ -1775,6 +1851,15 @@ struct CxxrtlWorker { else f << "#include <backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl.h>\n"; f << "\n"; + f << "#if defined(CXXRTL_INCLUDE_CAPI_IMPL) || \\\n"; + f << " defined(CXXRTL_INCLUDE_VCD_CAPI_IMPL)\n"; + f << "#include <backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_capi.cc>\n"; + f << "#endif\n"; + f << "\n"; + f << "#if defined(CXXRTL_INCLUDE_VCD_CAPI_IMPL)\n"; + f << "#include <backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_vcd_capi.cc>\n"; + f << "#endif\n"; + f << "\n"; f << "using namespace cxxrtl_yosys;\n"; f << "\n"; f << "namespace " << design_ns << " {\n"; @@ -1785,6 +1870,17 @@ struct CxxrtlWorker { dump_module_impl(module); } f << "} // namespace " << design_ns << "\n"; + f << "\n"; + if (top_module != nullptr && debug_info) { + f << "cxxrtl_toplevel " << design_ns << "_create() {\n"; + inc_indent(); + f << indent << "return new _cxxrtl_toplevel { "; + f << "std::make_unique<" << design_ns << "::" << mangle(top_module) << ">()"; + f << " };\n"; + dec_indent(); + f << "}\n"; + } + *impl_f << f.str(); f.str(""); } @@ -2009,6 +2105,7 @@ struct CxxrtlWorker { log("Module `%s' contains feedback arcs through wires:\n", log_id(module)); for (auto wire : feedback_wires) log(" %s\n", log_id(wire)); + log("\n"); } for (auto wire : module->wires()) { @@ -2040,20 +2137,20 @@ struct CxxrtlWorker { log("Module `%s' contains buffered combinatorial wires:\n", log_id(module)); for (auto wire : buffered_wires) log(" %s\n", log_id(wire)); + log("\n"); } eval_converges[module] = feedback_wires.empty() && buffered_wires.empty(); } if (has_feedback_arcs || has_buffered_wires) { // Although both non-feedback buffered combinatorial wires and apparent feedback wires may be eliminated - // by optimizing the design, if after `opt_clean -purge` there are any feedback wires remaining, it is very + // by optimizing the design, if after `proc; flatten` there are any feedback wires remaining, it is very // likely that these feedback wires are indicative of a true logic loop, so they get emphasized in the message. const char *why_pessimistic = nullptr; if (has_feedback_arcs) why_pessimistic = "feedback wires"; else if (has_buffered_wires) why_pessimistic = "buffered combinatorial wires"; - log("\n"); log_warning("Design contains %s, which require delta cycles during evaluation.\n", why_pessimistic); if (!max_opt_level) log("Increasing the optimization level may eliminate %s from the design.\n", why_pessimistic); @@ -2087,34 +2184,40 @@ struct CxxrtlWorker { void prepare_design(RTLIL::Design *design) { + bool did_anything = false; bool has_sync_init, has_packed_mem; log_push(); check_design(design, has_sync_init, has_packed_mem); if (run_proc_flatten) { Pass::call(design, "proc"); Pass::call(design, "flatten"); + did_anything = true; } else if (has_sync_init) { // We're only interested in proc_init, but it depends on proc_prune and proc_clean, so call those // in case they weren't already. (This allows `yosys foo.v -o foo.cc` to work.) Pass::call(design, "proc_prune"); Pass::call(design, "proc_clean"); Pass::call(design, "proc_init"); + did_anything = true; } - if (has_packed_mem) + if (has_packed_mem) { Pass::call(design, "memory_unpack"); + did_anything = true; + } // Recheck the design if it was modified. if (has_sync_init || has_packed_mem) check_design(design, has_sync_init, has_packed_mem); log_assert(!(has_sync_init || has_packed_mem)); - if (run_opt_clean_purge) - Pass::call(design, "opt_clean -purge"); log_pop(); + if (did_anything) + log_spacer(); analyze_design(design); } }; struct CxxrtlBackend : public Backend { - static const int DEFAULT_OPT_LEVEL = 6; + static const int DEFAULT_OPT_LEVEL = 5; + static const int DEFAULT_DEBUG_LEVEL = 1; CxxrtlBackend() : Backend("cxxrtl", "convert design to C++ RTL simulation") { } void help() YS_OVERRIDE @@ -2308,10 +2411,22 @@ struct CxxrtlBackend : public Backend { log(" -O5\n"); log(" like -O4, and run `proc; flatten` first.\n"); log("\n"); + log(" -g <level>\n"); + log(" set the debug level. the default is -g%d. higher debug levels provide\n", DEFAULT_DEBUG_LEVEL); + log(" more visibility and generate more code, but do not pessimize evaluation.\n"); + log("\n"); + log(" -g0\n"); + log(" no debug information.\n"); + log("\n"); + log(" -g1\n"); + log(" debug information for non-localized public wires.\n"); + log("\n"); } + void execute(std::ostream *&f, std::string filename, std::vector<std::string> args, RTLIL::Design *design) YS_OVERRIDE { int opt_level = DEFAULT_OPT_LEVEL; + int debug_level = DEFAULT_DEBUG_LEVEL; CxxrtlWorker worker; log_header(design, "Executing CXXRTL backend.\n"); @@ -2327,6 +2442,14 @@ struct CxxrtlBackend : public Backend { opt_level = std::stoi(args[argidx].substr(2)); continue; } + if (args[argidx] == "-g" && argidx+1 < args.size()) { + debug_level = std::stoi(args[++argidx]); + continue; + } + if (args[argidx].substr(0, 2) == "-g" && args[argidx].size() == 3 && isdigit(args[argidx][2])) { + debug_level = std::stoi(args[argidx].substr(2)); + continue; + } if (args[argidx] == "-header") { worker.split_intf = true; continue; @@ -2340,6 +2463,7 @@ struct CxxrtlBackend : public Backend { extra_args(f, filename, args, argidx); switch (opt_level) { + // the highest level here must match DEFAULT_OPT_LEVEL case 5: worker.max_opt_level = true; worker.run_proc_flatten = true; @@ -2362,6 +2486,17 @@ struct CxxrtlBackend : public Backend { log_cmd_error("Invalid optimization level %d.\n", opt_level); } + switch (debug_level) { + // the highest level here must match DEFAULT_DEBUG_LEVEL + case 1: + worker.debug_info = true; + YS_FALLTHROUGH + case 0: + break; + default: + log_cmd_error("Invalid optimization level %d.\n", opt_level); + } + std::ofstream intf_f; if (worker.split_intf) { if (filename == "<stdout>") diff --git a/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_capi.cc b/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_capi.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..489d72da5 --- /dev/null +++ b/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_capi.cc @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +/* + * yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite + * + * Copyright (C) 2020 whitequark <whitequark@whitequark.org> + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any + * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES + * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR + * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES + * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF + * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. + * + */ + +// This file is a part of the CXXRTL C API. It should be used together with `cxxrtl_capi.h`. + +#include <backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl.h> +#include <backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_capi.h> + +struct _cxxrtl_handle { + std::unique_ptr<cxxrtl::module> module; + cxxrtl::debug_items objects; +}; + +// Private function for use by other units of the C API. +const cxxrtl::debug_items &cxxrtl_debug_items_from_handle(cxxrtl_handle handle) { + return handle->objects; +} + +cxxrtl_handle cxxrtl_create(cxxrtl_toplevel design) { + cxxrtl_handle handle = new _cxxrtl_handle; + handle->module = std::move(design->module); + handle->module->debug_info(handle->objects); + delete design; + return handle; +} + +void cxxrtl_destroy(cxxrtl_handle handle) { + delete handle; +} + +size_t cxxrtl_step(cxxrtl_handle handle) { + return handle->module->step(); +} + +cxxrtl_object *cxxrtl_get(cxxrtl_handle handle, const char *name) { + if (handle->objects.count(name) > 0) + return static_cast<cxxrtl_object*>(&handle->objects.at(name)); + return nullptr; +} + +void cxxrtl_enum(cxxrtl_handle handle, void *data, + void (*callback)(void *data, const char *name, cxxrtl_object *object)) { + for (auto &it : handle->objects) + callback(data, it.first.c_str(), static_cast<cxxrtl_object*>(&it.second)); +} diff --git a/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_capi.h b/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_capi.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bee5a94c7 --- /dev/null +++ b/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_capi.h @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@ +/* + * yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite + * + * Copyright (C) 2020 whitequark <whitequark@whitequark.org> + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any + * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES + * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR + * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES + * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF + * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. + * + */ + +#ifndef CXXRTL_CAPI_H +#define CXXRTL_CAPI_H + +// This file is a part of the CXXRTL C API. It should be used together with `cxxrtl_capi.cc`. +// +// The CXXRTL C API makes it possible to drive CXXRTL designs using C or any other language that +// supports the C ABI, for example, Python. It does not provide a way to implement black boxes. + +#include <stddef.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +// Opaque reference to a design toplevel. +// +// A design toplevel can only be used to create a design handle. +typedef struct _cxxrtl_toplevel *cxxrtl_toplevel; + +// The constructor for a design toplevel is provided as a part of generated code for that design. +// Its prototype matches: +// +// cxxrtl_toplevel <design-name>_create(); + +// Opaque reference to a design handle. +// +// A design handle is required by all operations in the C API. +typedef struct _cxxrtl_handle *cxxrtl_handle; + +// Create a design handle from a design toplevel. +// +// The `design` is consumed by this operation and cannot be used afterwards. +cxxrtl_handle cxxrtl_create(cxxrtl_toplevel design); + +// Release all resources used by a design and its handle. +void cxxrtl_destroy(cxxrtl_handle handle); + +// Simulate the design to a fixed point. +// +// Returns the number of delta cycles. +size_t cxxrtl_step(cxxrtl_handle handle); + +// Type of a simulated object. +enum cxxrtl_type { + // Values correspond to singly buffered netlist nodes, i.e. nodes driven exclusively by + // combinatorial cells, or toplevel input nodes. + // + // Values can be inspected via the `curr` pointer and modified via the `next` pointer (which are + // equal for values); however, note that changes to the bits driven by combinatorial cells will + // be ignored. + // + // Values always have depth 1. + CXXRTL_VALUE = 0, + + // Wires correspond to doubly buffered netlist nodes, i.e. nodes driven, at least in part, by + // storage cells, or by combinatorial cells that are a part of a feedback path. + // + // Wires can be inspected via the `curr` pointer and modified via the `next` pointer (which are + // distinct for wires); however, note that changes to the bits driven by combinatorial cells will + // be ignored. + // + // Wires always have depth 1. + CXXRTL_WIRE = 1, + + // Memories correspond to memory cells. + // + // Memories can be inspected and modified via the `curr` pointer. Due to a limitation of this + // API, memories cannot yet be modified in a guaranteed race-free way, and the `next` pointer is + // always NULL. + CXXRTL_MEMORY = 2, + + // More object types will be added in the future, but the existing ones will never change. +}; + +// Description of a simulated object. +// +// The `data` array can be accessed directly to inspect and, if applicable, modify the bits +// stored in the object. +struct cxxrtl_object { + // Type of the object. + // + // All objects have the same memory layout determined by `width` and `depth`, but the type + // determines all other properties of the object. + uint32_t type; // actually `enum cxxrtl_type` + + // Width of the object in bits. + size_t width; + + // Depth of the object. Only meaningful for memories; for other objects, always 1. + size_t depth; + + // Bits stored in the object, as 32-bit chunks, least significant bits first. + // + // The width is rounded up to a multiple of 32; the padding bits are always set to 0 by + // the simulation code, and must be always written as 0 when modified by user code. + // In memories, every element is stored contiguously. Therefore, the total number of chunks + // in any object is `((width + 31) / 32) * depth`. + // + // To allow the simulation to be partitioned into multiple independent units communicating + // through wires, the bits are double buffered. To avoid race conditions, user code should + // always read from `curr` and write to `next`. The `curr` pointer is always valid; for objects + // that cannot be modified, or cannot be modified in a race-free way, `next` is NULL. + uint32_t *curr; + uint32_t *next; + + // More description fields will be added in the future, but the existing ones will never change. +}; + +// Retrieve description of a simulated object. +// +// The `name` is the full hierarchical name of the object in the Yosys notation, where public names +// have a `\` prefix and hierarchy levels are separated by single spaces. For example, if +// the top-level module instantiates a module `foo`, which in turn contains a wire `bar`, the full +// hierarchical name is `\foo \bar`. +// +// Returns the object if it was found, NULL otherwise. The returned value is valid until the design +// is destroyed. +struct cxxrtl_object *cxxrtl_get(cxxrtl_handle handle, const char *name); + +// Enumerate simulated objects. +// +// For every object in the simulation, `callback` is called with the provided `data`, the full +// hierarchical name of the object (see `cxxrtl_get` for details), and the object description. +// The provided `name` and `object` values are valid until the design is destroyed. +void cxxrtl_enum(cxxrtl_handle handle, void *data, + void (*callback)(void *data, const char *name, struct cxxrtl_object *object)); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_vcd.h b/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_vcd.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5706917ca --- /dev/null +++ b/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_vcd.h @@ -0,0 +1,214 @@ +/* + * yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite + * + * Copyright (C) 2020 whitequark <whitequark@whitequark.org> + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any + * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES + * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR + * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES + * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF + * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. + * + */ + +#ifndef CXXRTL_VCD_H +#define CXXRTL_VCD_H + +#include <backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl.h> + +namespace cxxrtl { + +class vcd_writer { + struct variable { + size_t ident; + size_t width; + chunk_t *curr; + size_t prev_off; + }; + + std::vector<std::string> current_scope; + std::vector<variable> variables; + std::vector<chunk_t> cache; + bool streaming = false; + + void emit_timescale(unsigned number, const std::string &unit) { + assert(!streaming); + assert(number == 1 || number == 10 || number == 100); + assert(unit == "s" || unit == "ms" || unit == "us" || + unit == "ns" || unit == "ps" || unit == "fs"); + buffer += "$timescale " + std::to_string(number) + " " + unit + " $end\n"; + } + + void emit_scope(const std::vector<std::string> &scope) { + assert(!streaming); + while (current_scope.size() > scope.size() || + (current_scope.size() > 0 && + current_scope[current_scope.size() - 1] != scope[current_scope.size() - 1])) { + buffer += "$upscope $end\n"; + current_scope.pop_back(); + } + while (current_scope.size() < scope.size()) { + buffer += "$scope module " + scope[current_scope.size()] + " $end\n"; + current_scope.push_back(scope[current_scope.size()]); + } + } + + void emit_ident(size_t ident) { + do { + buffer += '!' + ident % 94; // "base94" + ident /= 94; + } while (ident != 0); + } + + void emit_var(const variable &var, const std::string &type, const std::string &name) { + assert(!streaming); + buffer += "$var " + type + " " + std::to_string(var.width) + " "; + emit_ident(var.ident); + buffer += " " + name + " $end\n"; + } + + void emit_enddefinitions() { + assert(!streaming); + buffer += "$enddefinitions $end\n"; + streaming = true; + } + + void emit_time(uint64_t timestamp) { + assert(streaming); + buffer += "#" + std::to_string(timestamp) + "\n"; + } + + void emit_scalar(const variable &var) { + assert(streaming); + assert(var.width == 1); + buffer += (*var.curr ? '1' : '0'); + emit_ident(var.ident); + buffer += '\n'; + } + + void emit_vector(const variable &var) { + assert(streaming); + buffer += 'b'; + for (size_t bit = var.width - 1; bit != (size_t)-1; bit--) { + bool bit_curr = var.curr[bit / (8 * sizeof(chunk_t))] & (1 << (bit % (8 * sizeof(chunk_t)))); + buffer += (bit_curr ? '1' : '0'); + } + buffer += ' '; + emit_ident(var.ident); + buffer += '\n'; + } + + void append_variable(size_t width, chunk_t *curr) { + const size_t chunks = (width + (sizeof(chunk_t) * 8 - 1)) / (sizeof(chunk_t) * 8); + variables.emplace_back(variable { variables.size(), width, curr, cache.size() }); + cache.insert(cache.end(), &curr[0], &curr[chunks]); + } + + bool test_variable(const variable &var) { + const size_t chunks = (var.width + (sizeof(chunk_t) * 8 - 1)) / (sizeof(chunk_t) * 8); + if (std::equal(&var.curr[0], &var.curr[chunks], &cache[var.prev_off])) { + return false; + } else { + std::copy(&var.curr[0], &var.curr[chunks], &cache[var.prev_off]); + return true; + } + } + + static std::vector<std::string> split_hierarchy(const std::string &hier_name) { + std::vector<std::string> hierarchy; + size_t prev = 0; + while (true) { + size_t curr = hier_name.find_first_of(' ', prev + 1); + if (curr > hier_name.size()) + curr = hier_name.size(); + if (curr > prev + 1) + hierarchy.push_back(hier_name.substr(prev, curr - prev)); + if (curr == hier_name.size()) + break; + prev = curr + 1; + } + return hierarchy; + } + +public: + std::string buffer; + + void timescale(unsigned number, const std::string &unit) { + emit_timescale(number, unit); + } + + void add(const std::string &hier_name, const debug_item &item) { + std::vector<std::string> scope = split_hierarchy(hier_name); + std::string name = scope.back(); + scope.pop_back(); + + emit_scope(scope); + switch (item.type) { + // Not the best naming but oh well... + case debug_item::VALUE: + append_variable(item.width, item.curr); + emit_var(variables.back(), "wire", name); + break; + case debug_item::WIRE: + append_variable(item.width, item.curr); + emit_var(variables.back(), "reg", name); + break; + case debug_item::MEMORY: { + const size_t stride = (item.width + (sizeof(chunk_t) * 8 - 1)) / (sizeof(chunk_t) * 8); + for (size_t index = 0; index < item.depth; index++) { + chunk_t *nth_curr = &item.curr[stride * index]; + std::string nth_name = name + '[' + std::to_string(index) + ']'; + append_variable(item.width, nth_curr); + emit_var(variables.back(), "reg", nth_name); + } + break; + } + } + } + + template<class Filter> + void add(const debug_items &items, const Filter &filter) { + // `debug_items` is a map, so the items are already sorted in an order optimal for emitting + // VCD scope sections. + for (auto &it : items) + if (filter(it.first, it.second)) + add(it.first, it.second); + } + + void add(const debug_items &items) { + this->template add(items, [](const std::string &, const debug_item &) { + return true; + }); + } + + void add_without_memories(const debug_items &items) { + this->template add(items, [](const std::string &, const debug_item &item) { + return item.type == debug_item::VALUE || item.type == debug_item::WIRE; + }); + } + + void sample(uint64_t timestamp) { + bool first_sample = !streaming; + if (first_sample) { + emit_scope({}); + emit_enddefinitions(); + } + emit_time(timestamp); + for (auto var : variables) + if (test_variable(var) || first_sample) { + if (var.width == 1) + emit_scalar(var); + else + emit_vector(var); + } + } +}; + +} + +#endif diff --git a/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_vcd_capi.cc b/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_vcd_capi.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..46e4f1c45 --- /dev/null +++ b/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_vcd_capi.cc @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +/* + * yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite + * + * Copyright (C) 2020 whitequark <whitequark@whitequark.org> + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any + * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES + * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR + * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES + * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF + * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. + * + */ + +// This file is a part of the CXXRTL C API. It should be used together with `cxxrtl_vcd_capi.h`. + +#include <backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_vcd.h> +#include <backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_vcd_capi.h> + +extern const cxxrtl::debug_items &cxxrtl_debug_items_from_handle(cxxrtl_handle handle); + +struct _cxxrtl_vcd { + cxxrtl::vcd_writer writer; + bool flush = false; +}; + +cxxrtl_vcd cxxrtl_vcd_create() { + return new _cxxrtl_vcd; +} + +void cxxrtl_vcd_destroy(cxxrtl_vcd vcd) { + delete vcd; +} + +void cxxrtl_vcd_timescale(cxxrtl_vcd vcd, int number, const char *unit) { + vcd->writer.timescale(number, unit); +} + +void cxxrtl_vcd_add(cxxrtl_vcd vcd, const char *name, cxxrtl_object *object) { + // Note the copy. We don't know whether `object` came from a design (in which case it is + // an instance of `debug_item`), or from user code (in which case it is an instance of + // `cxxrtl_object`), so casting the pointer wouldn't be safe. + vcd->writer.add(name, debug_item(*object)); +} + +void cxxrtl_vcd_add_from(cxxrtl_vcd vcd, cxxrtl_handle handle) { + vcd->writer.add(cxxrtl_debug_items_from_handle(handle)); +} + +void cxxrtl_vcd_add_from_if(cxxrtl_vcd vcd, cxxrtl_handle handle, void *data, + int (*filter)(void *data, const char *name, + const cxxrtl_object *object)) { + vcd->writer.add(cxxrtl_debug_items_from_handle(handle), + [=](const std::string &name, const debug_item &item) { + return filter(data, name.c_str(), static_cast<const cxxrtl_object*>(&item)); + }); +} + +void cxxrtl_vcd_add_from_without_memories(cxxrtl_vcd vcd, cxxrtl_handle handle) { + vcd->writer.add_without_memories(cxxrtl_debug_items_from_handle(handle)); +} + +void cxxrtl_vcd_sample(cxxrtl_vcd vcd, uint64_t time) { + if (vcd->flush) { + vcd->writer.buffer.clear(); + vcd->flush = false; + } + vcd->writer.sample(time); +} + +void cxxrtl_vcd_read(cxxrtl_vcd vcd, const char **data, size_t *size) { + if (vcd->flush) { + vcd->writer.buffer.clear(); + vcd->flush = false; + } + *data = vcd->writer.buffer.c_str(); + *size = vcd->writer.buffer.size(); + vcd->flush = true; +} diff --git a/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_vcd_capi.h b/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_vcd_capi.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6a7fb9f47 --- /dev/null +++ b/backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_vcd_capi.h @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +/* + * yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite + * + * Copyright (C) 2020 whitequark <whitequark@whitequark.org> + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any + * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES + * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR + * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES + * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF + * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. + * + */ + +#ifndef CXXRTL_VCD_CAPI_H +#define CXXRTL_VCD_CAPI_H + +// This file is a part of the CXXRTL C API. It should be used together with `cxxrtl_vcd_capi.cc`. +// +// The CXXRTL C API for VCD writing makes it possible to insert virtual probes into designs and +// dump waveforms to Value Change Dump files. + +#include <stddef.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include <backends/cxxrtl/cxxrtl_capi.h> + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +// Opaque reference to a VCD writer. +typedef struct _cxxrtl_vcd *cxxrtl_vcd; + +// Create a VCD writer. +cxxrtl_vcd cxxrtl_vcd_create(); + +// Release all resources used by a VCD writer. +void cxxrtl_vcd_destroy(cxxrtl_vcd vcd); + +// Set VCD timescale. +// +// The `number` must be 1, 10, or 100, and the `unit` must be one of `"s"`, `"ms"`, `"us"`, `"ns"`, +// `"ps"`, or `"fs"`. +// +// Timescale can only be set before the first call to `cxxrtl_vcd_sample`. +void cxxrtl_vcd_timescale(cxxrtl_vcd vcd, int number, const char *unit); + +// Schedule a specific CXXRTL object to be sampled. +// +// The `name` is a full hierarchical name as described for `cxxrtl_get`; it does not need to match +// the original name of `object`, if any. The `object` must outlive the VCD writer, but there are +// no other requirements; if desired, it can be provided by user code, rather than come from +// a design. +// +// Objects can only be scheduled before the first call to `cxxrtl_vcd_sample`. +void cxxrtl_vcd_add(cxxrtl_vcd vcd, const char *name, struct cxxrtl_object *object); + +// Schedule all CXXRTL objects in a simulation. +// +// The design `handle` must outlive the VCD writer. +// +// Objects can only be scheduled before the first call to `cxxrtl_vcd_sample`. +void cxxrtl_vcd_add_from(cxxrtl_vcd vcd, cxxrtl_handle handle); + +// Schedule CXXRTL objects in a simulation that match a given predicate. +// +// For every object in the simulation, `filter` is called with the provided `data`, the full +// hierarchical name of the object (see `cxxrtl_get` for details), and the object description. +// The object will be sampled if the predicate returns a non-zero value. +// +// Objects can only be scheduled before the first call to `cxxrtl_vcd_sample`. +void cxxrtl_vcd_add_from_if(cxxrtl_vcd vcd, cxxrtl_handle handle, void *data, + int (*filter)(void *data, const char *name, + const struct cxxrtl_object *object)); + +// Schedule all CXXRTL objects in a simulation except for memories. +// +// The design `handle` must outlive the VCD writer. +// +// Objects can only be scheduled before the first call to `cxxrtl_vcd_sample`. +void cxxrtl_vcd_add_from_without_memories(cxxrtl_vcd vcd, cxxrtl_handle handle); + +// Sample all scheduled objects. +// +// First, `time` is written to the internal buffer. Second, the values of every signal changed since +// the previous call to `cxxrtl_vcd_sample` (all values if this is the first call) are written to +// the internal buffer. The contents of the buffer can be retrieved with `cxxrtl_vcd_read`. +void cxxrtl_vcd_sample(cxxrtl_vcd vcd, uint64_t time); + +// Retrieve buffered VCD data. +// +// The pointer to the start of the next chunk of VCD data is assigned to `*data`, and the length +// of that chunk is assigned to `*size`. The pointer to the data is valid until the next call to +// `cxxrtl_vcd_sample` or `cxxrtl_vcd_read`. Once all of the buffered data has been retrieved, +// this function will always return zero sized chunks. +void cxxrtl_vcd_read(cxxrtl_vcd vcd, const char **data, size_t *size); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif |