diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/mach-at91/gpio.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/mach-at91/gpio.c | 632 |
1 files changed, 632 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/gpio.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/gpio.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..46155282 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/gpio.c @@ -0,0 +1,632 @@ +/* + * linux/arch/arm/mach-at91/gpio.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2005 HP Labs + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/io.h> + +#include <mach/hardware.h> +#include <mach/at91_pio.h> +#include <mach/gpio.h> + +#include <asm/gpio.h> + +#include "generic.h" + +struct at91_gpio_chip { + struct gpio_chip chip; + struct at91_gpio_chip *next; /* Bank sharing same clock */ + struct at91_gpio_bank *bank; /* Bank definition */ + void __iomem *regbase; /* Base of register bank */ +}; + +#define to_at91_gpio_chip(c) container_of(c, struct at91_gpio_chip, chip) + +static void at91_gpiolib_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *chip); +static void at91_gpiolib_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int val); +static int at91_gpiolib_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset); +static int at91_gpiolib_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, + unsigned offset, int val); +static int at91_gpiolib_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, + unsigned offset); + +#define AT91_GPIO_CHIP(name, base_gpio, nr_gpio) \ + { \ + .chip = { \ + .label = name, \ + .direction_input = at91_gpiolib_direction_input, \ + .direction_output = at91_gpiolib_direction_output, \ + .get = at91_gpiolib_get, \ + .set = at91_gpiolib_set, \ + .dbg_show = at91_gpiolib_dbg_show, \ + .base = base_gpio, \ + .ngpio = nr_gpio, \ + }, \ + } + +static struct at91_gpio_chip gpio_chip[] = { + AT91_GPIO_CHIP("A", 0x00 + PIN_BASE, 32), + AT91_GPIO_CHIP("B", 0x20 + PIN_BASE, 32), + AT91_GPIO_CHIP("C", 0x40 + PIN_BASE, 32), + AT91_GPIO_CHIP("D", 0x60 + PIN_BASE, 32), + AT91_GPIO_CHIP("E", 0x80 + PIN_BASE, 32), +}; + +static int gpio_banks; + +static inline void __iomem *pin_to_controller(unsigned pin) +{ + pin -= PIN_BASE; + pin /= 32; + if (likely(pin < gpio_banks)) + return gpio_chip[pin].regbase; + + return NULL; +} + +static inline unsigned pin_to_mask(unsigned pin) +{ + pin -= PIN_BASE; + return 1 << (pin % 32); +} + + +/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* Not all hardware capabilities are exposed through these calls; they + * only encapsulate the most common features and modes. (So if you + * want to change signals in groups, do it directly.) + * + * Bootloaders will usually handle some of the pin multiplexing setup. + * The intent is certainly that by the time Linux is fully booted, all + * pins should have been fully initialized. These setup calls should + * only be used by board setup routines, or possibly in driver probe(). + * + * For bootloaders doing all that setup, these calls could be inlined + * as NOPs so Linux won't duplicate any setup code + */ + + +/* + * mux the pin to the "GPIO" peripheral role. + */ +int __init_or_module at91_set_GPIO_periph(unsigned pin, int use_pullup) +{ + void __iomem *pio = pin_to_controller(pin); + unsigned mask = pin_to_mask(pin); + + if (!pio) + return -EINVAL; + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_IDR); + __raw_writel(mask, pio + (use_pullup ? PIO_PUER : PIO_PUDR)); + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_PER); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(at91_set_GPIO_periph); + + +/* + * mux the pin to the "A" internal peripheral role. + */ +int __init_or_module at91_set_A_periph(unsigned pin, int use_pullup) +{ + void __iomem *pio = pin_to_controller(pin); + unsigned mask = pin_to_mask(pin); + + if (!pio) + return -EINVAL; + + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_IDR); + __raw_writel(mask, pio + (use_pullup ? PIO_PUER : PIO_PUDR)); + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_ASR); + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_PDR); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(at91_set_A_periph); + + +/* + * mux the pin to the "B" internal peripheral role. + */ +int __init_or_module at91_set_B_periph(unsigned pin, int use_pullup) +{ + void __iomem *pio = pin_to_controller(pin); + unsigned mask = pin_to_mask(pin); + + if (!pio) + return -EINVAL; + + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_IDR); + __raw_writel(mask, pio + (use_pullup ? PIO_PUER : PIO_PUDR)); + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_BSR); + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_PDR); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(at91_set_B_periph); + + +/* + * mux the pin to the gpio controller (instead of "A" or "B" peripheral), and + * configure it for an input. + */ +int __init_or_module at91_set_gpio_input(unsigned pin, int use_pullup) +{ + void __iomem *pio = pin_to_controller(pin); + unsigned mask = pin_to_mask(pin); + + if (!pio) + return -EINVAL; + + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_IDR); + __raw_writel(mask, pio + (use_pullup ? PIO_PUER : PIO_PUDR)); + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_ODR); + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_PER); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(at91_set_gpio_input); + + +/* + * mux the pin to the gpio controller (instead of "A" or "B" peripheral), + * and configure it for an output. + */ +int __init_or_module at91_set_gpio_output(unsigned pin, int value) +{ + void __iomem *pio = pin_to_controller(pin); + unsigned mask = pin_to_mask(pin); + + if (!pio) + return -EINVAL; + + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_IDR); + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_PUDR); + __raw_writel(mask, pio + (value ? PIO_SODR : PIO_CODR)); + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_OER); + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_PER); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(at91_set_gpio_output); + + +/* + * enable/disable the glitch filter; mostly used with IRQ handling. + */ +int __init_or_module at91_set_deglitch(unsigned pin, int is_on) +{ + void __iomem *pio = pin_to_controller(pin); + unsigned mask = pin_to_mask(pin); + + if (!pio) + return -EINVAL; + __raw_writel(mask, pio + (is_on ? PIO_IFER : PIO_IFDR)); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(at91_set_deglitch); + +/* + * enable/disable the multi-driver; This is only valid for output and + * allows the output pin to run as an open collector output. + */ +int __init_or_module at91_set_multi_drive(unsigned pin, int is_on) +{ + void __iomem *pio = pin_to_controller(pin); + unsigned mask = pin_to_mask(pin); + + if (!pio) + return -EINVAL; + + __raw_writel(mask, pio + (is_on ? PIO_MDER : PIO_MDDR)); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(at91_set_multi_drive); + +/* + * assuming the pin is muxed as a gpio output, set its value. + */ +int at91_set_gpio_value(unsigned pin, int value) +{ + void __iomem *pio = pin_to_controller(pin); + unsigned mask = pin_to_mask(pin); + + if (!pio) + return -EINVAL; + __raw_writel(mask, pio + (value ? PIO_SODR : PIO_CODR)); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(at91_set_gpio_value); + + +/* + * read the pin's value (works even if it's not muxed as a gpio). + */ +int at91_get_gpio_value(unsigned pin) +{ + void __iomem *pio = pin_to_controller(pin); + unsigned mask = pin_to_mask(pin); + u32 pdsr; + + if (!pio) + return -EINVAL; + pdsr = __raw_readl(pio + PIO_PDSR); + return (pdsr & mask) != 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(at91_get_gpio_value); + +/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM + +static u32 wakeups[MAX_GPIO_BANKS]; +static u32 backups[MAX_GPIO_BANKS]; + +static int gpio_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data *d, unsigned state) +{ + unsigned mask = pin_to_mask(d->irq); + unsigned bank = (d->irq - PIN_BASE) / 32; + + if (unlikely(bank >= MAX_GPIO_BANKS)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (state) + wakeups[bank] |= mask; + else + wakeups[bank] &= ~mask; + + irq_set_irq_wake(gpio_chip[bank].bank->id, state); + + return 0; +} + +void at91_gpio_suspend(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < gpio_banks; i++) { + void __iomem *pio = gpio_chip[i].regbase; + + backups[i] = __raw_readl(pio + PIO_IMR); + __raw_writel(backups[i], pio + PIO_IDR); + __raw_writel(wakeups[i], pio + PIO_IER); + + if (!wakeups[i]) + clk_disable(gpio_chip[i].bank->clock); + else { +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG + printk(KERN_DEBUG "GPIO-%c may wake for %08x\n", 'A'+i, wakeups[i]); +#endif + } + } +} + +void at91_gpio_resume(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < gpio_banks; i++) { + void __iomem *pio = gpio_chip[i].regbase; + + if (!wakeups[i]) + clk_enable(gpio_chip[i].bank->clock); + + __raw_writel(wakeups[i], pio + PIO_IDR); + __raw_writel(backups[i], pio + PIO_IER); + } +} + +#else +#define gpio_irq_set_wake NULL +#endif + + +/* Several AIC controller irqs are dispatched through this GPIO handler. + * To use any AT91_PIN_* as an externally triggered IRQ, first call + * at91_set_gpio_input() then maybe enable its glitch filter. + * Then just request_irq() with the pin ID; it works like any ARM IRQ + * handler, though it always triggers on rising and falling edges. + * + * Alternatively, certain pins may be used directly as IRQ0..IRQ6 after + * configuring them with at91_set_a_periph() or at91_set_b_periph(). + * IRQ0..IRQ6 should be configurable, e.g. level vs edge triggering. + */ + +static void gpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d) +{ + void __iomem *pio = pin_to_controller(d->irq); + unsigned mask = pin_to_mask(d->irq); + + if (pio) + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_IDR); +} + +static void gpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d) +{ + void __iomem *pio = pin_to_controller(d->irq); + unsigned mask = pin_to_mask(d->irq); + + if (pio) + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_IER); +} + +static int gpio_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned type) +{ + switch (type) { + case IRQ_TYPE_NONE: + case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH: + return 0; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static struct irq_chip gpio_irqchip = { + .name = "GPIO", + .irq_disable = gpio_irq_mask, + .irq_mask = gpio_irq_mask, + .irq_unmask = gpio_irq_unmask, + .irq_set_type = gpio_irq_type, + .irq_set_wake = gpio_irq_set_wake, +}; + +static void gpio_irq_handler(unsigned irq, struct irq_desc *desc) +{ + unsigned pin; + struct irq_data *idata = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc); + struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(idata); + struct at91_gpio_chip *at91_gpio = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(idata); + void __iomem *pio = at91_gpio->regbase; + u32 isr; + + /* temporarily mask (level sensitive) parent IRQ */ + chip->irq_ack(idata); + for (;;) { + /* Reading ISR acks pending (edge triggered) GPIO interrupts. + * When there none are pending, we're finished unless we need + * to process multiple banks (like ID_PIOCDE on sam9263). + */ + isr = __raw_readl(pio + PIO_ISR) & __raw_readl(pio + PIO_IMR); + if (!isr) { + if (!at91_gpio->next) + break; + at91_gpio = at91_gpio->next; + pio = at91_gpio->regbase; + continue; + } + + pin = at91_gpio->chip.base; + + while (isr) { + if (isr & 1) + generic_handle_irq(pin); + pin++; + isr >>= 1; + } + } + chip->irq_unmask(idata); + /* now it may re-trigger */ +} + +/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS + +static int at91_gpio_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused) +{ + int bank, j; + + /* print heading */ + seq_printf(s, "Pin\t"); + for (bank = 0; bank < gpio_banks; bank++) { + seq_printf(s, "PIO%c\t", 'A' + bank); + }; + seq_printf(s, "\n\n"); + + /* print pin status */ + for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) { + seq_printf(s, "%i:\t", j); + + for (bank = 0; bank < gpio_banks; bank++) { + unsigned pin = PIN_BASE + (32 * bank) + j; + void __iomem *pio = pin_to_controller(pin); + unsigned mask = pin_to_mask(pin); + + if (__raw_readl(pio + PIO_PSR) & mask) + seq_printf(s, "GPIO:%s", __raw_readl(pio + PIO_PDSR) & mask ? "1" : "0"); + else + seq_printf(s, "%s", __raw_readl(pio + PIO_ABSR) & mask ? "B" : "A"); + + seq_printf(s, "\t"); + } + + seq_printf(s, "\n"); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int at91_gpio_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + return single_open(file, at91_gpio_show, NULL); +} + +static const struct file_operations at91_gpio_operations = { + .open = at91_gpio_open, + .read = seq_read, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = single_release, +}; + +static int __init at91_gpio_debugfs_init(void) +{ + /* /sys/kernel/debug/at91_gpio */ + (void) debugfs_create_file("at91_gpio", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, NULL, NULL, &at91_gpio_operations); + return 0; +} +postcore_initcall(at91_gpio_debugfs_init); + +#endif + +/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* + * This lock class tells lockdep that GPIO irqs are in a different + * category than their parents, so it won't report false recursion. + */ +static struct lock_class_key gpio_lock_class; + +/* + * Called from the processor-specific init to enable GPIO interrupt support. + */ +void __init at91_gpio_irq_setup(void) +{ + unsigned pioc, pin; + struct at91_gpio_chip *this, *prev; + + for (pioc = 0, pin = PIN_BASE, this = gpio_chip, prev = NULL; + pioc++ < gpio_banks; + prev = this, this++) { + unsigned id = this->bank->id; + unsigned i; + + __raw_writel(~0, this->regbase + PIO_IDR); + + for (i = 0, pin = this->chip.base; i < 32; i++, pin++) { + irq_set_lockdep_class(pin, &gpio_lock_class); + + /* + * Can use the "simple" and not "edge" handler since it's + * shorter, and the AIC handles interrupts sanely. + */ + irq_set_chip_and_handler(pin, &gpio_irqchip, + handle_simple_irq); + set_irq_flags(pin, IRQF_VALID); + } + + /* The toplevel handler handles one bank of GPIOs, except + * AT91SAM9263_ID_PIOCDE handles three... PIOC is first in + * the list, so we only set up that handler. + */ + if (prev && prev->next == this) + continue; + + irq_set_chip_data(id, this); + irq_set_chained_handler(id, gpio_irq_handler); + } + pr_info("AT91: %d gpio irqs in %d banks\n", pin - PIN_BASE, gpio_banks); +} + +/* gpiolib support */ +static int at91_gpiolib_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, + unsigned offset) +{ + struct at91_gpio_chip *at91_gpio = to_at91_gpio_chip(chip); + void __iomem *pio = at91_gpio->regbase; + unsigned mask = 1 << offset; + + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_ODR); + return 0; +} + +static int at91_gpiolib_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, + unsigned offset, int val) +{ + struct at91_gpio_chip *at91_gpio = to_at91_gpio_chip(chip); + void __iomem *pio = at91_gpio->regbase; + unsigned mask = 1 << offset; + + __raw_writel(mask, pio + (val ? PIO_SODR : PIO_CODR)); + __raw_writel(mask, pio + PIO_OER); + return 0; +} + +static int at91_gpiolib_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) +{ + struct at91_gpio_chip *at91_gpio = to_at91_gpio_chip(chip); + void __iomem *pio = at91_gpio->regbase; + unsigned mask = 1 << offset; + u32 pdsr; + + pdsr = __raw_readl(pio + PIO_PDSR); + return (pdsr & mask) != 0; +} + +static void at91_gpiolib_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int val) +{ + struct at91_gpio_chip *at91_gpio = to_at91_gpio_chip(chip); + void __iomem *pio = at91_gpio->regbase; + unsigned mask = 1 << offset; + + __raw_writel(mask, pio + (val ? PIO_SODR : PIO_CODR)); +} + +static void at91_gpiolib_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *chip) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < chip->ngpio; i++) { + unsigned pin = chip->base + i; + void __iomem *pio = pin_to_controller(pin); + unsigned mask = pin_to_mask(pin); + const char *gpio_label; + + gpio_label = gpiochip_is_requested(chip, i); + if (gpio_label) { + seq_printf(s, "[%s] GPIO%s%d: ", + gpio_label, chip->label, i); + if (__raw_readl(pio + PIO_PSR) & mask) + seq_printf(s, "[gpio] %s\n", + at91_get_gpio_value(pin) ? + "set" : "clear"); + else + seq_printf(s, "[periph %s]\n", + __raw_readl(pio + PIO_ABSR) & + mask ? "B" : "A"); + } + } +} + +/* + * Called from the processor-specific init to enable GPIO pin support. + */ +void __init at91_gpio_init(struct at91_gpio_bank *data, int nr_banks) +{ + unsigned i; + struct at91_gpio_chip *at91_gpio, *last = NULL; + + BUG_ON(nr_banks > MAX_GPIO_BANKS); + + gpio_banks = nr_banks; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_banks; i++) { + at91_gpio = &gpio_chip[i]; + + at91_gpio->bank = &data[i]; + at91_gpio->chip.base = PIN_BASE + i * 32; + at91_gpio->regbase = at91_gpio->bank->offset + + (void __iomem *)AT91_VA_BASE_SYS; + + /* enable PIO controller's clock */ + clk_enable(at91_gpio->bank->clock); + + /* AT91SAM9263_ID_PIOCDE groups PIOC, PIOD, PIOE */ + if (last && last->bank->id == at91_gpio->bank->id) + last->next = at91_gpio; + last = at91_gpio; + + gpiochip_add(&at91_gpio->chip); + } +} |