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-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c2689
1 files changed, 2689 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2689 @@
+/*
+ * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
+ *
+ * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
+ * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
+ *
+ * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
+ * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#undef DEBUG_PROM
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/initrd.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <asm/prom.h>
+#include <asm/rtas.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/pci.h>
+#include <asm/iommu.h>
+#include <asm/btext.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/machdep.h>
+
+#include <linux/linux_logo.h>
+
+/*
+ * Properties whose value is longer than this get excluded from our
+ * copy of the device tree. This value does need to be big enough to
+ * ensure that we don't lose things like the interrupt-map property
+ * on a PCI-PCI bridge.
+ */
+#define MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH (1UL * 1024 * 1024)
+
+/*
+ * Eventually bump that one up
+ */
+#define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE 0x100000
+
+/*
+ * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
+ * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
+ * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
+ * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
+ * compatibility
+ */
+#define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE 8
+
+/*
+ * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
+ * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE. At this point the code
+ * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
+ * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
+ * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
+ * On ppc64 we have to relocate the references explicitly with
+ * RELOC. (Note that strings count as static variables.)
+ *
+ * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
+ * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
+ * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE. Therefore all
+ * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
+ *
+ * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom. The 4th and following
+ * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
+ * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
+ * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+#define RELOC(x) (*PTRRELOC(&(x)))
+#define ADDR(x) (u32) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x))
+#define OF_WORKAROUNDS 0
+#else
+#define RELOC(x) (x)
+#define ADDR(x) (u32) (x)
+#define OF_WORKAROUNDS of_workarounds
+int of_workarounds;
+#endif
+
+#define OF_WA_CLAIM 1 /* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
+#define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL 2 /* work around longtrail bugs */
+
+#define PROM_BUG() do { \
+ prom_printf("kernel BUG at %s line 0x%x!\n", \
+ RELOC(__FILE__), __LINE__); \
+ __asm__ __volatile__(".long " BUG_ILLEGAL_INSTR); \
+} while (0)
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
+#define prom_debug(x...) prom_printf(x)
+#else
+#define prom_debug(x...)
+#endif
+
+
+typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
+
+struct prom_args {
+ u32 service;
+ u32 nargs;
+ u32 nret;
+ prom_arg_t args[10];
+};
+
+struct prom_t {
+ ihandle root;
+ phandle chosen;
+ int cpu;
+ ihandle stdout;
+ ihandle mmumap;
+ ihandle memory;
+};
+
+struct mem_map_entry {
+ u64 base;
+ u64 size;
+};
+
+typedef u32 cell_t;
+
+extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
+#else
+static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
+{
+ return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
+}
+#endif
+
+extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
+ unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
+
+/* prom structure */
+static struct prom_t __initdata prom;
+
+static unsigned long prom_entry __initdata;
+
+#define PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE 256
+
+static char __initdata of_stdout_device[256];
+static char __initdata prom_scratch[PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE];
+
+static unsigned long __initdata dt_header_start;
+static unsigned long __initdata dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
+static unsigned long __initdata dt_string_start, dt_string_end;
+
+static unsigned long __initdata prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+static int __initdata prom_iommu_force_on;
+static int __initdata prom_iommu_off;
+static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_start;
+static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_end;
+#endif
+
+/* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
+ * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
+ * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
+ */
+#define PLATFORM_PSERIES 0x0100
+#define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR 0x0101
+#define PLATFORM_LPAR 0x0001
+#define PLATFORM_POWERMAC 0x0400
+#define PLATFORM_GENERIC 0x0500
+
+static int __initdata of_platform;
+
+static char __initdata prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
+
+static unsigned long __initdata prom_memory_limit;
+
+static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top;
+static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top_high;
+static unsigned long __initdata alloc_bottom;
+static unsigned long __initdata rmo_top;
+static unsigned long __initdata ram_top;
+
+static struct mem_map_entry __initdata mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
+static int __initdata mem_reserve_cnt;
+
+static cell_t __initdata regbuf[1024];
+
+
+/*
+ * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
+ * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
+ * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
+ * it is valid
+ */
+
+#define PROM_ERROR (-1u)
+#define PHANDLE_VALID(p) ((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
+#define IHANDLE_VALID(i) ((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
+
+
+/* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
+ * firmware.
+ */
+
+static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct prom_args args;
+ va_list list;
+
+ args.service = ADDR(service);
+ args.nargs = nargs;
+ args.nret = nret;
+
+ va_start(list, nret);
+ for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
+ args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
+ va_end(list);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
+ args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
+
+ if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
+ return PROM_ERROR;
+
+ return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
+}
+
+static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
+ prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct prom_args args;
+ va_list list;
+
+ args.service = ADDR(service);
+ args.nargs = nargs;
+ args.nret = nret;
+
+ va_start(list, rets);
+ for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
+ args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
+ va_end(list);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
+ args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
+
+ if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
+ return PROM_ERROR;
+
+ if (rets != NULL)
+ for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
+ rets[i-1] = args.args[nargs+i];
+
+ return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
+}
+
+
+static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
+{
+ const char *p, *q;
+ struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
+
+ if (_prom->stdout == 0)
+ return;
+
+ for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
+ for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
+ ;
+ if (q > p)
+ call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
+ if (*q == 0)
+ break;
+ ++q;
+ call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
+{
+ int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
+ char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
+ struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
+
+ for (i = nibbles-1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
+ if (buf[i] > '9')
+ buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
+ val >>= 4;
+ }
+ buf[nibbles] = '\0';
+ call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, buf, nibbles);
+}
+
+/* max number of decimal digits in an unsigned long */
+#define UL_DIGITS 21
+static void __init prom_print_dec(unsigned long val)
+{
+ int i, size;
+ char buf[UL_DIGITS+1];
+ struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
+
+ for (i = UL_DIGITS-1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ buf[i] = (val % 10) + '0';
+ val = val/10;
+ if (val == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ /* shift stuff down */
+ size = UL_DIGITS - i;
+ call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, buf+i, size);
+}
+
+static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
+{
+ const char *p, *q, *s;
+ va_list args;
+ unsigned long v;
+ long vs;
+ struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
+
+ va_start(args, format);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ format = PTRRELOC(format);
+#endif
+ for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
+ for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
+ ;
+ if (q > p)
+ call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
+ if (*q == 0)
+ break;
+ if (*q == '\n') {
+ ++q;
+ call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout,
+ ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
+ continue;
+ }
+ ++q;
+ if (*q == 0)
+ break;
+ switch (*q) {
+ case 's':
+ ++q;
+ s = va_arg(args, const char *);
+ prom_print(s);
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ ++q;
+ v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
+ prom_print_hex(v);
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ ++q;
+ vs = va_arg(args, int);
+ if (vs < 0) {
+ prom_print(RELOC("-"));
+ vs = -vs;
+ }
+ prom_print_dec(vs);
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ ++q;
+ if (*q == 0)
+ break;
+ else if (*q == 'x') {
+ ++q;
+ v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
+ prom_print_hex(v);
+ } else if (*q == 'u') { /* '%lu' */
+ ++q;
+ v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
+ prom_print_dec(v);
+ } else if (*q == 'd') { /* %ld */
+ ++q;
+ vs = va_arg(args, long);
+ if (vs < 0) {
+ prom_print(RELOC("-"));
+ vs = -vs;
+ }
+ prom_print_dec(vs);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
+ unsigned long align)
+{
+ struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
+
+ if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
+ /*
+ * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
+ * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
+ */
+ int ret;
+ prom_arg_t result;
+
+ ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
+ ADDR("claim"), _prom->memory,
+ align, size, virt);
+ if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
+ return -1;
+ ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
+ ADDR("claim"), _prom->mmumap,
+ align, size, virt);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
+ _prom->memory, size, virt);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
+ call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
+ ADDR("map"), _prom->mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
+ return virt;
+ }
+ return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
+ (prom_arg_t)align);
+}
+
+static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ reason = PTRRELOC(reason);
+#endif
+ prom_print(reason);
+ /* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
+ * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
+ if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
+ asm("trap\n");
+
+ /* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on p/iSeries */
+ call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
+
+ for (;;) /* should never get here */
+ ;
+}
+
+
+static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
+{
+ phandle node;
+
+ if ((node = *nodep) != 0
+ && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
+ return 1;
+ if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
+ return 1;
+ for (;;) {
+ if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
+ return 1;
+ }
+}
+
+static int inline prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
+ void *value, size_t valuelen)
+{
+ return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
+ (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
+}
+
+static int inline prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
+{
+ return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
+}
+
+static void add_string(char **str, const char *q)
+{
+ char *p = *str;
+
+ while (*q)
+ *p++ = *q++;
+ *p++ = ' ';
+ *str = p;
+}
+
+static char *tohex(unsigned int x)
+{
+ static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
+ static char result[9];
+ int i;
+
+ result[8] = 0;
+ i = 8;
+ do {
+ --i;
+ result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
+ x >>= 4;
+ } while (x != 0 && i > 0);
+ return &result[i];
+}
+
+static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
+ const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
+{
+ char cmd[256], *p;
+
+ if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
+ return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
+ (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
+
+ /* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
+ p = cmd;
+ add_string(&p, "dev");
+ add_string(&p, nodename);
+ add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
+ add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
+ add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
+ add_string(&p, tohex(strlen(RELOC(pname))));
+ add_string(&p, "property");
+ *p = 0;
+ return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
+}
+
+/* We can't use the standard versions because of RELOC headaches. */
+#define isxdigit(c) (('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') \
+ || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') \
+ || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F'))
+
+#define isdigit(c) ('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9')
+#define islower(c) ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'z')
+#define toupper(c) (islower(c) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))
+
+unsigned long prom_strtoul(const char *cp, const char **endp)
+{
+ unsigned long result = 0, base = 10, value;
+
+ if (*cp == '0') {
+ base = 8;
+ cp++;
+ if (toupper(*cp) == 'X') {
+ cp++;
+ base = 16;
+ }
+ }
+
+ while (isxdigit(*cp) &&
+ (value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) < base) {
+ result = result * base + value;
+ cp++;
+ }
+
+ if (endp)
+ *endp = cp;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+unsigned long prom_memparse(const char *ptr, const char **retptr)
+{
+ unsigned long ret = prom_strtoul(ptr, retptr);
+ int shift = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * We can't use a switch here because GCC *may* generate a
+ * jump table which won't work, because we're not running at
+ * the address we're linked at.
+ */
+ if ('G' == **retptr || 'g' == **retptr)
+ shift = 30;
+
+ if ('M' == **retptr || 'm' == **retptr)
+ shift = 20;
+
+ if ('K' == **retptr || 'k' == **retptr)
+ shift = 10;
+
+ if (shift) {
+ ret <<= shift;
+ (*retptr)++;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
+ * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
+ */
+static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
+{
+ struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
+ const char *opt;
+
+ char *p;
+ int l = 0;
+
+ RELOC(prom_cmd_line[0]) = 0;
+ p = RELOC(prom_cmd_line);
+ if ((long)_prom->chosen > 0)
+ l = prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
+ if (l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0') /* dbl check */
+ strlcpy(RELOC(prom_cmd_line),
+ RELOC(CONFIG_CMDLINE), sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
+#endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
+ prom_printf("command line: %s\n", RELOC(prom_cmd_line));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ opt = strstr(RELOC(prom_cmd_line), RELOC("iommu="));
+ if (opt) {
+ prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
+ opt += 6;
+ while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
+ opt++;
+ if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("off"), 3))
+ RELOC(prom_iommu_off) = 1;
+ else if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("force"), 5))
+ RELOC(prom_iommu_force_on) = 1;
+ }
+#endif
+ opt = strstr(RELOC(prom_cmd_line), RELOC("mem="));
+ if (opt) {
+ opt += 4;
+ RELOC(prom_memory_limit) = prom_memparse(opt, (const char **)&opt);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ /* Align to 16 MB == size of ppc64 large page */
+ RELOC(prom_memory_limit) = ALIGN(RELOC(prom_memory_limit), 0x1000000);
+#endif
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
+/*
+ * There are two methods for telling firmware what our capabilities are.
+ * Newer machines have an "ibm,client-architecture-support" method on the
+ * root node. For older machines, we have to call the "process-elf-header"
+ * method in the /packages/elf-loader node, passing it a fake 32-bit
+ * ELF header containing a couple of PT_NOTE sections that contain
+ * structures that contain various information.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * New method - extensible architecture description vector.
+ *
+ * Because the description vector contains a mix of byte and word
+ * values, we declare it as an unsigned char array, and use this
+ * macro to put word values in.
+ */
+#define W(x) ((x) >> 24) & 0xff, ((x) >> 16) & 0xff, \
+ ((x) >> 8) & 0xff, (x) & 0xff
+
+/* Option vector bits - generic bits in byte 1 */
+#define OV_IGNORE 0x80 /* ignore this vector */
+#define OV_CESSATION_POLICY 0x40 /* halt if unsupported option present*/
+
+/* Option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
+#define OV1_PPC_2_00 0x80 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.00 */
+#define OV1_PPC_2_01 0x40 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.01 */
+#define OV1_PPC_2_02 0x20 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.02 */
+#define OV1_PPC_2_03 0x10 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.03 */
+#define OV1_PPC_2_04 0x08 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.04 */
+#define OV1_PPC_2_05 0x04 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.05 */
+#define OV1_PPC_2_06 0x02 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.06 */
+
+/* Option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
+#define OV2_REAL_MODE 0x20 /* set if we want OF in real mode */
+
+/* Option vector 3: processor options supported */
+#define OV3_FP 0x80 /* floating point */
+#define OV3_VMX 0x40 /* VMX/Altivec */
+#define OV3_DFP 0x20 /* decimal FP */
+
+/* Option vector 5: PAPR/OF options supported */
+#define OV5_LPAR 0x80 /* logical partitioning supported */
+#define OV5_SPLPAR 0x40 /* shared-processor LPAR supported */
+/* ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory property supported */
+#define OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY 0x20
+#define OV5_LARGE_PAGES 0x10 /* large pages supported */
+#define OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU 0x02 /* donate dedicated CPU support */
+/* PCIe/MSI support. Without MSI full PCIe is not supported */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
+#define OV5_MSI 0x01 /* PCIe/MSI support */
+#else
+#define OV5_MSI 0x00
+#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR
+#define OV5_CMO 0x80 /* Cooperative Memory Overcommitment */
+#define OV5_XCMO 0x40 /* Page Coalescing */
+#else
+#define OV5_CMO 0x00
+#define OV5_XCMO 0x00
+#endif
+#define OV5_TYPE1_AFFINITY 0x80 /* Type 1 NUMA affinity */
+
+/* Option Vector 6: IBM PAPR hints */
+#define OV6_LINUX 0x02 /* Linux is our OS */
+
+/*
+ * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
+ * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
+ */
+static unsigned char ibm_architecture_vec[] = {
+ W(0xfffe0000), W(0x003a0000), /* POWER5/POWER5+ */
+ W(0xffff0000), W(0x003e0000), /* POWER6 */
+ W(0xffff0000), W(0x003f0000), /* POWER7 */
+ W(0xffffffff), W(0x0f000003), /* all 2.06-compliant */
+ W(0xffffffff), W(0x0f000002), /* all 2.05-compliant */
+ W(0xfffffffe), W(0x0f000001), /* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
+ 6 - 1, /* 6 option vectors */
+
+ /* option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
+ 3 - 2, /* length */
+ 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
+ OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
+ OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05 | OV1_PPC_2_06,
+
+ /* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
+ 34 - 2, /* length */
+ OV2_REAL_MODE,
+ 0, 0,
+ W(0xffffffff), /* real_base */
+ W(0xffffffff), /* real_size */
+ W(0xffffffff), /* virt_base */
+ W(0xffffffff), /* virt_size */
+ W(0xffffffff), /* load_base */
+ W(64), /* 64MB min RMA */
+ W(0xffffffff), /* full client load */
+ 0, /* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
+ 48, /* max log_2(hash table size) */
+
+ /* option vector 3: processor options supported */
+ 3 - 2, /* length */
+ 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
+ OV3_FP | OV3_VMX | OV3_DFP,
+
+ /* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
+ 2 - 2, /* length */
+ 0, /* don't halt */
+
+ /* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
+ 13 - 2, /* length */
+ 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
+ OV5_LPAR | OV5_SPLPAR | OV5_LARGE_PAGES | OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY |
+ OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU | OV5_MSI,
+ 0,
+ OV5_CMO | OV5_XCMO,
+ OV5_TYPE1_AFFINITY,
+ 0,
+ 0,
+ 0,
+ /* WARNING: The offset of the "number of cores" field below
+ * must match by the macro below. Update the definition if
+ * the structure layout changes.
+ */
+#define IBM_ARCH_VEC_NRCORES_OFFSET 100
+ W(NR_CPUS), /* number of cores supported */
+
+ /* option vector 6: IBM PAPR hints */
+ 4 - 2, /* length */
+ 0,
+ 0,
+ OV6_LINUX,
+
+};
+
+/* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections */
+static struct fake_elf {
+ Elf32_Ehdr elfhdr;
+ Elf32_Phdr phdr[2];
+ struct chrpnote {
+ u32 namesz;
+ u32 descsz;
+ u32 type;
+ char name[8]; /* "PowerPC" */
+ struct chrpdesc {
+ u32 real_mode;
+ u32 real_base;
+ u32 real_size;
+ u32 virt_base;
+ u32 virt_size;
+ u32 load_base;
+ } chrpdesc;
+ } chrpnote;
+ struct rpanote {
+ u32 namesz;
+ u32 descsz;
+ u32 type;
+ char name[24]; /* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
+ struct rpadesc {
+ u32 lpar_affinity;
+ u32 min_rmo_size;
+ u32 min_rmo_percent;
+ u32 max_pft_size;
+ u32 splpar;
+ u32 min_load;
+ u32 new_mem_def;
+ u32 ignore_me;
+ } rpadesc;
+ } rpanote;
+} fake_elf = {
+ .elfhdr = {
+ .e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
+ ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
+ .e_type = ET_EXEC, /* yeah right */
+ .e_machine = EM_PPC,
+ .e_version = EV_CURRENT,
+ .e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
+ .e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
+ .e_phnum = 2
+ },
+ .phdr = {
+ [0] = {
+ .p_type = PT_NOTE,
+ .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
+ .p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
+ }, [1] = {
+ .p_type = PT_NOTE,
+ .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
+ .p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
+ }
+ },
+ .chrpnote = {
+ .namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
+ .descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
+ .type = 0x1275,
+ .name = "PowerPC",
+ .chrpdesc = {
+ .real_mode = ~0U, /* ~0 means "don't care" */
+ .real_base = ~0U,
+ .real_size = ~0U,
+ .virt_base = ~0U,
+ .virt_size = ~0U,
+ .load_base = ~0U
+ },
+ },
+ .rpanote = {
+ .namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
+ .descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
+ .type = 0x12759999,
+ .name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
+ .rpadesc = {
+ .lpar_affinity = 0,
+ .min_rmo_size = 64, /* in megabytes */
+ .min_rmo_percent = 0,
+ .max_pft_size = 48, /* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
+ .splpar = 1,
+ .min_load = ~0U,
+ .new_mem_def = 0
+ }
+ }
+};
+
+static int __init prom_count_smt_threads(void)
+{
+ phandle node;
+ char type[64];
+ unsigned int plen;
+
+ /* Pick up th first CPU node we can find */
+ for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
+ type[0] = 0;
+ prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
+
+ if (strcmp(type, RELOC("cpu")))
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * There is an entry for each smt thread, each entry being
+ * 4 bytes long. All cpus should have the same number of
+ * smt threads, so return after finding the first.
+ */
+ plen = prom_getproplen(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s");
+ if (plen == PROM_ERROR)
+ break;
+ plen >>= 2;
+ prom_debug("Found %lu smt threads per core\n", (unsigned long)plen);
+
+ /* Sanity check */
+ if (plen < 1 || plen > 64) {
+ prom_printf("Threads per core %lu out of bounds, assuming 1\n",
+ (unsigned long)plen);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return plen;
+ }
+ prom_debug("No threads found, assuming 1 per core\n");
+
+ return 1;
+
+}
+
+
+static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
+{
+ ihandle elfloader, root;
+ prom_arg_t ret;
+ u32 *cores;
+
+ root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
+ if (root != 0) {
+ /* We need to tell the FW about the number of cores we support.
+ *
+ * To do that, we count the number of threads on the first core
+ * (we assume this is the same for all cores) and use it to
+ * divide NR_CPUS.
+ */
+ cores = (u32 *)PTRRELOC(&ibm_architecture_vec[IBM_ARCH_VEC_NRCORES_OFFSET]);
+ if (*cores != NR_CPUS) {
+ prom_printf("WARNING ! "
+ "ibm_architecture_vec structure inconsistent: %lu!\n",
+ *cores);
+ } else {
+ *cores = DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, prom_count_smt_threads());
+ prom_printf("Max number of cores passed to firmware: %lu (NR_CPUS = %lu)\n",
+ *cores, NR_CPUS);
+ }
+
+ /* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
+ prom_printf("Calling ibm,client-architecture-support...");
+ if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
+ ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
+ root,
+ ADDR(ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
+ /* the call exists... */
+ if (ret)
+ prom_printf("\nWARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
+ "-support call FAILED!\n");
+ call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
+ prom_printf(" done\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
+ prom_printf(" not implemented\n");
+ }
+
+ /* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
+ elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
+ if (elfloader == 0) {
+ prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
+ elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
+ call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
+ *
+ * at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd. In some
+ * rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
+ * We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
+ * provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
+ * never happen.
+ *
+ * alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
+ * TCEs overlap
+ *
+ * alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
+ *
+ * from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
+ * topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
+ * to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
+ * then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
+ * elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
+ *
+ * Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
+ * allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
+ * reserved.
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
+ *
+ * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
+ * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
+ * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
+ */
+static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
+{
+ unsigned long base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);
+ unsigned long addr = 0;
+
+ if (align)
+ base = _ALIGN_UP(base, align);
+ prom_debug("alloc_up(%x, %x)\n", size, align);
+ if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
+ prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");
+
+ if (align)
+ base = _ALIGN_UP(RELOC(alloc_bottom), align);
+ else
+ base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);
+
+ for(; (base + size) <= RELOC(alloc_top);
+ base = _ALIGN_UP(base + 0x100000, align)) {
+ prom_debug(" trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
+ addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
+ if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
+ break;
+ addr = 0;
+ if (align == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (addr == 0)
+ return 0;
+ RELOC(alloc_bottom) = addr + size;
+
+ prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
+ prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
+ prom_debug(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
+ prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
+ prom_debug(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
+ prom_debug(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
+
+ return addr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
+ * is set, from the top of RAM. Note that this one doesn't handle
+ * failures. It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
+ */
+static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
+ int highmem)
+{
+ unsigned long base, addr = 0;
+
+ prom_debug("alloc_down(%x, %x, %s)\n", size, align,
+ highmem ? RELOC("(high)") : RELOC("(low)"));
+ if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
+ prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");
+
+ if (highmem) {
+ /* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
+ addr = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top_high) - size, align);
+ if (addr <= RELOC(alloc_bottom))
+ return 0;
+ /* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
+ * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
+ * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
+ */
+ if (addr < RELOC(rmo_top)) {
+ /* Good, we are first */
+ if (RELOC(alloc_top) == RELOC(rmo_top))
+ RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top) = addr;
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
+ RELOC(alloc_top_high) = addr;
+ goto bail;
+ }
+
+ base = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top) - size, align);
+ for (; base > RELOC(alloc_bottom);
+ base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align)) {
+ prom_debug(" trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
+ addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
+ if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
+ break;
+ addr = 0;
+ }
+ if (addr == 0)
+ return 0;
+ RELOC(alloc_top) = addr;
+
+ bail:
+ prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
+ prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
+ prom_debug(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
+ prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
+ prom_debug(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
+ prom_debug(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
+
+ return addr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse a "reg" cell
+ */
+static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
+{
+ cell_t *p = *cellp;
+ unsigned long r = 0;
+
+ /* Ignore more than 2 cells */
+ while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
+ p++;
+ s--;
+ }
+ r = *p++;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ if (s > 1) {
+ r <<= 32;
+ r |= *(p++);
+ }
+#endif
+ *cellp = p;
+ return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
+ * we don't need anything smarter at this point
+ *
+ * XXX Eventually check for collisions. They should NEVER happen.
+ * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
+ * them down.
+ */
+static void __init reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
+{
+ u64 top = base + size;
+ unsigned long cnt = RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt);
+
+ if (size == 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
+ * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
+ * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
+ */
+ base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
+ top = _ALIGN_UP(top, PAGE_SIZE);
+ size = top - base;
+
+ if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
+ prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
+ RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].base = base;
+ RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].size = size;
+ RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = cnt + 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
+ * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
+ */
+static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
+{
+ phandle node;
+ char *path, type[64];
+ unsigned int plen;
+ cell_t *p, *endp;
+ struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
+ u32 rac, rsc;
+
+ /*
+ * We iterate the memory nodes to find
+ * 1) top of RMO (first node)
+ * 2) top of memory
+ */
+ rac = 2;
+ prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#address-cells", &rac, sizeof(rac));
+ rsc = 1;
+ prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#size-cells", &rsc, sizeof(rsc));
+ prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rac);
+ prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rsc);
+
+ prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
+ path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
+
+ for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
+ type[0] = 0;
+ prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
+
+ if (type[0] == 0) {
+ /*
+ * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
+ * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
+ */
+ prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
+ }
+ if (strcmp(type, RELOC("memory")))
+ continue;
+
+ plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", RELOC(regbuf), sizeof(regbuf));
+ if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
+ prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
+ plen = sizeof(regbuf);
+ }
+ p = RELOC(regbuf);
+ endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
+ memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
+ call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
+ prom_debug(" node %s :\n", path);
+#endif /* DEBUG_PROM */
+
+ while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
+ unsigned long base, size;
+
+ base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
+ size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);
+
+ if (size == 0)
+ continue;
+ prom_debug(" %x %x\n", base, size);
+ if (base == 0 && (RELOC(of_platform) & PLATFORM_LPAR))
+ RELOC(rmo_top) = size;
+ if ((base + size) > RELOC(ram_top))
+ RELOC(ram_top) = base + size;
+ }
+ }
+
+ RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&RELOC(_end) + 0x4000);
+
+ /* Check if we have an initrd after the kernel, if we do move our bottom
+ * point to after it
+ */
+ if (RELOC(prom_initrd_start)) {
+ if (RELOC(prom_initrd_end) > RELOC(alloc_bottom))
+ RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN(RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If prom_memory_limit is set we reduce the upper limits *except* for
+ * alloc_top_high. This must be the real top of RAM so we can put
+ * TCE's up there.
+ */
+
+ RELOC(alloc_top_high) = RELOC(ram_top);
+
+ if (RELOC(prom_memory_limit)) {
+ if (RELOC(prom_memory_limit) <= RELOC(alloc_bottom)) {
+ prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%x <= alloc_bottom.\n",
+ RELOC(prom_memory_limit));
+ RELOC(prom_memory_limit) = 0;
+ } else if (RELOC(prom_memory_limit) >= RELOC(ram_top)) {
+ prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%x >= ram_top.\n",
+ RELOC(prom_memory_limit));
+ RELOC(prom_memory_limit) = 0;
+ } else {
+ RELOC(ram_top) = RELOC(prom_memory_limit);
+ RELOC(rmo_top) = min(RELOC(rmo_top), RELOC(prom_memory_limit));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
+ * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
+ * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
+ * 1GB fail. Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
+ * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
+ * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
+ */
+ if (!RELOC(rmo_top))
+ RELOC(rmo_top) = RELOC(ram_top);
+ RELOC(rmo_top) = min(0x30000000ul, RELOC(rmo_top));
+ RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top);
+ RELOC(alloc_top_high) = RELOC(ram_top);
+
+ prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
+ prom_printf(" memory_limit : %x (16 MB aligned)\n", RELOC(prom_memory_limit));
+ prom_printf(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
+ prom_printf(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
+ prom_printf(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
+ prom_printf(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
+ prom_printf(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
+ */
+static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
+{
+ phandle rtas_node;
+ ihandle rtas_inst;
+ u32 base, entry = 0;
+ u32 size = 0;
+
+ prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");
+
+ rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
+ prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
+ if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
+ return;
+
+ prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &size, sizeof(size));
+ if (size == 0)
+ return;
+
+ base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
+ if (base == 0) {
+ prom_printf("RTAS allocation failed !\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
+ if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
+ prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x...", base);
+
+ if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
+ ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
+ rtas_inst, base) != 0
+ || entry == 0) {
+ prom_printf(" failed\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ prom_printf(" done\n");
+
+ reserve_mem(base, size);
+
+ prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
+ &base, sizeof(base));
+ prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
+ &entry, sizeof(entry));
+
+ prom_debug("rtas base = 0x%x\n", base);
+ prom_debug("rtas entry = 0x%x\n", entry);
+ prom_debug("rtas size = 0x%x\n", (long)size);
+
+ prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+/*
+ * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
+ */
+static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
+{
+ phandle node;
+ ihandle phb_node;
+ char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
+ char *path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
+ u64 base, align;
+ u32 minalign, minsize;
+ u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
+ u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
+ u64 i;
+
+ if (RELOC(prom_iommu_off))
+ return;
+
+ prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
+
+ /* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
+ local_alloc_top = RELOC(alloc_top_high);
+ local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;
+
+ /* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
+ for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
+ compatible[0] = 0;
+ type[0] = 0;
+ model[0] = 0;
+ prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
+ compatible, sizeof(compatible));
+ prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
+ prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
+
+ if ((type[0] == 0) || (strstr(type, RELOC("pci")) == NULL))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Keep the old logic intact to avoid regression. */
+ if (compatible[0] != 0) {
+ if ((strstr(compatible, RELOC("python")) == NULL) &&
+ (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Speedwagon")) == NULL) &&
+ (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Winnipeg")) == NULL))
+ continue;
+ } else if (model[0] != 0) {
+ if ((strstr(model, RELOC("ython")) == NULL) &&
+ (strstr(model, RELOC("peedwagon")) == NULL) &&
+ (strstr(model, RELOC("innipeg")) == NULL))
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
+ sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
+ minalign = 0;
+ if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
+ sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
+ minsize = 4UL << 20;
+
+ /*
+ * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
+ * size to 4 MB. This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
+ * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
+ * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
+ *
+ * On POWER4, firmware sets the TCE region by assuming
+ * each TCE table is 8MB. Using this memory for anything
+ * else will impact performance, so we always allocate 8MB.
+ * Anton
+ */
+ if (__is_processor(PV_POWER4) || __is_processor(PV_POWER4p))
+ minsize = 8UL << 20;
+ else
+ minsize = 4UL << 20;
+
+ /* Align to the greater of the align or size */
+ align = max(minalign, minsize);
+ base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
+ if (base == 0)
+ prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
+ if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
+ local_alloc_bottom = base;
+
+ /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
+ memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
+ /* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
+ if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
+ path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1) == PROM_ERROR) {
+ prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
+ }
+
+ /* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
+ prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
+ prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));
+
+ prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
+ prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
+ prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%x\n", base);
+ prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);
+
+ /* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
+ * over the allocated size.
+ */
+ tce_entryp = (u64 *)base;
+ for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
+ tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ tce_entry |= 0x3;
+ *tce_entryp = tce_entry;
+ }
+
+ prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
+ phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
+ if (phb_node == 0)
+ prom_printf("... failed\n");
+ else
+ prom_printf("... done\n");
+
+ call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
+ phb_node, -1, minsize,
+ (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
+ call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
+ }
+
+ reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);
+
+ /* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
+ * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
+ RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start) = local_alloc_bottom;
+ RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end) = local_alloc_top;
+
+ /* Flag the first invalid entry */
+ prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
+ * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
+ * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
+ * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
+ *
+ * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
+ * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
+ * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something. The holding pattern
+ * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
+ * cpu jumps to __secondary_start(). smp_boot_cpus() takes care
+ * of setting those values.
+ *
+ * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
+ * is in its holding pattern code.
+ *
+ * -- Cort
+ */
+/*
+ * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
+ * 0 - 0x100 address range
+ */
+#define LOW_ADDR(x) (((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)
+
+static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
+{
+ unsigned long i;
+ unsigned int reg;
+ phandle node;
+ char type[64];
+ struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
+ unsigned long *spinloop
+ = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
+ unsigned long *acknowledge
+ = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
+ unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
+
+ prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
+ prom_debug(" 1) spinloop = 0x%x\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
+ prom_debug(" 1) *spinloop = 0x%x\n", *spinloop);
+ prom_debug(" 1) acknowledge = 0x%x\n",
+ (unsigned long)acknowledge);
+ prom_debug(" 1) *acknowledge = 0x%x\n", *acknowledge);
+ prom_debug(" 1) secondary_hold = 0x%x\n", secondary_hold);
+
+ /* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
+ * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
+ * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
+ * be trashed when we move the kernel.
+ */
+ *spinloop = 0;
+
+ /* look for cpus */
+ for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
+ type[0] = 0;
+ prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
+ if (strcmp(type, RELOC("cpu")) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Skip non-configured cpus. */
+ if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
+ if (strcmp(type, RELOC("okay")) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ reg = -1;
+ prom_getprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
+
+ prom_debug("cpu hw idx = %lu\n", reg);
+
+ /* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
+ * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
+ * spinloop.
+ */
+ *acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;
+
+ if (reg != _prom->cpu) {
+ /* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu */
+ prom_printf("starting cpu hw idx %lu... ", reg);
+ call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
+ secondary_hold, reg);
+
+ for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) &&
+ (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
+ mb();
+
+ if (*acknowledge == reg)
+ prom_printf("done\n");
+ else
+ prom_printf("failed: %x\n", *acknowledge);
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ else
+ prom_printf("boot cpu hw idx %lu\n", reg);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+ }
+
+ prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
+}
+
+
+static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
+{
+ struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
+
+ /* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
+ RELOC(prom_entry) = pp;
+
+ /* get a handle for the stdout device */
+ _prom->chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
+ if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->chosen))
+ prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
+
+ /* get device tree root */
+ _prom->root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
+ if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->root))
+ prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
+
+ _prom->mmumap = 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
+/*
+ * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
+ * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
+ * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
+ */
+static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
+{
+ struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
+ phandle oprom;
+ char version[64];
+
+ oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
+ if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
+ return;
+ if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
+ return;
+ version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
+ /* XXX might need to add other versions here */
+ if (strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
+ of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
+ else if (strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
+ of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
+ call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
+ } else
+ return;
+ _prom->memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
+ prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "mmu", &_prom->mmumap,
+ sizeof(_prom->mmumap));
+ if (!IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->mmumap))
+ of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM; /* hmmm */
+}
+#else
+#define prom_find_mmu()
+#endif
+
+static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
+{
+ struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
+ char *path = RELOC(of_stdout_device);
+ char type[16];
+ u32 val;
+
+ if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
+ prom_panic("cannot find stdout");
+
+ _prom->stdout = val;
+
+ /* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
+ memset(path, 0, 256);
+ call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, path, 255);
+ val = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, _prom->stdout);
+ prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-package",
+ &val, sizeof(val));
+ prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", RELOC(of_stdout_device));
+ prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
+ path, strlen(path) + 1);
+
+ /* If it's a display, note it */
+ memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
+ prom_getprop(val, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
+ if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) == 0)
+ prom_setprop(val, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
+{
+ struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
+ ihandle val;
+
+ if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0)
+ call_prom("close", 1, 0, val);
+}
+
+static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
+{
+ struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
+ char compat[256];
+ int len, i = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ phandle rtas;
+ int x;
+#endif
+
+ /* Look for a PowerMac */
+ len = prom_getprop(_prom->root, "compatible",
+ compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
+ if (len > 0) {
+ compat[len] = 0;
+ while (i < len) {
+ char *p = &compat[i];
+ int sl = strlen(p);
+ if (sl == 0)
+ break;
+ if (strstr(p, RELOC("Power Macintosh")) ||
+ strstr(p, RELOC("MacRISC")))
+ return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ /* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
+ * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
+ * so we do it here.
+ */
+ if (strstr(p, RELOC("IBM,CBEA")) ||
+ strstr(p, RELOC("IBM,CPBW-1.0")))
+ return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
+ i += sl + 1;
+ }
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ /* If not a mac, try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
+ * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
+ * - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
+ * non-IBM designs !
+ * - it has /rtas
+ */
+ len = prom_getprop(_prom->root, "device_type",
+ compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
+ if (len <= 0)
+ return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
+ if (strcmp(compat, RELOC("chrp")))
+ return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
+
+ /* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
+ rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
+ if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
+ return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
+ x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
+ if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
+ prom_debug("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
+ return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
+ }
+ return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
+#else
+ return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
+#endif
+}
+
+static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
+{
+ return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
+ * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
+ * later. However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
+ * we've taken over the MMU.
+ * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
+ * and if so, open it now.
+ */
+static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
+{
+ char type[16], *path;
+ phandle node;
+ ihandle ih;
+ int i;
+
+ static unsigned char default_colors[] = {
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
+ 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
+ 0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
+ 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
+ 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
+ 0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
+ 0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
+ 0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
+ 0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
+ 0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
+ };
+ const unsigned char *clut;
+
+ prom_debug("Looking for displays\n");
+ for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
+ memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
+ prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
+ if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
+ path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
+ memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
+
+ /*
+ * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
+ * arguments
+ */
+ if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
+ PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-10) == PROM_ERROR)
+ continue;
+ prom_printf("found display : %s, opening... ", path);
+
+ ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
+ if (ih == 0) {
+ prom_printf("failed\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Success */
+ prom_printf("done\n");
+ prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
+
+ /* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
+ * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
+ clut = RELOC(default_colors);
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++, clut += 3)
+ if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
+ clut[2]) != 0)
+ break;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
+ clut = PTRRELOC(RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut));
+ for (i = 0; i < RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clutsize); i++, clut += 3)
+ if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
+ clut[2]) != 0)
+ break;
+#endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
+static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
+ unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
+{
+ void *ret;
+
+ *mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
+ while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
+ unsigned long room, chunk;
+
+ prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %x...\n",
+ RELOC(alloc_bottom));
+ room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom);
+ if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
+ room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
+ if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
+ prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree (no room)");
+ chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
+ if (chunk == 0)
+ prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree (claim failed)");
+ *mem_end = chunk + room;
+ }
+
+ ret = (void *)*mem_start;
+ *mem_start += needed;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) \
+ do { *((u32 *)make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4)) = token; } while(0)
+
+static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
+{
+ char *s, *os;
+
+ s = os = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
+ s += 4;
+ while (s < (char *)RELOC(dt_string_end)) {
+ if (strcmp(s, str) == 0)
+ return s - os;
+ s += strlen(s) + 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
+ * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
+ */
+#define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64
+
+static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
+ unsigned long *mem_start,
+ unsigned long *mem_end)
+{
+ char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
+ unsigned long soff;
+ phandle child;
+
+ sstart = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
+
+ /* get and store all property names */
+ prev_name = RELOC("");
+ for (;;) {
+ /* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
+ namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
+ if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
+ /* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
+ *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* skip "name" */
+ if (strcmp(namep, RELOC("name")) == 0) {
+ *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
+ prev_name = RELOC("name");
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* get/create string entry */
+ soff = dt_find_string(namep);
+ if (soff != 0) {
+ *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
+ namep = sstart + soff;
+ } else {
+ /* Trim off some if we can */
+ *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
+ RELOC(dt_string_end) = *mem_start;
+ }
+ prev_name = namep;
+ }
+
+ /* do all our children */
+ child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
+ while (child != 0) {
+ scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
+ child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
+ }
+}
+
+static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
+ unsigned long *mem_end)
+{
+ phandle child;
+ char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
+ unsigned long soff;
+ unsigned char *valp;
+ static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME];
+ int l, room;
+
+ dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
+
+ /* get the node's full name */
+ namep = (char *)*mem_start;
+ room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
+ if (room > 255)
+ room = 255;
+ l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
+ if (l >= 0) {
+ /* Didn't fit? Get more room. */
+ if (l >= room) {
+ if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
+ namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
+ call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
+ }
+ namep[l] = '\0';
+
+ /* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
+ * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
+ * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
+ */
+ for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
+ if (*p == '/')
+ lp = namep;
+ else if (*p != 0)
+ *lp++ = *p;
+ }
+ *lp = 0;
+ *mem_start = _ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
+ }
+
+ /* get it again for debugging */
+ path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
+ memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
+ call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
+
+ /* get and store all properties */
+ prev_name = RELOC("");
+ sstart = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
+ for (;;) {
+ if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
+ RELOC(pname)) != 1)
+ break;
+
+ /* skip "name" */
+ if (strcmp(RELOC(pname), RELOC("name")) == 0) {
+ prev_name = RELOC("name");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* find string offset */
+ soff = dt_find_string(RELOC(pname));
+ if (soff == 0) {
+ prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
+ " <%s>, node %s\n", RELOC(pname), path);
+ break;
+ }
+ prev_name = sstart + soff;
+
+ /* get length */
+ l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, RELOC(pname));
+
+ /* sanity checks */
+ if (l == PROM_ERROR)
+ continue;
+ if (l > MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH) {
+ prom_printf("WARNING: ignoring large property ");
+ /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
+ prom_printf("[%s] ", path);
+ prom_printf("%s length 0x%x\n", RELOC(pname), l);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* push property head */
+ dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
+ dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
+ dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
+
+ /* push property content */
+ valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
+ call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, RELOC(pname), valp, l);
+ *mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
+ }
+
+ /* Add a "linux,phandle" property. */
+ soff = dt_find_string(RELOC("linux,phandle"));
+ if (soff == 0)
+ prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
+ " <linux-phandle> node %s\n", path);
+ else {
+ dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
+ dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
+ dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
+ valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
+ *(u32 *)valp = node;
+ }
+
+ /* do all our children */
+ child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
+ while (child != 0) {
+ scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
+ child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
+ }
+
+ dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
+}
+
+static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
+{
+ phandle root;
+ unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
+ struct boot_param_header *hdr;
+ struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
+ char *namep;
+ u64 *rsvmap;
+
+ /*
+ * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
+ * few pages), crop to 4Mb, as this is our "chuck" size
+ */
+ room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom) - 0x4000;
+ if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
+ room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
+ prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
+
+ /* Now try to claim that */
+ mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (mem_start == 0)
+ prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
+ mem_end = mem_start + room;
+
+ /* Get root of tree */
+ root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
+ if (root == (phandle)0)
+ prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");
+
+ /* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */
+ mem_start = _ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
+ hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
+ sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
+ RELOC(dt_header_start) = (unsigned long)hdr;
+ rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);
+
+ /* Start of strings */
+ mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
+ RELOC(dt_string_start) = mem_start;
+ mem_start += 4; /* hole */
+
+ /* Add "linux,phandle" in there, we'll need it */
+ namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
+ strcpy(namep, RELOC("linux,phandle"));
+ mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
+
+ /* Build string array */
+ prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n");
+ scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
+ RELOC(dt_string_end) = mem_start;
+
+ /* Build structure */
+ mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
+ RELOC(dt_struct_start) = mem_start;
+ prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n");
+ scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
+ dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
+ RELOC(dt_struct_end) = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
+
+ /* Finish header */
+ hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = _prom->cpu;
+ hdr->magic = OF_DT_HEADER;
+ hdr->totalsize = RELOC(dt_struct_end) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
+ hdr->off_dt_struct = RELOC(dt_struct_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
+ hdr->off_dt_strings = RELOC(dt_string_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
+ hdr->dt_strings_size = RELOC(dt_string_end) - RELOC(dt_string_start);
+ hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = ((unsigned long)rsvmap) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
+ hdr->version = OF_DT_VERSION;
+ /* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
+ hdr->last_comp_version = 0x10;
+
+ /* Copy the reserve map in */
+ memcpy(rsvmap, RELOC(mem_reserve_map), sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
+ {
+ int i;
+ prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt); i++)
+ prom_printf(" %x - %x\n",
+ RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].base,
+ RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].size);
+ }
+#endif
+ /* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
+ * since it's too late.
+ */
+ RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
+
+ prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
+ RELOC(dt_string_start), RELOC(dt_string_end));
+ prom_printf("Device tree struct 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
+ RELOC(dt_struct_start), RELOC(dt_struct_end));
+
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
+/* PIBS Version 1.05.0000 04/26/2005 has an incorrect /ht/isa/ranges property.
+ * The values are bad, and it doesn't even have the right number of cells. */
+static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple(void)
+{
+ phandle isa;
+ u32 rloc = 0x01002000; /* IO space; PCI device = 4 */
+ u32 isa_ranges[6];
+ char *name;
+
+ name = "/ht@0/isa@4";
+ isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
+ if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa)) {
+ name = "/ht@0/isa@6";
+ isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
+ rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
+ }
+ if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa))
+ return;
+
+ if (prom_getproplen(isa, "ranges") != 12)
+ return;
+ if (prom_getprop(isa, "ranges", isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges))
+ == PROM_ERROR)
+ return;
+
+ if (isa_ranges[0] != 0x1 ||
+ isa_ranges[1] != 0xf4000000 ||
+ isa_ranges[2] != 0x00010000)
+ return;
+
+ prom_printf("Fixing up bogus ISA range on Maple/Apache...\n");
+
+ isa_ranges[0] = 0x1;
+ isa_ranges[1] = 0x0;
+ isa_ranges[2] = rloc;
+ isa_ranges[3] = 0x0;
+ isa_ranges[4] = 0x0;
+ isa_ranges[5] = 0x00010000;
+ prom_setprop(isa, name, "ranges",
+ isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges));
+}
+
+#define CPC925_MC_START 0xf8000000
+#define CPC925_MC_LENGTH 0x1000000
+/* The values for memory-controller don't have right number of cells */
+static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller(void)
+{
+ phandle mc;
+ u32 mc_reg[4];
+ char *name = "/hostbridge@f8000000";
+ struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
+ u32 ac, sc;
+
+ mc = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
+ if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mc))
+ return;
+
+ if (prom_getproplen(mc, "reg") != 8)
+ return;
+
+ prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#address-cells", &ac, sizeof(ac));
+ prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#size-cells", &sc, sizeof(sc));
+ if ((ac != 2) || (sc != 2))
+ return;
+
+ if (prom_getprop(mc, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg)) == PROM_ERROR)
+ return;
+
+ if (mc_reg[0] != CPC925_MC_START || mc_reg[1] != CPC925_MC_LENGTH)
+ return;
+
+ prom_printf("Fixing up bogus hostbridge on Maple...\n");
+
+ mc_reg[0] = 0x0;
+ mc_reg[1] = CPC925_MC_START;
+ mc_reg[2] = 0x0;
+ mc_reg[3] = CPC925_MC_LENGTH;
+ prom_setprop(mc, name, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg));
+}
+#else
+#define fixup_device_tree_maple()
+#define fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller()
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
+/*
+ * Pegasos and BriQ lacks the "ranges" property in the isa node
+ * Pegasos needs decimal IRQ 14/15, not hexadecimal
+ * Pegasos has the IDE configured in legacy mode, but advertised as native
+ */
+static void __init fixup_device_tree_chrp(void)
+{
+ phandle ph;
+ u32 prop[6];
+ u32 rloc = 0x01006000; /* IO space; PCI device = 12 */
+ char *name;
+ int rc;
+
+ name = "/pci@80000000/isa@c";
+ ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
+ if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
+ name = "/pci@ff500000/isa@6";
+ ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
+ rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
+ }
+ if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
+ rc = prom_getproplen(ph, "ranges");
+ if (rc == 0 || rc == PROM_ERROR) {
+ prom_printf("Fixing up missing ISA range on Pegasos...\n");
+
+ prop[0] = 0x1;
+ prop[1] = 0x0;
+ prop[2] = rloc;
+ prop[3] = 0x0;
+ prop[4] = 0x0;
+ prop[5] = 0x00010000;
+ prom_setprop(ph, name, "ranges", prop, sizeof(prop));
+ }
+ }
+
+ name = "/pci@80000000/ide@C,1";
+ ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
+ if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
+ prom_printf("Fixing up IDE interrupt on Pegasos...\n");
+ prop[0] = 14;
+ prop[1] = 0x0;
+ prom_setprop(ph, name, "interrupts", prop, 2*sizeof(u32));
+ prom_printf("Fixing up IDE class-code on Pegasos...\n");
+ rc = prom_getprop(ph, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
+ if (rc == sizeof(u32)) {
+ prop[0] &= ~0x5;
+ prom_setprop(ph, name, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
+ }
+ }
+}
+#else
+#define fixup_device_tree_chrp()
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
+static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
+{
+ phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
+ u32 u3_rev;
+ u32 interrupts[2];
+ u32 parent;
+
+ /* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
+ u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
+ if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
+ return;
+ i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
+ if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
+ return;
+ mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
+ if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
+ return;
+
+ /* check if proper rev of u3 */
+ if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
+ == PROM_ERROR)
+ return;
+ if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
+ return;
+ /* does it need fixup ? */
+ if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
+ return;
+
+ prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");
+
+ /* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
+ interrupts[0] = 0;
+ interrupts[1] = 1;
+ prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
+ &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
+ parent = (u32)mpic;
+ prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
+ &parent, sizeof(parent));
+}
+#else
+#define fixup_device_tree_pmac()
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA
+/*
+ * The MPC5200 FEC driver requires an phy-handle property to tell it how
+ * to talk to the phy. If the phy-handle property is missing, then this
+ * function is called to add the appropriate nodes and link it to the
+ * ethernet node.
+ */
+static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy(void)
+{
+ u32 node;
+ char prop[64];
+ int rv;
+
+ /* Check if /builtin/ethernet exists - bail if it doesn't */
+ node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/ethernet"));
+ if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
+ return;
+
+ /* Check if the phy-handle property exists - bail if it does */
+ rv = prom_getprop(node, "phy-handle", prop, sizeof(prop));
+ if (!rv)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * At this point the ethernet device doesn't have a phy described.
+ * Now we need to add the missing phy node and linkage
+ */
+
+ /* Check for an MDIO bus node - if missing then create one */
+ node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/mdio"));
+ if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
+ prom_printf("Adding Ethernet MDIO node\n");
+ call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
+ " s\" /builtin\" find-device"
+ " new-device"
+ " 1 encode-int s\" #address-cells\" property"
+ " 0 encode-int s\" #size-cells\" property"
+ " s\" mdio\" device-name"
+ " s\" fsl,mpc5200b-mdio\" encode-string"
+ " s\" compatible\" property"
+ " 0xf0003000 0x400 reg"
+ " 0x2 encode-int"
+ " 0x5 encode-int encode+"
+ " 0x3 encode-int encode+"
+ " s\" interrupts\" property"
+ " finish-device");
+ };
+
+ /* Check for a PHY device node - if missing then create one and
+ * give it's phandle to the ethernet node */
+ node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1,
+ ADDR("/builtin/mdio/ethernet-phy"));
+ if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
+ prom_printf("Adding Ethernet PHY node\n");
+ call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
+ " s\" /builtin/mdio\" find-device"
+ " new-device"
+ " s\" ethernet-phy\" device-name"
+ " 0x10 encode-int s\" reg\" property"
+ " my-self"
+ " ihandle>phandle"
+ " finish-device"
+ " s\" /builtin/ethernet\" find-device"
+ " encode-int"
+ " s\" phy-handle\" property"
+ " device-end");
+ }
+}
+
+static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
+{
+ int sound_irq[3] = { 2, 2, 0 };
+ int bcomm_irq[3*16] = { 3,0,0, 3,1,0, 3,2,0, 3,3,0,
+ 3,4,0, 3,5,0, 3,6,0, 3,7,0,
+ 3,8,0, 3,9,0, 3,10,0, 3,11,0,
+ 3,12,0, 3,13,0, 3,14,0, 3,15,0 };
+ u32 node;
+ char prop[64];
+ int rv, len;
+
+ /* Check if we're really running on a EFIKA */
+ node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
+ if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
+ return;
+
+ rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
+ if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
+ return;
+ if (strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
+ return;
+
+ prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");
+
+ /* Claiming to be 'chrp' is death */
+ node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
+ rv = prom_getprop(node, "device_type", prop, sizeof(prop));
+ if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (strcmp(prop, "chrp") == 0))
+ prom_setprop(node, "/", "device_type", "efika", sizeof("efika"));
+
+ /* CODEGEN,description is exposed in /proc/cpuinfo so
+ fix that too */
+ rv = prom_getprop(node, "CODEGEN,description", prop, sizeof(prop));
+ if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (strstr(prop, "CHRP")))
+ prom_setprop(node, "/", "CODEGEN,description",
+ "Efika 5200B PowerPC System",
+ sizeof("Efika 5200B PowerPC System"));
+
+ /* Fixup bestcomm interrupts property */
+ node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/bestcomm"));
+ if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
+ len = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
+ if (len == 12) {
+ prom_printf("Fixing bestcomm interrupts property\n");
+ prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/bestcom", "interrupts",
+ bcomm_irq, sizeof(bcomm_irq));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Fixup sound interrupts property */
+ node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/sound"));
+ if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
+ rv = prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", prop, sizeof(prop));
+ if (rv == PROM_ERROR) {
+ prom_printf("Adding sound interrupts property\n");
+ prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/sound", "interrupts",
+ sound_irq, sizeof(sound_irq));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Make sure ethernet phy-handle property exists */
+ fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy();
+}
+#else
+#define fixup_device_tree_efika()
+#endif
+
+static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
+{
+ fixup_device_tree_maple();
+ fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller();
+ fixup_device_tree_chrp();
+ fixup_device_tree_pmac();
+ fixup_device_tree_efika();
+}
+
+static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+ struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
+ u32 getprop_rval;
+ ihandle prom_cpu;
+ phandle cpu_pkg;
+
+ _prom->cpu = 0;
+ if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "cpu", &prom_cpu, sizeof(prom_cpu)) <= 0)
+ return;
+
+ cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);
+
+ prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &getprop_rval, sizeof(getprop_rval));
+ _prom->cpu = getprop_rval;
+
+ prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = %lu\n", _prom->cpu);
+}
+
+static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+ struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
+
+ if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ RELOC(prom_initrd_start) = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
+ RELOC(prom_initrd_end) = RELOC(prom_initrd_start) + r4;
+
+ val = RELOC(prom_initrd_start);
+ prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
+ &val, sizeof(val));
+ val = RELOC(prom_initrd_end);
+ prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
+ &val, sizeof(val));
+
+ reserve_mem(RELOC(prom_initrd_start),
+ RELOC(prom_initrd_end) - RELOC(prom_initrd_start));
+
+ prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_start));
+ prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
+ }
+#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
+}
+
+/*
+ * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
+ * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
+ */
+
+unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
+ unsigned long pp,
+ unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
+ unsigned long kbase)
+{
+ struct prom_t *_prom;
+ unsigned long hdr;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
+ unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
+ reloc_got2(offset);
+#endif
+
+ _prom = &RELOC(prom);
+
+ /*
+ * First zero the BSS
+ */
+ memset(&RELOC(__bss_start), 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
+
+ /*
+ * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
+ * like /chosen
+ */
+ prom_init_client_services(pp);
+
+ /*
+ * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
+ * and other workarounds
+ */
+ prom_find_mmu();
+
+ /*
+ * Init prom stdout device
+ */
+ prom_init_stdout();
+
+ prom_printf("Preparing to boot %s", RELOC(linux_banner));
+
+ /*
+ * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
+ * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
+ */
+ RELOC(of_platform) = prom_find_machine_type();
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
+ /* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
+ if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
+ prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Check for an initrd
+ */
+ prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
+ /*
+ * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
+ */
+ if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
+ RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
+ prom_send_capabilities();
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Copy the CPU hold code
+ */
+ if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
+ copy_and_flush(0, kbase, 0x100, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Do early parsing of command line
+ */
+ early_cmdline_parse();
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize memory management within prom_init
+ */
+ prom_init_mem();
+
+ /*
+ * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
+ */
+ prom_find_boot_cpu();
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize display devices
+ */
+ prom_check_displays();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ /*
+ * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
+ * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
+ * available for us here...
+ */
+ if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
+ prom_initialize_tce_table();
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS and puts all CPUs
+ * in spin-loops. PowerMacs don't have a working RTAS and use
+ * a different way to spin CPUs
+ */
+ if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC) {
+ prom_instantiate_rtas();
+ prom_hold_cpus();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
+ */
+ if (RELOC(prom_memory_limit))
+ prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,memory-limit",
+ &RELOC(prom_memory_limit),
+ sizeof(prom_memory_limit));
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ if (RELOC(prom_iommu_off))
+ prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
+ NULL, 0);
+
+ if (RELOC(prom_iommu_force_on))
+ prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
+ NULL, 0);
+
+ if (RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start)) {
+ prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
+ &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start),
+ sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
+ prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
+ &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end),
+ sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
+ */
+ fixup_device_tree();
+
+ /*
+ * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
+ */
+ prom_printf("copying OF device tree...\n");
+ flatten_device_tree();
+
+ /*
+ * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
+ * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
+ * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101).
+ */
+ if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
+ prom_close_stdin();
+
+ /*
+ * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
+ * devices etc...
+ */
+ prom_printf("Calling quiesce...\n");
+ call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
+ * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
+ * is common to us and kexec
+ */
+ hdr = RELOC(dt_header_start);
+ prom_printf("returning from prom_init\n");
+ prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%x\n", hdr);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
+ reloc_got2(-offset);
+#endif
+
+ __start(hdr, kbase, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-06-28 21:47:38 +0000