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-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/mm/hash_native_64.c575
1 files changed, 575 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_native_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_native_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..dfd76489
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_native_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,575 @@
+/*
+ * native hashtable management.
+ *
+ * SMP scalability work:
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#undef DEBUG_LOW
+
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include <asm/abs_addr.h>
+#include <asm/machdep.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include <asm/cputable.h>
+#include <asm/udbg.h>
+#include <asm/kexec.h>
+#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_LOW
+#define DBG_LOW(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
+#else
+#define DBG_LOW(fmt...)
+#endif
+
+#define HPTE_LOCK_BIT 3
+
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(native_tlbie_lock);
+
+static inline void __tlbie(unsigned long va, int psize, int ssize)
+{
+ unsigned int penc;
+
+ /* clear top 16 bits, non SLS segment */
+ va &= ~(0xffffULL << 48);
+
+ switch (psize) {
+ case MMU_PAGE_4K:
+ va &= ~0xffful;
+ va |= ssize << 8;
+ asm volatile(ASM_FTR_IFCLR("tlbie %0,0", PPC_TLBIE(%1,%0), %2)
+ : : "r" (va), "r"(0), "i" (CPU_FTR_HVMODE_206)
+ : "memory");
+ break;
+ default:
+ penc = mmu_psize_defs[psize].penc;
+ va &= ~((1ul << mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift) - 1);
+ va |= penc << 12;
+ va |= ssize << 8;
+ va |= 1; /* L */
+ asm volatile(ASM_FTR_IFCLR("tlbie %0,1", PPC_TLBIE(%1,%0), %2)
+ : : "r" (va), "r"(0), "i" (CPU_FTR_HVMODE_206)
+ : "memory");
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void __tlbiel(unsigned long va, int psize, int ssize)
+{
+ unsigned int penc;
+
+ /* clear top 16 bits, non SLS segment */
+ va &= ~(0xffffULL << 48);
+
+ switch (psize) {
+ case MMU_PAGE_4K:
+ va &= ~0xffful;
+ va |= ssize << 8;
+ asm volatile(".long 0x7c000224 | (%0 << 11) | (0 << 21)"
+ : : "r"(va) : "memory");
+ break;
+ default:
+ penc = mmu_psize_defs[psize].penc;
+ va &= ~((1ul << mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift) - 1);
+ va |= penc << 12;
+ va |= ssize << 8;
+ va |= 1; /* L */
+ asm volatile(".long 0x7c000224 | (%0 << 11) | (1 << 21)"
+ : : "r"(va) : "memory");
+ break;
+ }
+
+}
+
+static inline void tlbie(unsigned long va, int psize, int ssize, int local)
+{
+ unsigned int use_local = local && mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TLBIEL);
+ int lock_tlbie = !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
+
+ if (use_local)
+ use_local = mmu_psize_defs[psize].tlbiel;
+ if (lock_tlbie && !use_local)
+ raw_spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
+ asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory");
+ if (use_local) {
+ __tlbiel(va, psize, ssize);
+ asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory");
+ } else {
+ __tlbie(va, psize, ssize);
+ asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync": : :"memory");
+ }
+ if (lock_tlbie && !use_local)
+ raw_spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
+}
+
+static inline void native_lock_hpte(struct hash_pte *hptep)
+{
+ unsigned long *word = &hptep->v;
+
+ while (1) {
+ if (!test_and_set_bit_lock(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word))
+ break;
+ while(test_bit(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word))
+ cpu_relax();
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void native_unlock_hpte(struct hash_pte *hptep)
+{
+ unsigned long *word = &hptep->v;
+
+ clear_bit_unlock(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word);
+}
+
+static long native_hpte_insert(unsigned long hpte_group, unsigned long va,
+ unsigned long pa, unsigned long rflags,
+ unsigned long vflags, int psize, int ssize)
+{
+ struct hash_pte *hptep = htab_address + hpte_group;
+ unsigned long hpte_v, hpte_r;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED)) {
+ DBG_LOW(" insert(group=%lx, va=%016lx, pa=%016lx,"
+ " rflags=%lx, vflags=%lx, psize=%d)\n",
+ hpte_group, va, pa, rflags, vflags, psize);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
+ if (! (hptep->v & HPTE_V_VALID)) {
+ /* retry with lock held */
+ native_lock_hpte(hptep);
+ if (! (hptep->v & HPTE_V_VALID))
+ break;
+ native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
+ }
+
+ hptep++;
+ }
+
+ if (i == HPTES_PER_GROUP)
+ return -1;
+
+ hpte_v = hpte_encode_v(va, psize, ssize) | vflags | HPTE_V_VALID;
+ hpte_r = hpte_encode_r(pa, psize) | rflags;
+
+ if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED)) {
+ DBG_LOW(" i=%x hpte_v=%016lx, hpte_r=%016lx\n",
+ i, hpte_v, hpte_r);
+ }
+
+ hptep->r = hpte_r;
+ /* Guarantee the second dword is visible before the valid bit */
+ eieio();
+ /*
+ * Now set the first dword including the valid bit
+ * NOTE: this also unlocks the hpte
+ */
+ hptep->v = hpte_v;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("ptesync" : : : "memory");
+
+ return i | (!!(vflags & HPTE_V_SECONDARY) << 3);
+}
+
+static long native_hpte_remove(unsigned long hpte_group)
+{
+ struct hash_pte *hptep;
+ int i;
+ int slot_offset;
+ unsigned long hpte_v;
+
+ DBG_LOW(" remove(group=%lx)\n", hpte_group);
+
+ /* pick a random entry to start at */
+ slot_offset = mftb() & 0x7;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
+ hptep = htab_address + hpte_group + slot_offset;
+ hpte_v = hptep->v;
+
+ if ((hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID) && !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_BOLTED)) {
+ /* retry with lock held */
+ native_lock_hpte(hptep);
+ hpte_v = hptep->v;
+ if ((hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)
+ && !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
+ break;
+ native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
+ }
+
+ slot_offset++;
+ slot_offset &= 0x7;
+ }
+
+ if (i == HPTES_PER_GROUP)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */
+ hptep->v = 0;
+
+ return i;
+}
+
+static long native_hpte_updatepp(unsigned long slot, unsigned long newpp,
+ unsigned long va, int psize, int ssize,
+ int local)
+{
+ struct hash_pte *hptep = htab_address + slot;
+ unsigned long hpte_v, want_v;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ want_v = hpte_encode_v(va, psize, ssize);
+
+ DBG_LOW(" update(va=%016lx, avpnv=%016lx, hash=%016lx, newpp=%x)",
+ va, want_v & HPTE_V_AVPN, slot, newpp);
+
+ native_lock_hpte(hptep);
+
+ hpte_v = hptep->v;
+
+ /* Even if we miss, we need to invalidate the TLB */
+ if (!HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) || !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)) {
+ DBG_LOW(" -> miss\n");
+ ret = -1;
+ } else {
+ DBG_LOW(" -> hit\n");
+ /* Update the HPTE */
+ hptep->r = (hptep->r & ~(HPTE_R_PP | HPTE_R_N)) |
+ (newpp & (HPTE_R_PP | HPTE_R_N | HPTE_R_C));
+ }
+ native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
+
+ /* Ensure it is out of the tlb too. */
+ tlbie(va, psize, ssize, local);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static long native_hpte_find(unsigned long va, int psize, int ssize)
+{
+ struct hash_pte *hptep;
+ unsigned long hash;
+ unsigned long i;
+ long slot;
+ unsigned long want_v, hpte_v;
+
+ hash = hpt_hash(va, mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift, ssize);
+ want_v = hpte_encode_v(va, psize, ssize);
+
+ /* Bolted mappings are only ever in the primary group */
+ slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
+ for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
+ hptep = htab_address + slot;
+ hpte_v = hptep->v;
+
+ if (HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) && (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID))
+ /* HPTE matches */
+ return slot;
+ ++slot;
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update the page protection bits. Intended to be used to create
+ * guard pages for kernel data structures on pages which are bolted
+ * in the HPT. Assumes pages being operated on will not be stolen.
+ *
+ * No need to lock here because we should be the only user.
+ */
+static void native_hpte_updateboltedpp(unsigned long newpp, unsigned long ea,
+ int psize, int ssize)
+{
+ unsigned long vsid, va;
+ long slot;
+ struct hash_pte *hptep;
+
+ vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, ssize);
+ va = hpt_va(ea, vsid, ssize);
+
+ slot = native_hpte_find(va, psize, ssize);
+ if (slot == -1)
+ panic("could not find page to bolt\n");
+ hptep = htab_address + slot;
+
+ /* Update the HPTE */
+ hptep->r = (hptep->r & ~(HPTE_R_PP | HPTE_R_N)) |
+ (newpp & (HPTE_R_PP | HPTE_R_N));
+
+ /* Ensure it is out of the tlb too. */
+ tlbie(va, psize, ssize, 0);
+}
+
+static void native_hpte_invalidate(unsigned long slot, unsigned long va,
+ int psize, int ssize, int local)
+{
+ struct hash_pte *hptep = htab_address + slot;
+ unsigned long hpte_v;
+ unsigned long want_v;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ DBG_LOW(" invalidate(va=%016lx, hash: %x)\n", va, slot);
+
+ want_v = hpte_encode_v(va, psize, ssize);
+ native_lock_hpte(hptep);
+ hpte_v = hptep->v;
+
+ /* Even if we miss, we need to invalidate the TLB */
+ if (!HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) || !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID))
+ native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
+ else
+ /* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */
+ hptep->v = 0;
+
+ /* Invalidate the TLB */
+ tlbie(va, psize, ssize, local);
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+#define LP_SHIFT 12
+#define LP_BITS 8
+#define LP_MASK(i) ((0xFF >> (i)) << LP_SHIFT)
+
+static void hpte_decode(struct hash_pte *hpte, unsigned long slot,
+ int *psize, int *ssize, unsigned long *va)
+{
+ unsigned long hpte_r = hpte->r;
+ unsigned long hpte_v = hpte->v;
+ unsigned long avpn;
+ int i, size, shift, penc;
+
+ if (!(hpte_v & HPTE_V_LARGE))
+ size = MMU_PAGE_4K;
+ else {
+ for (i = 0; i < LP_BITS; i++) {
+ if ((hpte_r & LP_MASK(i+1)) == LP_MASK(i+1))
+ break;
+ }
+ penc = LP_MASK(i+1) >> LP_SHIFT;
+ for (size = 0; size < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; size++) {
+
+ /* 4K pages are not represented by LP */
+ if (size == MMU_PAGE_4K)
+ continue;
+
+ /* valid entries have a shift value */
+ if (!mmu_psize_defs[size].shift)
+ continue;
+
+ if (penc == mmu_psize_defs[size].penc)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* This works for all page sizes, and for 256M and 1T segments */
+ shift = mmu_psize_defs[size].shift;
+ avpn = (HPTE_V_AVPN_VAL(hpte_v) & ~mmu_psize_defs[size].avpnm) << 23;
+
+ if (shift < 23) {
+ unsigned long vpi, vsid, pteg;
+
+ pteg = slot / HPTES_PER_GROUP;
+ if (hpte_v & HPTE_V_SECONDARY)
+ pteg = ~pteg;
+ switch (hpte_v >> HPTE_V_SSIZE_SHIFT) {
+ case MMU_SEGSIZE_256M:
+ vpi = ((avpn >> 28) ^ pteg) & htab_hash_mask;
+ break;
+ case MMU_SEGSIZE_1T:
+ vsid = avpn >> 40;
+ vpi = (vsid ^ (vsid << 25) ^ pteg) & htab_hash_mask;
+ break;
+ default:
+ avpn = vpi = size = 0;
+ }
+ avpn |= (vpi << mmu_psize_defs[size].shift);
+ }
+
+ *va = avpn;
+ *psize = size;
+ *ssize = hpte_v >> HPTE_V_SSIZE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * clear all mappings on kexec. All cpus are in real mode (or they will
+ * be when they isi), and we are the only one left. We rely on our kernel
+ * mapping being 0xC0's and the hardware ignoring those two real bits.
+ *
+ * TODO: add batching support when enabled. remember, no dynamic memory here,
+ * athough there is the control page available...
+ */
+static void native_hpte_clear(void)
+{
+ unsigned long slot, slots, flags;
+ struct hash_pte *hptep = htab_address;
+ unsigned long hpte_v, va;
+ unsigned long pteg_count;
+ int psize, ssize;
+
+ pteg_count = htab_hash_mask + 1;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /* we take the tlbie lock and hold it. Some hardware will
+ * deadlock if we try to tlbie from two processors at once.
+ */
+ raw_spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
+
+ slots = pteg_count * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
+
+ for (slot = 0; slot < slots; slot++, hptep++) {
+ /*
+ * we could lock the pte here, but we are the only cpu
+ * running, right? and for crash dump, we probably
+ * don't want to wait for a maybe bad cpu.
+ */
+ hpte_v = hptep->v;
+
+ /*
+ * Call __tlbie() here rather than tlbie() since we
+ * already hold the native_tlbie_lock.
+ */
+ if (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID) {
+ hpte_decode(hptep, slot, &psize, &ssize, &va);
+ hptep->v = 0;
+ __tlbie(va, psize, ssize);
+ }
+ }
+
+ asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync":::"memory");
+ raw_spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Batched hash table flush, we batch the tlbie's to avoid taking/releasing
+ * the lock all the time
+ */
+static void native_flush_hash_range(unsigned long number, int local)
+{
+ unsigned long va, hash, index, hidx, shift, slot;
+ struct hash_pte *hptep;
+ unsigned long hpte_v;
+ unsigned long want_v;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ real_pte_t pte;
+ struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch = &__get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
+ unsigned long psize = batch->psize;
+ int ssize = batch->ssize;
+ int i;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < number; i++) {
+ va = batch->vaddr[i];
+ pte = batch->pte[i];
+
+ pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize, va, index, shift) {
+ hash = hpt_hash(va, shift, ssize);
+ hidx = __rpte_to_hidx(pte, index);
+ if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
+ hash = ~hash;
+ slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
+ slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
+ hptep = htab_address + slot;
+ want_v = hpte_encode_v(va, psize, ssize);
+ native_lock_hpte(hptep);
+ hpte_v = hptep->v;
+ if (!HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) ||
+ !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID))
+ native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
+ else
+ hptep->v = 0;
+ } pte_iterate_hashed_end();
+ }
+
+ if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TLBIEL) &&
+ mmu_psize_defs[psize].tlbiel && local) {
+ asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory");
+ for (i = 0; i < number; i++) {
+ va = batch->vaddr[i];
+ pte = batch->pte[i];
+
+ pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize, va, index,
+ shift) {
+ __tlbiel(va, psize, ssize);
+ } pte_iterate_hashed_end();
+ }
+ asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory");
+ } else {
+ int lock_tlbie = !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
+
+ if (lock_tlbie)
+ raw_spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
+
+ asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory");
+ for (i = 0; i < number; i++) {
+ va = batch->vaddr[i];
+ pte = batch->pte[i];
+
+ pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize, va, index,
+ shift) {
+ __tlbie(va, psize, ssize);
+ } pte_iterate_hashed_end();
+ }
+ asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync":::"memory");
+
+ if (lock_tlbie)
+ raw_spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
+ }
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
+/* Disable TLB batching on nighthawk */
+static inline int tlb_batching_enabled(void)
+{
+ struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
+ int enabled = 1;
+
+ if (root) {
+ const char *model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
+ if (model && !strcmp(model, "IBM,9076-N81"))
+ enabled = 0;
+ of_node_put(root);
+ }
+
+ return enabled;
+}
+#else
+static inline int tlb_batching_enabled(void)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+void __init hpte_init_native(void)
+{
+ ppc_md.hpte_invalidate = native_hpte_invalidate;
+ ppc_md.hpte_updatepp = native_hpte_updatepp;
+ ppc_md.hpte_updateboltedpp = native_hpte_updateboltedpp;
+ ppc_md.hpte_insert = native_hpte_insert;
+ ppc_md.hpte_remove = native_hpte_remove;
+ ppc_md.hpte_clear_all = native_hpte_clear;
+ if (tlb_batching_enabled())
+ ppc_md.flush_hash_range = native_flush_hash_range;
+}