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+// Deque implementation -*- C++ -*-
+
+// Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
+// Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+//
+// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
+// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+// any later version.
+
+// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
+// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
+// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
+// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
+// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
+// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1994
+ * Hewlett-Packard Company
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
+ * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+ * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
+ * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
+ * in supporting documentation. Hewlett-Packard Company makes no
+ * representations about the suitability of this software for any
+ * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+ *
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1997
+ * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
+ * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+ * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
+ * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
+ * in supporting documentation. Silicon Graphics makes no
+ * representations about the suitability of this software for any
+ * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+ */
+
+/** @file stl_deque.h
+ * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
+ * You should not attempt to use it directly.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _STL_DEQUE_H
+#define _STL_DEQUE_H 1
+
+#include <bits/concept_check.h>
+#include <bits/stl_iterator_base_types.h>
+#include <bits/stl_iterator_base_funcs.h>
+#include <initializer_list>
+
+_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NESTED_NAMESPACE(std, _GLIBCXX_STD_D)
+
+ /**
+ * @brief This function controls the size of memory nodes.
+ * @param size The size of an element.
+ * @return The number (not byte size) of elements per node.
+ *
+ * This function started off as a compiler kludge from SGI, but seems to
+ * be a useful wrapper around a repeated constant expression. The '512' is
+ * tunable (and no other code needs to change), but no investigation has
+ * been done since inheriting the SGI code.
+ */
+ inline size_t
+ __deque_buf_size(size_t __size)
+ { return __size < 512 ? size_t(512 / __size) : size_t(1); }
+
+
+ /**
+ * @brief A deque::iterator.
+ *
+ * Quite a bit of intelligence here. Much of the functionality of
+ * deque is actually passed off to this class. A deque holds two
+ * of these internally, marking its valid range. Access to
+ * elements is done as offsets of either of those two, relying on
+ * operator overloading in this class.
+ *
+ * All the functions are op overloads except for _M_set_node.
+ */
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr>
+ struct _Deque_iterator
+ {
+ typedef _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> iterator;
+ typedef _Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*> const_iterator;
+
+ static size_t _S_buffer_size()
+ { return __deque_buf_size(sizeof(_Tp)); }
+
+ typedef std::random_access_iterator_tag iterator_category;
+ typedef _Tp value_type;
+ typedef _Ptr pointer;
+ typedef _Ref reference;
+ typedef size_t size_type;
+ typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
+ typedef _Tp** _Map_pointer;
+ typedef _Deque_iterator _Self;
+
+ _Tp* _M_cur;
+ _Tp* _M_first;
+ _Tp* _M_last;
+ _Map_pointer _M_node;
+
+ _Deque_iterator(_Tp* __x, _Map_pointer __y)
+ : _M_cur(__x), _M_first(*__y),
+ _M_last(*__y + _S_buffer_size()), _M_node(__y) { }
+
+ _Deque_iterator()
+ : _M_cur(0), _M_first(0), _M_last(0), _M_node(0) { }
+
+ _Deque_iterator(const iterator& __x)
+ : _M_cur(__x._M_cur), _M_first(__x._M_first),
+ _M_last(__x._M_last), _M_node(__x._M_node) { }
+
+ reference
+ operator*() const
+ { return *_M_cur; }
+
+ pointer
+ operator->() const
+ { return _M_cur; }
+
+ _Self&
+ operator++()
+ {
+ ++_M_cur;
+ if (_M_cur == _M_last)
+ {
+ _M_set_node(_M_node + 1);
+ _M_cur = _M_first;
+ }
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ _Self
+ operator++(int)
+ {
+ _Self __tmp = *this;
+ ++*this;
+ return __tmp;
+ }
+
+ _Self&
+ operator--()
+ {
+ if (_M_cur == _M_first)
+ {
+ _M_set_node(_M_node - 1);
+ _M_cur = _M_last;
+ }
+ --_M_cur;
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ _Self
+ operator--(int)
+ {
+ _Self __tmp = *this;
+ --*this;
+ return __tmp;
+ }
+
+ _Self&
+ operator+=(difference_type __n)
+ {
+ const difference_type __offset = __n + (_M_cur - _M_first);
+ if (__offset >= 0 && __offset < difference_type(_S_buffer_size()))
+ _M_cur += __n;
+ else
+ {
+ const difference_type __node_offset =
+ __offset > 0 ? __offset / difference_type(_S_buffer_size())
+ : -difference_type((-__offset - 1)
+ / _S_buffer_size()) - 1;
+ _M_set_node(_M_node + __node_offset);
+ _M_cur = _M_first + (__offset - __node_offset
+ * difference_type(_S_buffer_size()));
+ }
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ _Self
+ operator+(difference_type __n) const
+ {
+ _Self __tmp = *this;
+ return __tmp += __n;
+ }
+
+ _Self&
+ operator-=(difference_type __n)
+ { return *this += -__n; }
+
+ _Self
+ operator-(difference_type __n) const
+ {
+ _Self __tmp = *this;
+ return __tmp -= __n;
+ }
+
+ reference
+ operator[](difference_type __n) const
+ { return *(*this + __n); }
+
+ /**
+ * Prepares to traverse new_node. Sets everything except
+ * _M_cur, which should therefore be set by the caller
+ * immediately afterwards, based on _M_first and _M_last.
+ */
+ void
+ _M_set_node(_Map_pointer __new_node)
+ {
+ _M_node = __new_node;
+ _M_first = *__new_node;
+ _M_last = _M_first + difference_type(_S_buffer_size());
+ }
+ };
+
+ // Note: we also provide overloads whose operands are of the same type in
+ // order to avoid ambiguous overload resolution when std::rel_ops operators
+ // are in scope (for additional details, see libstdc++/3628)
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr>
+ inline bool
+ operator==(const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>& __x,
+ const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>& __y)
+ { return __x._M_cur == __y._M_cur; }
+
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _RefL, typename _PtrL,
+ typename _RefR, typename _PtrR>
+ inline bool
+ operator==(const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _RefL, _PtrL>& __x,
+ const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _RefR, _PtrR>& __y)
+ { return __x._M_cur == __y._M_cur; }
+
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr>
+ inline bool
+ operator!=(const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>& __x,
+ const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>& __y)
+ { return !(__x == __y); }
+
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _RefL, typename _PtrL,
+ typename _RefR, typename _PtrR>
+ inline bool
+ operator!=(const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _RefL, _PtrL>& __x,
+ const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _RefR, _PtrR>& __y)
+ { return !(__x == __y); }
+
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr>
+ inline bool
+ operator<(const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>& __x,
+ const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>& __y)
+ { return (__x._M_node == __y._M_node) ? (__x._M_cur < __y._M_cur)
+ : (__x._M_node < __y._M_node); }
+
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _RefL, typename _PtrL,
+ typename _RefR, typename _PtrR>
+ inline bool
+ operator<(const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _RefL, _PtrL>& __x,
+ const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _RefR, _PtrR>& __y)
+ { return (__x._M_node == __y._M_node) ? (__x._M_cur < __y._M_cur)
+ : (__x._M_node < __y._M_node); }
+
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr>
+ inline bool
+ operator>(const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>& __x,
+ const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>& __y)
+ { return __y < __x; }
+
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _RefL, typename _PtrL,
+ typename _RefR, typename _PtrR>
+ inline bool
+ operator>(const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _RefL, _PtrL>& __x,
+ const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _RefR, _PtrR>& __y)
+ { return __y < __x; }
+
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr>
+ inline bool
+ operator<=(const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>& __x,
+ const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>& __y)
+ { return !(__y < __x); }
+
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _RefL, typename _PtrL,
+ typename _RefR, typename _PtrR>
+ inline bool
+ operator<=(const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _RefL, _PtrL>& __x,
+ const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _RefR, _PtrR>& __y)
+ { return !(__y < __x); }
+
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr>
+ inline bool
+ operator>=(const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>& __x,
+ const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>& __y)
+ { return !(__x < __y); }
+
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _RefL, typename _PtrL,
+ typename _RefR, typename _PtrR>
+ inline bool
+ operator>=(const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _RefL, _PtrL>& __x,
+ const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _RefR, _PtrR>& __y)
+ { return !(__x < __y); }
+
+ // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
+ // According to the resolution of DR179 not only the various comparison
+ // operators but also operator- must accept mixed iterator/const_iterator
+ // parameters.
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr>
+ inline typename _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>::difference_type
+ operator-(const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>& __x,
+ const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>& __y)
+ {
+ return typename _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>::difference_type
+ (_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>::_S_buffer_size())
+ * (__x._M_node - __y._M_node - 1) + (__x._M_cur - __x._M_first)
+ + (__y._M_last - __y._M_cur);
+ }
+
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _RefL, typename _PtrL,
+ typename _RefR, typename _PtrR>
+ inline typename _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _RefL, _PtrL>::difference_type
+ operator-(const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _RefL, _PtrL>& __x,
+ const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _RefR, _PtrR>& __y)
+ {
+ return typename _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _RefL, _PtrL>::difference_type
+ (_Deque_iterator<_Tp, _RefL, _PtrL>::_S_buffer_size())
+ * (__x._M_node - __y._M_node - 1) + (__x._M_cur - __x._M_first)
+ + (__y._M_last - __y._M_cur);
+ }
+
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Ref, typename _Ptr>
+ inline _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>
+ operator+(ptrdiff_t __n, const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Ref, _Ptr>& __x)
+ { return __x + __n; }
+
+ template<typename _Tp>
+ void
+ fill(const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>& __first,
+ const _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*>& __last, const _Tp& __value);
+
+ /**
+ * Deque base class. This class provides the unified face for %deque's
+ * allocation. This class's constructor and destructor allocate and
+ * deallocate (but do not initialize) storage. This makes %exception
+ * safety easier.
+ *
+ * Nothing in this class ever constructs or destroys an actual Tp element.
+ * (Deque handles that itself.) Only/All memory management is performed
+ * here.
+ */
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
+ class _Deque_base
+ {
+ public:
+ typedef _Alloc allocator_type;
+
+ allocator_type
+ get_allocator() const
+ { return allocator_type(_M_get_Tp_allocator()); }
+
+ typedef _Deque_iterator<_Tp, _Tp&, _Tp*> iterator;
+ typedef _Deque_iterator<_Tp, const _Tp&, const _Tp*> const_iterator;
+
+ _Deque_base()
+ : _M_impl()
+ { _M_initialize_map(0); }
+
+ _Deque_base(const allocator_type& __a, size_t __num_elements)
+ : _M_impl(__a)
+ { _M_initialize_map(__num_elements); }
+
+ _Deque_base(const allocator_type& __a)
+ : _M_impl(__a)
+ { }
+
+#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ _Deque_base(_Deque_base&& __x)
+ : _M_impl(__x._M_get_Tp_allocator())
+ {
+ _M_initialize_map(0);
+ if (__x._M_impl._M_map)
+ {
+ std::swap(this->_M_impl._M_start, __x._M_impl._M_start);
+ std::swap(this->_M_impl._M_finish, __x._M_impl._M_finish);
+ std::swap(this->_M_impl._M_map, __x._M_impl._M_map);
+ std::swap(this->_M_impl._M_map_size, __x._M_impl._M_map_size);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ ~_Deque_base();
+
+ protected:
+ //This struct encapsulates the implementation of the std::deque
+ //standard container and at the same time makes use of the EBO
+ //for empty allocators.
+ typedef typename _Alloc::template rebind<_Tp*>::other _Map_alloc_type;
+
+ typedef typename _Alloc::template rebind<_Tp>::other _Tp_alloc_type;
+
+ struct _Deque_impl
+ : public _Tp_alloc_type
+ {
+ _Tp** _M_map;
+ size_t _M_map_size;
+ iterator _M_start;
+ iterator _M_finish;
+
+ _Deque_impl()
+ : _Tp_alloc_type(), _M_map(0), _M_map_size(0),
+ _M_start(), _M_finish()
+ { }
+
+ _Deque_impl(const _Tp_alloc_type& __a)
+ : _Tp_alloc_type(__a), _M_map(0), _M_map_size(0),
+ _M_start(), _M_finish()
+ { }
+ };
+
+ _Tp_alloc_type&
+ _M_get_Tp_allocator()
+ { return *static_cast<_Tp_alloc_type*>(&this->_M_impl); }
+
+ const _Tp_alloc_type&
+ _M_get_Tp_allocator() const
+ { return *static_cast<const _Tp_alloc_type*>(&this->_M_impl); }
+
+ _Map_alloc_type
+ _M_get_map_allocator() const
+ { return _Map_alloc_type(_M_get_Tp_allocator()); }
+
+ _Tp*
+ _M_allocate_node()
+ {
+ return _M_impl._Tp_alloc_type::allocate(__deque_buf_size(sizeof(_Tp)));
+ }
+
+ void
+ _M_deallocate_node(_Tp* __p)
+ {
+ _M_impl._Tp_alloc_type::deallocate(__p, __deque_buf_size(sizeof(_Tp)));
+ }
+
+ _Tp**
+ _M_allocate_map(size_t __n)
+ { return _M_get_map_allocator().allocate(__n); }
+
+ void
+ _M_deallocate_map(_Tp** __p, size_t __n)
+ { _M_get_map_allocator().deallocate(__p, __n); }
+
+ protected:
+ void _M_initialize_map(size_t);
+ void _M_create_nodes(_Tp** __nstart, _Tp** __nfinish);
+ void _M_destroy_nodes(_Tp** __nstart, _Tp** __nfinish);
+ enum { _S_initial_map_size = 8 };
+
+ _Deque_impl _M_impl;
+ };
+
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
+ _Deque_base<_Tp, _Alloc>::
+ ~_Deque_base()
+ {
+ if (this->_M_impl._M_map)
+ {
+ _M_destroy_nodes(this->_M_impl._M_start._M_node,
+ this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_node + 1);
+ _M_deallocate_map(this->_M_impl._M_map, this->_M_impl._M_map_size);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Layout storage.
+ * @param num_elements The count of T's for which to allocate space
+ * at first.
+ * @return Nothing.
+ *
+ * The initial underlying memory layout is a bit complicated...
+ */
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
+ void
+ _Deque_base<_Tp, _Alloc>::
+ _M_initialize_map(size_t __num_elements)
+ {
+ const size_t __num_nodes = (__num_elements/ __deque_buf_size(sizeof(_Tp))
+ + 1);
+
+ this->_M_impl._M_map_size = std::max((size_t) _S_initial_map_size,
+ size_t(__num_nodes + 2));
+ this->_M_impl._M_map = _M_allocate_map(this->_M_impl._M_map_size);
+
+ // For "small" maps (needing less than _M_map_size nodes), allocation
+ // starts in the middle elements and grows outwards. So nstart may be
+ // the beginning of _M_map, but for small maps it may be as far in as
+ // _M_map+3.
+
+ _Tp** __nstart = (this->_M_impl._M_map
+ + (this->_M_impl._M_map_size - __num_nodes) / 2);
+ _Tp** __nfinish = __nstart + __num_nodes;
+
+ __try
+ { _M_create_nodes(__nstart, __nfinish); }
+ __catch(...)
+ {
+ _M_deallocate_map(this->_M_impl._M_map, this->_M_impl._M_map_size);
+ this->_M_impl._M_map = 0;
+ this->_M_impl._M_map_size = 0;
+ __throw_exception_again;
+ }
+
+ this->_M_impl._M_start._M_set_node(__nstart);
+ this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_set_node(__nfinish - 1);
+ this->_M_impl._M_start._M_cur = _M_impl._M_start._M_first;
+ this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_cur = (this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_first
+ + __num_elements
+ % __deque_buf_size(sizeof(_Tp)));
+ }
+
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
+ void
+ _Deque_base<_Tp, _Alloc>::
+ _M_create_nodes(_Tp** __nstart, _Tp** __nfinish)
+ {
+ _Tp** __cur;
+ __try
+ {
+ for (__cur = __nstart; __cur < __nfinish; ++__cur)
+ *__cur = this->_M_allocate_node();
+ }
+ __catch(...)
+ {
+ _M_destroy_nodes(__nstart, __cur);
+ __throw_exception_again;
+ }
+ }
+
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
+ void
+ _Deque_base<_Tp, _Alloc>::
+ _M_destroy_nodes(_Tp** __nstart, _Tp** __nfinish)
+ {
+ for (_Tp** __n = __nstart; __n < __nfinish; ++__n)
+ _M_deallocate_node(*__n);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief A standard container using fixed-size memory allocation and
+ * constant-time manipulation of elements at either end.
+ *
+ * @ingroup sequences
+ *
+ * Meets the requirements of a <a href="tables.html#65">container</a>, a
+ * <a href="tables.html#66">reversible container</a>, and a
+ * <a href="tables.html#67">sequence</a>, including the
+ * <a href="tables.html#68">optional sequence requirements</a>.
+ *
+ * In previous HP/SGI versions of deque, there was an extra template
+ * parameter so users could control the node size. This extension turned
+ * out to violate the C++ standard (it can be detected using template
+ * template parameters), and it was removed.
+ *
+ * Here's how a deque<Tp> manages memory. Each deque has 4 members:
+ *
+ * - Tp** _M_map
+ * - size_t _M_map_size
+ * - iterator _M_start, _M_finish
+ *
+ * map_size is at least 8. %map is an array of map_size
+ * pointers-to-"nodes". (The name %map has nothing to do with the
+ * std::map class, and "nodes" should not be confused with
+ * std::list's usage of "node".)
+ *
+ * A "node" has no specific type name as such, but it is referred
+ * to as "node" in this file. It is a simple array-of-Tp. If Tp
+ * is very large, there will be one Tp element per node (i.e., an
+ * "array" of one). For non-huge Tp's, node size is inversely
+ * related to Tp size: the larger the Tp, the fewer Tp's will fit
+ * in a node. The goal here is to keep the total size of a node
+ * relatively small and constant over different Tp's, to improve
+ * allocator efficiency.
+ *
+ * Not every pointer in the %map array will point to a node. If
+ * the initial number of elements in the deque is small, the
+ * /middle/ %map pointers will be valid, and the ones at the edges
+ * will be unused. This same situation will arise as the %map
+ * grows: available %map pointers, if any, will be on the ends. As
+ * new nodes are created, only a subset of the %map's pointers need
+ * to be copied "outward".
+ *
+ * Class invariants:
+ * - For any nonsingular iterator i:
+ * - i.node points to a member of the %map array. (Yes, you read that
+ * correctly: i.node does not actually point to a node.) The member of
+ * the %map array is what actually points to the node.
+ * - i.first == *(i.node) (This points to the node (first Tp element).)
+ * - i.last == i.first + node_size
+ * - i.cur is a pointer in the range [i.first, i.last). NOTE:
+ * the implication of this is that i.cur is always a dereferenceable
+ * pointer, even if i is a past-the-end iterator.
+ * - Start and Finish are always nonsingular iterators. NOTE: this
+ * means that an empty deque must have one node, a deque with <N
+ * elements (where N is the node buffer size) must have one node, a
+ * deque with N through (2N-1) elements must have two nodes, etc.
+ * - For every node other than start.node and finish.node, every
+ * element in the node is an initialized object. If start.node ==
+ * finish.node, then [start.cur, finish.cur) are initialized
+ * objects, and the elements outside that range are uninitialized
+ * storage. Otherwise, [start.cur, start.last) and [finish.first,
+ * finish.cur) are initialized objects, and [start.first, start.cur)
+ * and [finish.cur, finish.last) are uninitialized storage.
+ * - [%map, %map + map_size) is a valid, non-empty range.
+ * - [start.node, finish.node] is a valid range contained within
+ * [%map, %map + map_size).
+ * - A pointer in the range [%map, %map + map_size) points to an allocated
+ * node if and only if the pointer is in the range
+ * [start.node, finish.node].
+ *
+ * Here's the magic: nothing in deque is "aware" of the discontiguous
+ * storage!
+ *
+ * The memory setup and layout occurs in the parent, _Base, and the iterator
+ * class is entirely responsible for "leaping" from one node to the next.
+ * All the implementation routines for deque itself work only through the
+ * start and finish iterators. This keeps the routines simple and sane,
+ * and we can use other standard algorithms as well.
+ */
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<_Tp> >
+ class deque : protected _Deque_base<_Tp, _Alloc>
+ {
+ // concept requirements
+ typedef typename _Alloc::value_type _Alloc_value_type;
+ __glibcxx_class_requires(_Tp, _SGIAssignableConcept)
+ __glibcxx_class_requires2(_Tp, _Alloc_value_type, _SameTypeConcept)
+
+ typedef _Deque_base<_Tp, _Alloc> _Base;
+ typedef typename _Base::_Tp_alloc_type _Tp_alloc_type;
+
+ public:
+ typedef _Tp value_type;
+ typedef typename _Tp_alloc_type::pointer pointer;
+ typedef typename _Tp_alloc_type::const_pointer const_pointer;
+ typedef typename _Tp_alloc_type::reference reference;
+ typedef typename _Tp_alloc_type::const_reference const_reference;
+ typedef typename _Base::iterator iterator;
+ typedef typename _Base::const_iterator const_iterator;
+ typedef std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator> const_reverse_iterator;
+ typedef std::reverse_iterator<iterator> reverse_iterator;
+ typedef size_t size_type;
+ typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
+ typedef _Alloc allocator_type;
+
+ protected:
+ typedef pointer* _Map_pointer;
+
+ static size_t _S_buffer_size()
+ { return __deque_buf_size(sizeof(_Tp)); }
+
+ // Functions controlling memory layout, and nothing else.
+ using _Base::_M_initialize_map;
+ using _Base::_M_create_nodes;
+ using _Base::_M_destroy_nodes;
+ using _Base::_M_allocate_node;
+ using _Base::_M_deallocate_node;
+ using _Base::_M_allocate_map;
+ using _Base::_M_deallocate_map;
+ using _Base::_M_get_Tp_allocator;
+
+ /**
+ * A total of four data members accumulated down the hierarchy.
+ * May be accessed via _M_impl.*
+ */
+ using _Base::_M_impl;
+
+ public:
+ // [23.2.1.1] construct/copy/destroy
+ // (assign() and get_allocator() are also listed in this section)
+ /**
+ * @brief Default constructor creates no elements.
+ */
+ deque()
+ : _Base() { }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Creates a %deque with no elements.
+ * @param a An allocator object.
+ */
+ explicit
+ deque(const allocator_type& __a)
+ : _Base(__a, 0) { }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Creates a %deque with copies of an exemplar element.
+ * @param n The number of elements to initially create.
+ * @param value An element to copy.
+ * @param a An allocator.
+ *
+ * This constructor fills the %deque with @a n copies of @a value.
+ */
+ explicit
+ deque(size_type __n, const value_type& __value = value_type(),
+ const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
+ : _Base(__a, __n)
+ { _M_fill_initialize(__value); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief %Deque copy constructor.
+ * @param x A %deque of identical element and allocator types.
+ *
+ * The newly-created %deque uses a copy of the allocation object used
+ * by @a x.
+ */
+ deque(const deque& __x)
+ : _Base(__x._M_get_Tp_allocator(), __x.size())
+ { std::__uninitialized_copy_a(__x.begin(), __x.end(),
+ this->_M_impl._M_start,
+ _M_get_Tp_allocator()); }
+
+#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ /**
+ * @brief %Deque move constructor.
+ * @param x A %deque of identical element and allocator types.
+ *
+ * The newly-created %deque contains the exact contents of @a x.
+ * The contents of @a x are a valid, but unspecified %deque.
+ */
+ deque(deque&& __x)
+ : _Base(std::forward<_Base>(__x)) { }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Builds a %deque from an initializer list.
+ * @param l An initializer_list.
+ * @param a An allocator object.
+ *
+ * Create a %deque consisting of copies of the elements in the
+ * initializer_list @a l.
+ *
+ * This will call the element type's copy constructor N times
+ * (where N is l.size()) and do no memory reallocation.
+ */
+ deque(initializer_list<value_type> __l,
+ const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
+ : _Base(__a)
+ {
+ _M_range_initialize(__l.begin(), __l.end(),
+ random_access_iterator_tag());
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Builds a %deque from a range.
+ * @param first An input iterator.
+ * @param last An input iterator.
+ * @param a An allocator object.
+ *
+ * Create a %deque consisting of copies of the elements from [first,
+ * last).
+ *
+ * If the iterators are forward, bidirectional, or random-access, then
+ * this will call the elements' copy constructor N times (where N is
+ * distance(first,last)) and do no memory reallocation. But if only
+ * input iterators are used, then this will do at most 2N calls to the
+ * copy constructor, and logN memory reallocations.
+ */
+ template<typename _InputIterator>
+ deque(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
+ const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
+ : _Base(__a)
+ {
+ // Check whether it's an integral type. If so, it's not an iterator.
+ typedef typename std::__is_integer<_InputIterator>::__type _Integral;
+ _M_initialize_dispatch(__first, __last, _Integral());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The dtor only erases the elements, and note that if the elements
+ * themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any
+ * way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.
+ */
+ ~deque()
+ { _M_destroy_data(begin(), end(), _M_get_Tp_allocator()); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief %Deque assignment operator.
+ * @param x A %deque of identical element and allocator types.
+ *
+ * All the elements of @a x are copied, but unlike the copy constructor,
+ * the allocator object is not copied.
+ */
+ deque&
+ operator=(const deque& __x);
+
+#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ /**
+ * @brief %Deque move assignment operator.
+ * @param x A %deque of identical element and allocator types.
+ *
+ * The contents of @a x are moved into this deque (without copying).
+ * @a x is a valid, but unspecified %deque.
+ */
+ deque&
+ operator=(deque&& __x)
+ {
+ // NB: DR 675.
+ this->clear();
+ this->swap(__x);
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Assigns an initializer list to a %deque.
+ * @param l An initializer_list.
+ *
+ * This function fills a %deque with copies of the elements in the
+ * initializer_list @a l.
+ *
+ * Note that the assignment completely changes the %deque and that the
+ * resulting %deque's size is the same as the number of elements
+ * assigned. Old data may be lost.
+ */
+ deque&
+ operator=(initializer_list<value_type> __l)
+ {
+ this->assign(__l.begin(), __l.end());
+ return *this;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Assigns a given value to a %deque.
+ * @param n Number of elements to be assigned.
+ * @param val Value to be assigned.
+ *
+ * This function fills a %deque with @a n copies of the given
+ * value. Note that the assignment completely changes the
+ * %deque and that the resulting %deque's size is the same as
+ * the number of elements assigned. Old data may be lost.
+ */
+ void
+ assign(size_type __n, const value_type& __val)
+ { _M_fill_assign(__n, __val); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Assigns a range to a %deque.
+ * @param first An input iterator.
+ * @param last An input iterator.
+ *
+ * This function fills a %deque with copies of the elements in the
+ * range [first,last).
+ *
+ * Note that the assignment completely changes the %deque and that the
+ * resulting %deque's size is the same as the number of elements
+ * assigned. Old data may be lost.
+ */
+ template<typename _InputIterator>
+ void
+ assign(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
+ {
+ typedef typename std::__is_integer<_InputIterator>::__type _Integral;
+ _M_assign_dispatch(__first, __last, _Integral());
+ }
+
+#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ /**
+ * @brief Assigns an initializer list to a %deque.
+ * @param l An initializer_list.
+ *
+ * This function fills a %deque with copies of the elements in the
+ * initializer_list @a l.
+ *
+ * Note that the assignment completely changes the %deque and that the
+ * resulting %deque's size is the same as the number of elements
+ * assigned. Old data may be lost.
+ */
+ void
+ assign(initializer_list<value_type> __l)
+ { this->assign(__l.begin(), __l.end()); }
+#endif
+
+ /// Get a copy of the memory allocation object.
+ allocator_type
+ get_allocator() const
+ { return _Base::get_allocator(); }
+
+ // iterators
+ /**
+ * Returns a read/write iterator that points to the first element in the
+ * %deque. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.
+ */
+ iterator
+ begin()
+ { return this->_M_impl._M_start; }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the first
+ * element in the %deque. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.
+ */
+ const_iterator
+ begin() const
+ { return this->_M_impl._M_start; }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read/write iterator that points one past the last
+ * element in the %deque. Iteration is done in ordinary
+ * element order.
+ */
+ iterator
+ end()
+ { return this->_M_impl._M_finish; }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past
+ * the last element in the %deque. Iteration is done in
+ * ordinary element order.
+ */
+ const_iterator
+ end() const
+ { return this->_M_impl._M_finish; }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read/write reverse iterator that points to the
+ * last element in the %deque. Iteration is done in reverse
+ * element order.
+ */
+ reverse_iterator
+ rbegin()
+ { return reverse_iterator(this->_M_impl._M_finish); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points
+ * to the last element in the %deque. Iteration is done in
+ * reverse element order.
+ */
+ const_reverse_iterator
+ rbegin() const
+ { return const_reverse_iterator(this->_M_impl._M_finish); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read/write reverse iterator that points to one
+ * before the first element in the %deque. Iteration is done
+ * in reverse element order.
+ */
+ reverse_iterator
+ rend()
+ { return reverse_iterator(this->_M_impl._M_start); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points
+ * to one before the first element in the %deque. Iteration is
+ * done in reverse element order.
+ */
+ const_reverse_iterator
+ rend() const
+ { return const_reverse_iterator(this->_M_impl._M_start); }
+
+#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the first
+ * element in the %deque. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.
+ */
+ const_iterator
+ cbegin() const
+ { return this->_M_impl._M_start; }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past
+ * the last element in the %deque. Iteration is done in
+ * ordinary element order.
+ */
+ const_iterator
+ cend() const
+ { return this->_M_impl._M_finish; }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points
+ * to the last element in the %deque. Iteration is done in
+ * reverse element order.
+ */
+ const_reverse_iterator
+ crbegin() const
+ { return const_reverse_iterator(this->_M_impl._M_finish); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points
+ * to one before the first element in the %deque. Iteration is
+ * done in reverse element order.
+ */
+ const_reverse_iterator
+ crend() const
+ { return const_reverse_iterator(this->_M_impl._M_start); }
+#endif
+
+ // [23.2.1.2] capacity
+ /** Returns the number of elements in the %deque. */
+ size_type
+ size() const
+ { return this->_M_impl._M_finish - this->_M_impl._M_start; }
+
+ /** Returns the size() of the largest possible %deque. */
+ size_type
+ max_size() const
+ { return _M_get_Tp_allocator().max_size(); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Resizes the %deque to the specified number of elements.
+ * @param new_size Number of elements the %deque should contain.
+ * @param x Data with which new elements should be populated.
+ *
+ * This function will %resize the %deque to the specified
+ * number of elements. If the number is smaller than the
+ * %deque's current size the %deque is truncated, otherwise the
+ * %deque is extended and new elements are populated with given
+ * data.
+ */
+ void
+ resize(size_type __new_size, value_type __x = value_type())
+ {
+ const size_type __len = size();
+ if (__new_size < __len)
+ _M_erase_at_end(this->_M_impl._M_start + difference_type(__new_size));
+ else
+ insert(this->_M_impl._M_finish, __new_size - __len, __x);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns true if the %deque is empty. (Thus begin() would
+ * equal end().)
+ */
+ bool
+ empty() const
+ { return this->_M_impl._M_finish == this->_M_impl._M_start; }
+
+ // element access
+ /**
+ * @brief Subscript access to the data contained in the %deque.
+ * @param n The index of the element for which data should be
+ * accessed.
+ * @return Read/write reference to data.
+ *
+ * This operator allows for easy, array-style, data access.
+ * Note that data access with this operator is unchecked and
+ * out_of_range lookups are not defined. (For checked lookups
+ * see at().)
+ */
+ reference
+ operator[](size_type __n)
+ { return this->_M_impl._M_start[difference_type(__n)]; }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Subscript access to the data contained in the %deque.
+ * @param n The index of the element for which data should be
+ * accessed.
+ * @return Read-only (constant) reference to data.
+ *
+ * This operator allows for easy, array-style, data access.
+ * Note that data access with this operator is unchecked and
+ * out_of_range lookups are not defined. (For checked lookups
+ * see at().)
+ */
+ const_reference
+ operator[](size_type __n) const
+ { return this->_M_impl._M_start[difference_type(__n)]; }
+
+ protected:
+ /// Safety check used only from at().
+ void
+ _M_range_check(size_type __n) const
+ {
+ if (__n >= this->size())
+ __throw_out_of_range(__N("deque::_M_range_check"));
+ }
+
+ public:
+ /**
+ * @brief Provides access to the data contained in the %deque.
+ * @param n The index of the element for which data should be
+ * accessed.
+ * @return Read/write reference to data.
+ * @throw std::out_of_range If @a n is an invalid index.
+ *
+ * This function provides for safer data access. The parameter
+ * is first checked that it is in the range of the deque. The
+ * function throws out_of_range if the check fails.
+ */
+ reference
+ at(size_type __n)
+ {
+ _M_range_check(__n);
+ return (*this)[__n];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Provides access to the data contained in the %deque.
+ * @param n The index of the element for which data should be
+ * accessed.
+ * @return Read-only (constant) reference to data.
+ * @throw std::out_of_range If @a n is an invalid index.
+ *
+ * This function provides for safer data access. The parameter is first
+ * checked that it is in the range of the deque. The function throws
+ * out_of_range if the check fails.
+ */
+ const_reference
+ at(size_type __n) const
+ {
+ _M_range_check(__n);
+ return (*this)[__n];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read/write reference to the data at the first
+ * element of the %deque.
+ */
+ reference
+ front()
+ { return *begin(); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) reference to the data at the first
+ * element of the %deque.
+ */
+ const_reference
+ front() const
+ { return *begin(); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read/write reference to the data at the last element of the
+ * %deque.
+ */
+ reference
+ back()
+ {
+ iterator __tmp = end();
+ --__tmp;
+ return *__tmp;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a read-only (constant) reference to the data at the last
+ * element of the %deque.
+ */
+ const_reference
+ back() const
+ {
+ const_iterator __tmp = end();
+ --__tmp;
+ return *__tmp;
+ }
+
+ // [23.2.1.2] modifiers
+ /**
+ * @brief Add data to the front of the %deque.
+ * @param x Data to be added.
+ *
+ * This is a typical stack operation. The function creates an
+ * element at the front of the %deque and assigns the given
+ * data to it. Due to the nature of a %deque this operation
+ * can be done in constant time.
+ */
+ void
+ push_front(const value_type& __x)
+ {
+ if (this->_M_impl._M_start._M_cur != this->_M_impl._M_start._M_first)
+ {
+ this->_M_impl.construct(this->_M_impl._M_start._M_cur - 1, __x);
+ --this->_M_impl._M_start._M_cur;
+ }
+ else
+ _M_push_front_aux(__x);
+ }
+
+#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ void
+ push_front(value_type&& __x)
+ { emplace_front(std::move(__x)); }
+
+ template<typename... _Args>
+ void
+ emplace_front(_Args&&... __args);
+#endif
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Add data to the end of the %deque.
+ * @param x Data to be added.
+ *
+ * This is a typical stack operation. The function creates an
+ * element at the end of the %deque and assigns the given data
+ * to it. Due to the nature of a %deque this operation can be
+ * done in constant time.
+ */
+ void
+ push_back(const value_type& __x)
+ {
+ if (this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_cur
+ != this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_last - 1)
+ {
+ this->_M_impl.construct(this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_cur, __x);
+ ++this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_cur;
+ }
+ else
+ _M_push_back_aux(__x);
+ }
+
+#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ void
+ push_back(value_type&& __x)
+ { emplace_back(std::move(__x)); }
+
+ template<typename... _Args>
+ void
+ emplace_back(_Args&&... __args);
+#endif
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Removes first element.
+ *
+ * This is a typical stack operation. It shrinks the %deque by one.
+ *
+ * Note that no data is returned, and if the first element's data is
+ * needed, it should be retrieved before pop_front() is called.
+ */
+ void
+ pop_front()
+ {
+ if (this->_M_impl._M_start._M_cur
+ != this->_M_impl._M_start._M_last - 1)
+ {
+ this->_M_impl.destroy(this->_M_impl._M_start._M_cur);
+ ++this->_M_impl._M_start._M_cur;
+ }
+ else
+ _M_pop_front_aux();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Removes last element.
+ *
+ * This is a typical stack operation. It shrinks the %deque by one.
+ *
+ * Note that no data is returned, and if the last element's data is
+ * needed, it should be retrieved before pop_back() is called.
+ */
+ void
+ pop_back()
+ {
+ if (this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_cur
+ != this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_first)
+ {
+ --this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_cur;
+ this->_M_impl.destroy(this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_cur);
+ }
+ else
+ _M_pop_back_aux();
+ }
+
+#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ /**
+ * @brief Inserts an object in %deque before specified iterator.
+ * @param position An iterator into the %deque.
+ * @param args Arguments.
+ * @return An iterator that points to the inserted data.
+ *
+ * This function will insert an object of type T constructed
+ * with T(std::forward<Args>(args)...) before the specified location.
+ */
+ template<typename... _Args>
+ iterator
+ emplace(iterator __position, _Args&&... __args);
+#endif
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Inserts given value into %deque before specified iterator.
+ * @param position An iterator into the %deque.
+ * @param x Data to be inserted.
+ * @return An iterator that points to the inserted data.
+ *
+ * This function will insert a copy of the given value before the
+ * specified location.
+ */
+ iterator
+ insert(iterator __position, const value_type& __x);
+
+#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ /**
+ * @brief Inserts given rvalue into %deque before specified iterator.
+ * @param position An iterator into the %deque.
+ * @param x Data to be inserted.
+ * @return An iterator that points to the inserted data.
+ *
+ * This function will insert a copy of the given rvalue before the
+ * specified location.
+ */
+ iterator
+ insert(iterator __position, value_type&& __x)
+ { return emplace(__position, std::move(__x)); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Inserts an initializer list into the %deque.
+ * @param p An iterator into the %deque.
+ * @param l An initializer_list.
+ *
+ * This function will insert copies of the data in the
+ * initializer_list @a l into the %deque before the location
+ * specified by @a p. This is known as "list insert."
+ */
+ void
+ insert(iterator __p, initializer_list<value_type> __l)
+ { this->insert(__p, __l.begin(), __l.end()); }
+#endif
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Inserts a number of copies of given data into the %deque.
+ * @param position An iterator into the %deque.
+ * @param n Number of elements to be inserted.
+ * @param x Data to be inserted.
+ *
+ * This function will insert a specified number of copies of the given
+ * data before the location specified by @a position.
+ */
+ void
+ insert(iterator __position, size_type __n, const value_type& __x)
+ { _M_fill_insert(__position, __n, __x); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Inserts a range into the %deque.
+ * @param position An iterator into the %deque.
+ * @param first An input iterator.
+ * @param last An input iterator.
+ *
+ * This function will insert copies of the data in the range
+ * [first,last) into the %deque before the location specified
+ * by @a pos. This is known as "range insert."
+ */
+ template<typename _InputIterator>
+ void
+ insert(iterator __position, _InputIterator __first,
+ _InputIterator __last)
+ {
+ // Check whether it's an integral type. If so, it's not an iterator.
+ typedef typename std::__is_integer<_InputIterator>::__type _Integral;
+ _M_insert_dispatch(__position, __first, __last, _Integral());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Remove element at given position.
+ * @param position Iterator pointing to element to be erased.
+ * @return An iterator pointing to the next element (or end()).
+ *
+ * This function will erase the element at the given position and thus
+ * shorten the %deque by one.
+ *
+ * The user is cautioned that
+ * this function only erases the element, and that if the element is
+ * itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way.
+ * Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.
+ */
+ iterator
+ erase(iterator __position);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Remove a range of elements.
+ * @param first Iterator pointing to the first element to be erased.
+ * @param last Iterator pointing to one past the last element to be
+ * erased.
+ * @return An iterator pointing to the element pointed to by @a last
+ * prior to erasing (or end()).
+ *
+ * This function will erase the elements in the range [first,last) and
+ * shorten the %deque accordingly.
+ *
+ * The user is cautioned that
+ * this function only erases the elements, and that if the elements
+ * themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any
+ * way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.
+ */
+ iterator
+ erase(iterator __first, iterator __last);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Swaps data with another %deque.
+ * @param x A %deque of the same element and allocator types.
+ *
+ * This exchanges the elements between two deques in constant time.
+ * (Four pointers, so it should be quite fast.)
+ * Note that the global std::swap() function is specialized such that
+ * std::swap(d1,d2) will feed to this function.
+ */
+ void
+#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ swap(deque&& __x)
+#else
+ swap(deque& __x)
+#endif
+ {
+ std::swap(this->_M_impl._M_start, __x._M_impl._M_start);
+ std::swap(this->_M_impl._M_finish, __x._M_impl._M_finish);
+ std::swap(this->_M_impl._M_map, __x._M_impl._M_map);
+ std::swap(this->_M_impl._M_map_size, __x._M_impl._M_map_size);
+
+ // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
+ // 431. Swapping containers with unequal allocators.
+ std::__alloc_swap<_Tp_alloc_type>::_S_do_it(_M_get_Tp_allocator(),
+ __x._M_get_Tp_allocator());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Erases all the elements. Note that this function only erases the
+ * elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the
+ * pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is
+ * the user's responsibility.
+ */
+ void
+ clear()
+ { _M_erase_at_end(begin()); }
+
+ protected:
+ // Internal constructor functions follow.
+
+ // called by the range constructor to implement [23.1.1]/9
+
+ // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
+ // 438. Ambiguity in the "do the right thing" clause
+ template<typename _Integer>
+ void
+ _M_initialize_dispatch(_Integer __n, _Integer __x, __true_type)
+ {
+ _M_initialize_map(static_cast<size_type>(__n));
+ _M_fill_initialize(__x);
+ }
+
+ // called by the range constructor to implement [23.1.1]/9
+ template<typename _InputIterator>
+ void
+ _M_initialize_dispatch(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
+ __false_type)
+ {
+ typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::
+ iterator_category _IterCategory;
+ _M_range_initialize(__first, __last, _IterCategory());
+ }
+
+ // called by the second initialize_dispatch above
+ //@{
+ /**
+ * @brief Fills the deque with whatever is in [first,last).
+ * @param first An input iterator.
+ * @param last An input iterator.
+ * @return Nothing.
+ *
+ * If the iterators are actually forward iterators (or better), then the
+ * memory layout can be done all at once. Else we move forward using
+ * push_back on each value from the iterator.
+ */
+ template<typename _InputIterator>
+ void
+ _M_range_initialize(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
+ std::input_iterator_tag);
+
+ // called by the second initialize_dispatch above
+ template<typename _ForwardIterator>
+ void
+ _M_range_initialize(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
+ std::forward_iterator_tag);
+ //@}
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Fills the %deque with copies of value.
+ * @param value Initial value.
+ * @return Nothing.
+ * @pre _M_start and _M_finish have already been initialized,
+ * but none of the %deque's elements have yet been constructed.
+ *
+ * This function is called only when the user provides an explicit size
+ * (with or without an explicit exemplar value).
+ */
+ void
+ _M_fill_initialize(const value_type& __value);
+
+ // Internal assign functions follow. The *_aux functions do the actual
+ // assignment work for the range versions.
+
+ // called by the range assign to implement [23.1.1]/9
+
+ // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
+ // 438. Ambiguity in the "do the right thing" clause
+ template<typename _Integer>
+ void
+ _M_assign_dispatch(_Integer __n, _Integer __val, __true_type)
+ { _M_fill_assign(__n, __val); }
+
+ // called by the range assign to implement [23.1.1]/9
+ template<typename _InputIterator>
+ void
+ _M_assign_dispatch(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
+ __false_type)
+ {
+ typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::
+ iterator_category _IterCategory;
+ _M_assign_aux(__first, __last, _IterCategory());
+ }
+
+ // called by the second assign_dispatch above
+ template<typename _InputIterator>
+ void
+ _M_assign_aux(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
+ std::input_iterator_tag);
+
+ // called by the second assign_dispatch above
+ template<typename _ForwardIterator>
+ void
+ _M_assign_aux(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
+ std::forward_iterator_tag)
+ {
+ const size_type __len = std::distance(__first, __last);
+ if (__len > size())
+ {
+ _ForwardIterator __mid = __first;
+ std::advance(__mid, size());
+ std::copy(__first, __mid, begin());
+ insert(end(), __mid, __last);
+ }
+ else
+ _M_erase_at_end(std::copy(__first, __last, begin()));
+ }
+
+ // Called by assign(n,t), and the range assign when it turns out
+ // to be the same thing.
+ void
+ _M_fill_assign(size_type __n, const value_type& __val)
+ {
+ if (__n > size())
+ {
+ std::fill(begin(), end(), __val);
+ insert(end(), __n - size(), __val);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ _M_erase_at_end(begin() + difference_type(__n));
+ std::fill(begin(), end(), __val);
+ }
+ }
+
+ //@{
+ /// Helper functions for push_* and pop_*.
+#ifndef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ void _M_push_back_aux(const value_type&);
+
+ void _M_push_front_aux(const value_type&);
+#else
+ template<typename... _Args>
+ void _M_push_back_aux(_Args&&... __args);
+
+ template<typename... _Args>
+ void _M_push_front_aux(_Args&&... __args);
+#endif
+
+ void _M_pop_back_aux();
+
+ void _M_pop_front_aux();
+ //@}
+
+ // Internal insert functions follow. The *_aux functions do the actual
+ // insertion work when all shortcuts fail.
+
+ // called by the range insert to implement [23.1.1]/9
+
+ // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
+ // 438. Ambiguity in the "do the right thing" clause
+ template<typename _Integer>
+ void
+ _M_insert_dispatch(iterator __pos,
+ _Integer __n, _Integer __x, __true_type)
+ { _M_fill_insert(__pos, __n, __x); }
+
+ // called by the range insert to implement [23.1.1]/9
+ template<typename _InputIterator>
+ void
+ _M_insert_dispatch(iterator __pos,
+ _InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
+ __false_type)
+ {
+ typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::
+ iterator_category _IterCategory;
+ _M_range_insert_aux(__pos, __first, __last, _IterCategory());
+ }
+
+ // called by the second insert_dispatch above
+ template<typename _InputIterator>
+ void
+ _M_range_insert_aux(iterator __pos, _InputIterator __first,
+ _InputIterator __last, std::input_iterator_tag);
+
+ // called by the second insert_dispatch above
+ template<typename _ForwardIterator>
+ void
+ _M_range_insert_aux(iterator __pos, _ForwardIterator __first,
+ _ForwardIterator __last, std::forward_iterator_tag);
+
+ // Called by insert(p,n,x), and the range insert when it turns out to be
+ // the same thing. Can use fill functions in optimal situations,
+ // otherwise passes off to insert_aux(p,n,x).
+ void
+ _M_fill_insert(iterator __pos, size_type __n, const value_type& __x);
+
+ // called by insert(p,x)
+#ifndef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ iterator
+ _M_insert_aux(iterator __pos, const value_type& __x);
+#else
+ template<typename... _Args>
+ iterator
+ _M_insert_aux(iterator __pos, _Args&&... __args);
+#endif
+
+ // called by insert(p,n,x) via fill_insert
+ void
+ _M_insert_aux(iterator __pos, size_type __n, const value_type& __x);
+
+ // called by range_insert_aux for forward iterators
+ template<typename _ForwardIterator>
+ void
+ _M_insert_aux(iterator __pos,
+ _ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
+ size_type __n);
+
+
+ // Internal erase functions follow.
+
+ void
+ _M_destroy_data_aux(iterator __first, iterator __last);
+
+ // Called by ~deque().
+ // NB: Doesn't deallocate the nodes.
+ template<typename _Alloc1>
+ void
+ _M_destroy_data(iterator __first, iterator __last, const _Alloc1&)
+ { _M_destroy_data_aux(__first, __last); }
+
+ void
+ _M_destroy_data(iterator __first, iterator __last,
+ const std::allocator<_Tp>&)
+ {
+ if (!__has_trivial_destructor(value_type))
+ _M_destroy_data_aux(__first, __last);
+ }
+
+ // Called by erase(q1, q2).
+ void
+ _M_erase_at_begin(iterator __pos)
+ {
+ _M_destroy_data(begin(), __pos, _M_get_Tp_allocator());
+ _M_destroy_nodes(this->_M_impl._M_start._M_node, __pos._M_node);
+ this->_M_impl._M_start = __pos;
+ }
+
+ // Called by erase(q1, q2), resize(), clear(), _M_assign_aux,
+ // _M_fill_assign, operator=.
+ void
+ _M_erase_at_end(iterator __pos)
+ {
+ _M_destroy_data(__pos, end(), _M_get_Tp_allocator());
+ _M_destroy_nodes(__pos._M_node + 1,
+ this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_node + 1);
+ this->_M_impl._M_finish = __pos;
+ }
+
+ //@{
+ /// Memory-handling helpers for the previous internal insert functions.
+ iterator
+ _M_reserve_elements_at_front(size_type __n)
+ {
+ const size_type __vacancies = this->_M_impl._M_start._M_cur
+ - this->_M_impl._M_start._M_first;
+ if (__n > __vacancies)
+ _M_new_elements_at_front(__n - __vacancies);
+ return this->_M_impl._M_start - difference_type(__n);
+ }
+
+ iterator
+ _M_reserve_elements_at_back(size_type __n)
+ {
+ const size_type __vacancies = (this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_last
+ - this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_cur) - 1;
+ if (__n > __vacancies)
+ _M_new_elements_at_back(__n - __vacancies);
+ return this->_M_impl._M_finish + difference_type(__n);
+ }
+
+ void
+ _M_new_elements_at_front(size_type __new_elements);
+
+ void
+ _M_new_elements_at_back(size_type __new_elements);
+ //@}
+
+
+ //@{
+ /**
+ * @brief Memory-handling helpers for the major %map.
+ *
+ * Makes sure the _M_map has space for new nodes. Does not
+ * actually add the nodes. Can invalidate _M_map pointers.
+ * (And consequently, %deque iterators.)
+ */
+ void
+ _M_reserve_map_at_back(size_type __nodes_to_add = 1)
+ {
+ if (__nodes_to_add + 1 > this->_M_impl._M_map_size
+ - (this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_node - this->_M_impl._M_map))
+ _M_reallocate_map(__nodes_to_add, false);
+ }
+
+ void
+ _M_reserve_map_at_front(size_type __nodes_to_add = 1)
+ {
+ if (__nodes_to_add > size_type(this->_M_impl._M_start._M_node
+ - this->_M_impl._M_map))
+ _M_reallocate_map(__nodes_to_add, true);
+ }
+
+ void
+ _M_reallocate_map(size_type __nodes_to_add, bool __add_at_front);
+ //@}
+ };
+
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Deque equality comparison.
+ * @param x A %deque.
+ * @param y A %deque of the same type as @a x.
+ * @return True iff the size and elements of the deques are equal.
+ *
+ * This is an equivalence relation. It is linear in the size of the
+ * deques. Deques are considered equivalent if their sizes are equal,
+ * and if corresponding elements compare equal.
+ */
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
+ inline bool
+ operator==(const deque<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x,
+ const deque<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
+ { return __x.size() == __y.size()
+ && std::equal(__x.begin(), __x.end(), __y.begin()); }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Deque ordering relation.
+ * @param x A %deque.
+ * @param y A %deque of the same type as @a x.
+ * @return True iff @a x is lexicographically less than @a y.
+ *
+ * This is a total ordering relation. It is linear in the size of the
+ * deques. The elements must be comparable with @c <.
+ *
+ * See std::lexicographical_compare() for how the determination is made.
+ */
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
+ inline bool
+ operator<(const deque<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x,
+ const deque<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
+ { return std::lexicographical_compare(__x.begin(), __x.end(),
+ __y.begin(), __y.end()); }
+
+ /// Based on operator==
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
+ inline bool
+ operator!=(const deque<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x,
+ const deque<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
+ { return !(__x == __y); }
+
+ /// Based on operator<
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
+ inline bool
+ operator>(const deque<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x,
+ const deque<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
+ { return __y < __x; }
+
+ /// Based on operator<
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
+ inline bool
+ operator<=(const deque<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x,
+ const deque<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
+ { return !(__y < __x); }
+
+ /// Based on operator<
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
+ inline bool
+ operator>=(const deque<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x,
+ const deque<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
+ { return !(__x < __y); }
+
+ /// See std::deque::swap().
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
+ inline void
+ swap(deque<_Tp,_Alloc>& __x, deque<_Tp,_Alloc>& __y)
+ { __x.swap(__y); }
+
+#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
+ inline void
+ swap(deque<_Tp,_Alloc>&& __x, deque<_Tp,_Alloc>& __y)
+ { __x.swap(__y); }
+
+ template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
+ inline void
+ swap(deque<_Tp,_Alloc>& __x, deque<_Tp,_Alloc>&& __y)
+ { __x.swap(__y); }
+#endif
+
+_GLIBCXX_END_NESTED_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif /* _STL_DEQUE_H */