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authorClifford Wolf <clifford@clifford.at>2013-01-05 11:13:26 +0100
committerClifford Wolf <clifford@clifford.at>2013-01-05 11:13:26 +0100
commit7764d0ba1dcf064ae487ee985c43083a0909e7f4 (patch)
tree18c05b8729df381af71b707748ce1d605e0df764 /passes/opt/opt_muxtree.cc
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+/*
+ * yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Clifford Wolf <clifford@clifford.at>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "opt_status.h"
+#include "kernel/register.h"
+#include "kernel/sigtools.h"
+#include "kernel/log.h"
+#include "kernel/celltypes.h"
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <set>
+
+struct OptMuxtreeWorker
+{
+ RTLIL::Design *design;
+ RTLIL::Module *module;
+ SigMap assign_map;
+ int removed_count;
+
+ typedef std::pair<RTLIL::Wire*,int> bitDef_t;
+
+ struct bitinfo_t {
+ int num;
+ bitDef_t bit;
+ bool seen_non_mux;
+ std::vector<int> mux_users;
+ std::vector<int> mux_drivers;
+ };
+
+ std::map<bitDef_t, int> bit2num;
+ std::vector<bitinfo_t> bit2info;
+
+ struct portinfo_t {
+ std::vector<int> ctrl_sigs;
+ std::vector<int> input_sigs;
+ std::vector<int> input_muxes;
+ bool const_activated;
+ bool enabled;
+ };
+
+ struct muxinfo_t {
+ RTLIL::Cell *cell;
+ std::vector<portinfo_t> ports;
+ };
+
+ std::vector<muxinfo_t> mux2info;
+
+ OptMuxtreeWorker(RTLIL::Design *design, RTLIL::Module *module) :
+ design(design), module(module), assign_map(module), removed_count(0)
+ {
+ log("Running muxtree optimizier on module %s..\n", module->name.c_str());
+
+ log(" Creating internal representation of mux trees.\n");
+
+ // Populate bit2info[]:
+ // .seen_non_mux
+ // .mux_users
+ // .mux_drivers
+ // Populate mux2info[].ports[]:
+ // .ctrl_sigs
+ // .input_sigs
+ // .const_activated
+ for (auto &cell_it : module->cells)
+ {
+ RTLIL::Cell *cell = cell_it.second;
+ if (cell->type == "$mux" || cell->type == "$pmux" || cell->type == "$safe_pmux")
+ {
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a = cell->connections["\\A"];
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b = cell->connections["\\B"];
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_s = cell->connections["\\S"];
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y = cell->connections["\\Y"];
+
+ muxinfo_t muxinfo;
+ muxinfo.cell = cell;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < sig_s.width; i++) {
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig = sig_b.extract(i*sig_a.width, sig_a.width);
+ RTLIL::SigSpec ctrl_sig = assign_map(sig_s.extract(i, 1));
+ portinfo_t portinfo;
+ for (int idx : sig2bits(sig)) {
+ add_to_list(bit2info[idx].mux_users, mux2info.size());
+ add_to_list(portinfo.input_sigs, idx);
+ }
+ for (int idx : sig2bits(ctrl_sig))
+ add_to_list(portinfo.ctrl_sigs, idx);
+ portinfo.const_activated = ctrl_sig.is_fully_const() && ctrl_sig.as_bool();
+ portinfo.enabled = false;
+ muxinfo.ports.push_back(portinfo);
+ }
+
+ portinfo_t portinfo;
+ for (int idx : sig2bits(sig_a)) {
+ add_to_list(bit2info[idx].mux_users, mux2info.size());
+ add_to_list(portinfo.input_sigs, idx);
+ }
+ portinfo.const_activated = false;
+ portinfo.enabled = false;
+ muxinfo.ports.push_back(portinfo);
+
+ for (int idx : sig2bits(sig_y))
+ add_to_list(bit2info[idx].mux_drivers, mux2info.size());
+
+ for (int idx : sig2bits(sig_s))
+ bit2info[idx].seen_non_mux = true;
+
+ mux2info.push_back(muxinfo);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ for (auto &it : cell->connections) {
+ for (int idx : sig2bits(it.second))
+ bit2info[idx].seen_non_mux = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ for (auto &it : module->wires) {
+ if (it.second->port_output)
+ for (int idx : sig2bits(RTLIL::SigSpec(it.second)))
+ bit2info[idx].seen_non_mux = true;
+ }
+
+ if (mux2info.size() == 0) {
+ log(" No muxes found in this module.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Populate mux2info[].ports[]:
+ // .input_muxes
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < bit2info.size(); i++)
+ for (int j : bit2info[i].mux_users)
+ for (auto &p : mux2info[j].ports) {
+ if (is_in_list(p.input_sigs, i))
+ for (int k : bit2info[i].mux_drivers)
+ add_to_list(p.input_muxes, k);
+ }
+
+ log(" Evaluating internal representation of mux trees.\n");
+
+ std::set<int> root_muxes;
+ for (auto &bi : bit2info) {
+ if (!bi.seen_non_mux)
+ continue;
+ for (int mux_idx : bi.mux_drivers)
+ root_muxes.insert(mux_idx);
+ }
+ for (int mux_idx : root_muxes)
+ eval_root_mux(mux_idx);
+
+ log(" Analyzing evaluation results.\n");
+
+ for (auto &mi : mux2info)
+ {
+ std::vector<int> live_ports;
+ for (size_t port_idx = 0; port_idx < mi.ports.size(); port_idx++) {
+ portinfo_t &pi = mi.ports[port_idx];
+ if (pi.enabled) {
+ live_ports.push_back(port_idx);
+ } else {
+ log(" dead port %zd/%zd on %s %s.\n", port_idx+1, mi.ports.size(),
+ mi.cell->type.c_str(), mi.cell->name.c_str());
+ OPT_DID_SOMETHING = true;
+ removed_count++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (live_ports.size() == mi.ports.size())
+ continue;
+
+ if (live_ports.size() == 0) {
+ module->cells.erase(mi.cell->name);
+ delete mi.cell;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a = mi.cell->connections["\\A"];
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b = mi.cell->connections["\\B"];
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_s = mi.cell->connections["\\S"];
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y = mi.cell->connections["\\Y"];
+
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_ports = sig_b;
+ sig_ports.append(sig_a);
+
+ if (live_ports.size() == 1)
+ {
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_in = sig_ports.extract(live_ports[0]*sig_a.width, sig_a.width);
+ module->connections.push_back(RTLIL::SigSig(sig_y, sig_in));
+ module->cells.erase(mi.cell->name);
+ delete mi.cell;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ RTLIL::SigSpec new_sig_a, new_sig_b, new_sig_s;
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < live_ports.size(); i++) {
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_in = sig_ports.extract(live_ports[i]*sig_a.width, sig_a.width);
+ if (i == live_ports.size()-1) {
+ new_sig_a = sig_in;
+ } else {
+ new_sig_b.append(sig_in);
+ new_sig_s.append(sig_s.extract(live_ports[i], 1));
+ }
+ }
+
+ mi.cell->connections["\\A"] = new_sig_a;
+ mi.cell->connections["\\B"] = new_sig_b;
+ mi.cell->connections["\\S"] = new_sig_s;
+ if (new_sig_s.width == 1) {
+ mi.cell->type = "$mux";
+ mi.cell->attributes.erase("\\S_WIDTH");
+ } else {
+ mi.cell->attributes["\\S_WIDTH"] = RTLIL::Const(new_sig_s.width);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ bool list_is_subset(const std::vector<int> &sub, const std::vector<int> &super)
+ {
+ for (int v : sub)
+ if (!is_in_list(super, v))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ bool is_in_list(const std::vector<int> &list, int value)
+ {
+ for (int v : list)
+ if (v == value)
+ return true;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ void add_to_list(std::vector<int> &list, int value)
+ {
+ if (!is_in_list(list, value))
+ list.push_back(value);
+ }
+
+ std::vector<int> sig2bits(RTLIL::SigSpec sig)
+ {
+ std::vector<int> results;
+ assign_map.apply(sig);
+ sig.expand();
+ for (auto &c : sig.chunks)
+ if (c.wire != NULL) {
+ bitDef_t bit(c.wire, c.offset);
+ if (bit2num.count(bit) == 0) {
+ bitinfo_t info;
+ info.num = bit2info.size();
+ info.bit = bit;
+ info.seen_non_mux = false;
+ bit2info.push_back(info);
+ bit2num[info.bit] = info.num;
+ }
+ results.push_back(bit2num[bit]);
+ }
+ return results;
+ }
+
+ struct knowledge_t
+ {
+ // database of known inactive signals
+ // the 2nd integer is a reference counter used to manage the
+ // list. when it is non-zero the signal in known to be inactive
+ std::map<int, int> known_inactive;
+
+ // database of known active signals
+ // the 2nd dimension is the list of or-ed signals. so we know that
+ // for each i there is a j so that known_active[i][j] points to an
+ // inactive control signal.
+ std::vector<std::vector<int>> known_active;
+
+ // this is just used to keep track of visited muxes in order to prohibit
+ // endless recursion in mux loops
+ std::set<int> visited_muxes;
+ };
+
+ void eval_mux_port(knowledge_t &knowledge, int mux_idx, int port_idx)
+ {
+ muxinfo_t &muxinfo = mux2info[mux_idx];
+ muxinfo.ports[port_idx].enabled = true;
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < muxinfo.ports.size(); i++) {
+ if (int(i) == port_idx)
+ continue;
+ for (int b : muxinfo.ports[i].ctrl_sigs)
+ knowledge.known_inactive[b]++;
+ }
+
+ if (port_idx < int(muxinfo.ports.size())-1 && !muxinfo.ports[port_idx].const_activated)
+ knowledge.known_active.push_back(muxinfo.ports[port_idx].ctrl_sigs);
+
+ for (int m : muxinfo.ports[port_idx].input_muxes) {
+ if (knowledge.visited_muxes.count(m) > 0)
+ continue;
+ knowledge.visited_muxes.insert(m);
+ eval_mux(knowledge, m);
+ knowledge.visited_muxes.erase(m);
+ }
+
+ if (port_idx < int(muxinfo.ports.size())-1 && !muxinfo.ports[port_idx].const_activated)
+ knowledge.known_active.pop_back();
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < muxinfo.ports.size(); i++) {
+ if (int(i) == port_idx)
+ continue;
+ for (int b : muxinfo.ports[i].ctrl_sigs)
+ knowledge.known_inactive[b]--;
+ }
+ }
+
+ void eval_mux(knowledge_t &knowledge, int mux_idx)
+ {
+ muxinfo_t &muxinfo = mux2info[mux_idx];
+
+ // if there is a constant activated port we just use it
+ for (size_t port_idx = 0; port_idx < muxinfo.ports.size()-1; port_idx++)
+ {
+ portinfo_t &portinfo = muxinfo.ports[port_idx];
+ if (portinfo.const_activated) {
+ eval_mux_port(knowledge, mux_idx, port_idx);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // compare ports with known_active signals. if we find a match, only this
+ // port can be active. do not include the last port (its the default port
+ // that has no control signals).
+ for (size_t port_idx = 0; port_idx < muxinfo.ports.size()-1; port_idx++)
+ {
+ portinfo_t &portinfo = muxinfo.ports[port_idx];
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < knowledge.known_active.size(); i++) {
+ if (list_is_subset(knowledge.known_active[i], portinfo.ctrl_sigs)) {
+ eval_mux_port(knowledge, mux_idx, port_idx);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // compare ports with known_inactive and known_active signals. If all control
+ // signals of the port are know_inactive or if the control signals of all other
+ // ports are known_active this port can't be activated. this loop includes the
+ // default port but no known_inactive match is performed on the default port.
+ for (size_t port_idx = 0; port_idx < muxinfo.ports.size(); port_idx++)
+ {
+ portinfo_t &portinfo = muxinfo.ports[port_idx];
+
+ if (port_idx < muxinfo.ports.size()-1) {
+ bool found_non_known_inactive = false;
+ for (int i : portinfo.ctrl_sigs)
+ if (knowledge.known_inactive[i] == 0)
+ found_non_known_inactive = true;
+ if (!found_non_known_inactive)
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ bool port_active = true;
+ std::vector<int> other_ctrl_sig;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < muxinfo.ports.size()-1; i++) {
+ if (i == port_idx)
+ continue;
+ other_ctrl_sig.insert(other_ctrl_sig.end(),
+ muxinfo.ports[i].ctrl_sigs.begin(), muxinfo.ports[i].ctrl_sigs.end());
+ }
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < knowledge.known_active.size(); i++) {
+ if (list_is_subset(knowledge.known_active[i], other_ctrl_sig))
+ port_active = false;
+ }
+ if (port_active)
+ eval_mux_port(knowledge, mux_idx, port_idx);
+ }
+ }
+
+ void eval_root_mux(int mux_idx)
+ {
+ knowledge_t knowledge;
+ eval_mux(knowledge, mux_idx);
+ }
+};
+
+struct OptMuxtreePass : public Pass {
+ OptMuxtreePass() : Pass("opt_muxtree") { }
+ virtual void execute(std::vector<std::string> args, RTLIL::Design *design)
+ {
+ log_header("Executing OPT_MUXTREE pass (detect dead branches in mux trees).\n");
+ extra_args(args, 1, design);
+
+ int total_count = 0;
+ for (auto &mod_it : design->modules) {
+ if (mod_it.second->processes.size() > 0) {
+ log("Skipping module %s as it contains processes.\n", mod_it.second->name.c_str());
+ } else {
+ OptMuxtreeWorker worker(design, mod_it.second);
+ total_count += worker.removed_count;
+ }
+ }
+ log("Removed %d multiplexer ports.\n", total_count);
+ }
+} OptMuxtreePass;
+